The last volt day of the lunar calendar is also the hottest period of the year.

1. The meaning and origin of Mofu

1. Mofu is one of the twenty-four traditional solar terms in China. It is the last solar term in summer, usually in August every year. On the 6th or 7th, it starts when the sun reaches 135° of ecliptic longitude and ends when the sun reaches 150° of ecliptic longitude.

2. The name of Mofu comes from the ancient Futian system, that is, within a period of time after the summer solstice, according to astronomical and climatic changes, three Futians of different lengths are divided, namely Chufu. , Zhongfu and Mofu. These dog days are the hottest period of the year, and they are also the period when the human body is most susceptible to illness.

3. The last dog day is the shortest of the three days, usually only four or five days, but it is also the hottest one, because this is when the intensity of solar radiation is greatest and the ground temperature is the highest. The air humidity is the highest and the human body feels the hottest.

2. Customs and dietary supplements of Mofu

Mofu is a Chinese folk festival with many customs and dietary supplements. The main purpose is to relieve summer heat and maintain health and prevent autumn and winter diseases. Some common customs and dietary supplements include: Eating eggs on the last day of the lunar calendar. Some places have the habit of eating eggs. It is believed that eggs can replenish the nutrients lost by the human body in summer and enhance physical fitness and resistance.

3. Sacrificing ancestors

On the day of Mofu, some places have the habit of worshiping ancestors. This is considered to be a sign of respect and gratitude to ancestors, and also to pray for ancestors to protect the peace and harmony of the family. happiness. Common offerings include fruits, flowers, incense candles, etc.

Characteristics of Mofu customs and activities

1. Head shaving

On the day of Mofu, some places have the habit of shaving their heads, believing that this can remove the heat of summer. Out of the heat and dirt, welcome the coolness and freshness of autumn. People who shave their heads are usually children or the elderly, but some young people shave their heads to show filial piety or pray for blessings.

2. Take a bath

On this day, some places have the habit of taking a bath, believing that this can clean the body and prevent skin diseases and infections. Bath water is usually boiled with herbs or flower petals, which have anti-inflammatory and aromatic properties.

3. Hanging lanterns

On this day, some places have the habit of hanging lanterns, believing that this can drive away evil spirits and misfortunes and bring light and good luck. The place where lanterns are hung is usually at the door or window. The colors and shapes of lanterns vary, including red, white, round, square, etc.