yán chuān liàn zǐ
2 English Referencestirbaked FRUCTUS TOOSENDAN with salt solution [Xiangya Medical Dictionary]
3 OverviewSalt neem is a concoction of neem. The method of salting neem seeds has been used in the Yuan Dynasty, see Ruizhutang xiangfang (Experienced formula of Ruizhutang). Neem seed, formerly known as neem real [1], is the dried mature fruit of Melia toosendan Sieb. et Zucc. of the Neem family [1]. Salt neem seeds are thick slices or irregular pieces with dark yellow surface and slightly salty taste [1]. Salt neem seeds can lead the medicine downward, the action is specialized in the lower jiao, long for the treatment of hernia and pain relief [1]. It is often used for hernia pain, testicular pain [1].
4 Salt neem concoctionsLiu Song era of the North and South Dynasties, "wine mixing soaked wet, steamed, when the upper skin is soft, peeled off the skin, take the flesh and remove the core, do not use the core alone" ("Lei Gong Gun Zhuo") concoction method [1].
Tang Dynasty, there is a "fried core" ("immortal authorized to treat injuries and continue the secret formula") method [1].
The Song Dynasty has a greater development of its artillery methods, adding fire artillery ("Bo Ji Fang"), wine immersion ("Su Shen Liang Fang"), children's stool soaked and then boiled, simmered in a noodle wrapped ("Pediatric Hygiene General Microfang Lun"), fennel fried, Chen Pi fried ("Classes of Zhu's set of medical prescription"), vinegar boiled ("Women's Science Hundred Questions") and other methods [1].
Yuan Dynasty, in addition to the use of fried, and salt fried, crispy (Ruizhutang experience formula), boiled in wine (Hygiene Baojian), oyster fried (Danxi Xinfa) and other methods of concoctions [1].
The Ming Dynasty added salt and fennel fried, Hai Jin Sha with silkworms fried, crispy roasted, bran fried (Pu Ji Fang) and other methods of concoction [1].
In addition to the methods of steaming in wine, simmering in noodles and stir-frying in bran in the Qing Dynasty, there were additional methods of concocting such as fire calcination ("Surgery Dacheng"), fire burning and storage ("Surgical Evidence and Treatment of the Whole Sangzhi"), and soaking in brine ("Medical Zong Jinjian") [1]. The purpose of the concoction is also described, such as "clearing fire for raw use, simmering for hernia, and steaming with wine for gas pain" ("Getting and Matching Materia Medica") [1].
Nowadays, the main concoctions are fried yellow, fried caramelized, salt roasted, etc. [1].
Preparation of net neem seeds: take the original herb, remove impurities [1]. When used, pounded[1].
Salt neem seeds concoction: take net neem seeds slices or crushed pieces, mixed with brine, slightly smothered, until the brine is absorbed, placed in a frying container, heated with a gentle fire, fried until dark yellow, removed to cool, sieve off the debris [1].
Per 100kg neem seeds, with salt 2kg [1].
5 Properties of salted neem seedsNeem seeds are spherical[1]. The surface is golden yellow or brownish yellow, slightly shiny, with dark brown dots, apical stylar remnants, the base is concave [1]. The exocarp is leathery, and the flesh is flaccid, pale yellow, and sticky when moistened with water [1]. The fruit kernel is spherical or ovoid, hard [1]. Gas specific, sour and bitter taste [1].
Salt neem seeds are thick slices or irregularly crushed pieces with dark yellow surface and slightly salty taste [1].
6 Neem Seeds Sexual Flavor and MeridianNeem seeds are bitter in taste and cold in nature[1][2]. It is slightly toxic [2].
Attributed to liver, small intestine and bladder meridians [1].
Attributed to the liver, small intestine and bladder meridians (Zhonghua Renmin*** and Guojia Pharmacopoeia (2010 edition)).
It enters the liver, stomach and small intestine meridians[2].
7 Efficacy and Indications of NeemNeem has the function of soothing the liver and moving qi, relieving pain, and expelling worms[1].
Neem has the functions of dispersing heat from the liver, moving qi, relieving pain and killing worms. It is used for liver depression and fire, chest and hypochondrium distension and pain, hernia pain, insect accumulation and abdominal pain. (Chinese People's **** and National Pharmacopoeia (2010 edition))
Neem has the function of regulating qi, relieving pain and killing worms[2].
1. It is used to treat liver and stomach qi pain, dystocia, hernia, dysmenorrhea, abdominal pain of worm accumulation, mastitis. Decoction: 4.5-9g [2].
2. Treatment of ringworm. Roasted yellow and powdered, cooked lard or petroleum jelly mixed into 50% ointment and applied [2].
Neem is slightly toxic in raw form, long in killing worms, ringworm, and can relieve pain [1]. Used for worm accumulation abdominal pain, ringworm [1]. Such as the treatment of children's worm accumulation of an insect San (" pediatric medicinal evidence straight "); ringworm with this product roasted dry for the end, with lard or sesame oil into ointment, coated with the affected area [1].
Jiao neem can moderate the nature of bitter and cold, reduce toxicity, reduce the harm of slippery bowel, in order to ease the liver and qi pain power wins [1]. It is used for coercive and rib pain and gastrointestinal pain [1]. Such as the treatment of liver depression and heat, the heart, abdomen, coercion and rib pain and liver and kidney yin deficiency and liver qi caused by the chest and epigastric coercion and rib pain, swallowing acid and vomiting bitter [1].
Salt neem can lead the medicine downward, the role of specializing in the lower jiao, long for the treatment of hernia pain [1]. It is often used in hernia pain, testicular pain [1].
8 Salt neem concoctionNeem raw has a small poison, long for killing worms, treatment of ringworm, and can relieve pain [1]. It is used for abdominal pain of worm accumulation and ringworm of the head [1]. Such as the treatment of pediatric worm accumulation of An Worm San ("pediatric medicinal evidence straight secret"); ringworm with this product roasted dry for the end, with lard or sesame oil into ointment, coated with the affected area [1].
Salt neem can lead the medicine downward, the role of specializing in the lower jiao, long for the treatment of hernia pain [1]. Commonly used for hernia pain, testicular pain [1].
9 Salt neem seeds storage method