Asthma is a high incidence, especially in spring. It can occur at any age, and it is a chronic disease with repeated mistakes and prolonged healing. Severe patients can last for days to weeks or attack several times in one day, which will be very painful. Let me introduce the treatment of asthma to you.

1. First: glucocorticoid. Inhalation of hormone is the most basic treatment to control asthma for a long time and is the first line of drug treatment for asthma. Inhaled hormone increases the ester group in its molecular structure, so that the local anti-inflammatory potency is obviously increased, and it acts on the local respiratory tract with a small dosage, and the drug is quickly inactivated in the liver after entering the blood circulation, with few systemic adverse reactions.

2. Second, leukotriene modulators include leukotriene receptor antagonists and synthesis inhibitors (5- lipoxygenase inhibitors). At present, the cysteinyl leukotriene receptor antagonists that can be successfully applied in clinic are Zafirlukast (20 mg twice a day) and Montelukast (0/0 mg once a day), which can not only relieve asthma symptoms, but also alleviate airway inflammation, and have certain clinical efficacy, and can be used for patients who cannot use hormones or combined medication.

3. Third: desensitization therapy. Also known as allergen vaccine therapy, it is one of the important treatments for asthma, and its efficacy has been confirmed in patients with rhinitis complicated with asthma. Clinically, desensitization treatment is mainly aimed at dust mites and various pollen. Studies have confirmed that this therapy can change the natural course of asthma and maintain the curative effect for several years after stopping treatment.

matters need attention

Asthma is a disease with high incidence, and it is also very painful to attack. I hope everyone can find and treat it as soon as possible and get rid of the pain and harm caused by asthma as soon as possible.