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How do I plant a pear to grow big and sweet?

The pear tree is a fruit tree of the Rosaceae family, widely distributed around the world. The planting area and production of pears in China are second only to apples. Pears are more resistant to cold, drought, waterlogging and salinity. Pear tree has a developed root system and likes to grow in warm places. Planting pear trees should choose deep soil, well-drained gently sloping hills, especially sandy loam is appropriate.

The pear tree is particularly tolerant of waterlogging and can withstand up to 9 days in standing water. Pear trees require high temperatures for growth, but some low temperatures during dormancy. In the pear tree planting process, many fruit growers will find themselves planting out of the pear and small and sour, this is because of the planting environment is not right, the pear tree will only grow in the right environment to produce high-quality pears, so we are ready to plant the pear tree should be selected before the planting of the appropriate environment for planting. Here to introduce you to planting pear trees need to pay attention to what are the matters.

1, soil, pear tree on the loamy soil adaptability, deep soil, loose soil, water permeability and water retention performance and low water table sandy loam is most suitable.

2, temperature, the pear tree temperature, the growth process needs a higher temperature, dormant to have a certain low temperature. So the pear tree is suitable to grow in the average annual temperature of 4-12 ℃ or so in the environment.

3, sufficient light, pear annual growth of light time required is relatively long, it is a need for light, like light fruit. Provide enough light time can effectively promote the growth of pear trees, high fruit rate and high quality. If pears are not provided with enough light during growth, low pear varieties will occur. Appropriate dense planting, reduce the density of the tree, so that each fruit tree can get uniform light, which can fully promote the growth of pears and produce high-quality pears.

4, the wind should be appropriate, the growth process of the pear tree needs a certain wind, the appropriate wind can promote the growth rate of pear trees, but the wind should not be too large. Too big not only will not promote growth, but also hinder the growth of pear trees. Severe cases will blow off the immature fruit. Therefore, the wind in the orchard should be properly controlled, and do a good job of emergency measures in stormy weather.

5, adequate water, pear seedlings in the growth process of water demand is not large, but in the flowering and fruiting period of pear trees need a lot of water to grow, different varieties of pears require different amounts of water. For example, the autumn son of pear is not a great demand for water, and is intolerant of moisture, need to be planted in drier areas, so this variety of pear are should pay attention to the discharge of stagnant water. Excessive watering will affect the respiration of its root system, and in severe cases, the roots will rot.

6, reasonable fertilization, pear trees need to fertilize every year to ensure the healthy growth of the tree. Unproductive young trees mainly apply potash and nitrogen fertilizer, when the pear tree began to bear fruit, it is necessary to apply nitrogen, phosphorus, potash and other fertilizers.