Toon tree is usually planted in early to mid-March, first choose full, easy to survive high-quality seeds, wash them with water and put them in a sunny place to dry. Then soak the seeds in warm water at 30℃ for about 24 hours, and then put them on moist culture soil, covered with a layer of half-dry, half-wet dead straw, and the temperature is controlled at about 25℃, so that they will germinate after about 1 month.

A, toon tree planting method

1, toon tree is generally in the spring in March (early to mid) when the planting is better, first of all, we should choose to fill the full of easy to survive high-quality seeds, first with water to wash the seeds above the impurities, and then placed in a sunny place to dry.

2, the seeds of the toon tree, if the direct planting of the germination rate is relatively low, first put the seeds plus the new high fat film in 30 ℃ soaked in warm water for about 24 hours, and then fished out and put on the moist culture soil, covered with a layer of half-dry and half-wet withered straw, control the temperature at about 25 ℃, and then watered into the water can be so that about 1 month or so later will germinate.

3, before sowing in the soil to add the appropriate amount of chlorothalonil solution for disinfection, and then the germinated seedlings were spread on the soil, inserted into the soil at a depth of about 1/3 of the plant, the spacing control in the 18-24 cm or so, watering enough to keep the soil moist, and then placed in sunny environments can be.

4, the toon tree likes to grow in warm, sunny conditions, after planting to control the temperature at about 15-25 ℃, which is conducive to the growth of seed germination.

5, just planted the toon tree to maintain a relatively high humidity environment, in the spring and summer to often keep the potting soil moist, in the sunny days during the period of high temperatures can be sprayed to the plant branches and leaves, in the growth period every 1 month to apply a fully rotted farmyard manure and grass ash mixed solution, and then timely watering into the water can be.

Second, the toon dwarf planting pruning method

1, the toon dwarf planting of varieties is relatively high, choose the tree shape is easy to control, the germination is relatively early, the quality of the good varieties of planting is better, such as red toon varieties.

2, in the sowing of seeds generally used in the way of seedling direct seeding, when the seedling grows to 1 meter high, wipe off the top buds, promote the development of lateral branches, and so on next year when the fall can be transplanted into the garden. And in the live broadcast you can choose net seed live dwarfing dense planting (row spacing 50 cm), between sets of live dwarfing dense planting (wide and narrow band, wide band 4-5 meters) two ways.

3, toon dwarf planting to start from the seedling period on the tree shape of the training work, specifically can be cultivated multi-table type, broom type, dwarf pole intensive and dwarf forest bush type. Among the many Taiwan type of seedling height of 2 meters, the tree is roughly divided into 3 layers, respectively, 40 cm, 60 cm and 70 cm, this type of tree cold and drought resistance performance is good, and the yield is relatively stable.

4, parsnip dwarf planting pruning in the production of general use of centering, short cut, flat stubble, ring peeling and root breaking and other methods. Centering and short cutting is generally in June-July when the 1-year-old branches stay 15-25 cm for centering or short cutting, and then according to the growth of the branches in early August around the second centering or short cutting.

5, and the main object of the ring peeling is the growth of the first and second lateral branches, usually in late May to mid to late June when the ring peeling to be from the base of the branch axis of 15-20 cm, ring peeling width 0.5-1 cm. The root breaking is generally carried out in late June to early July, mainly on the main roots of young trees within the 30-40 cm area, so as to promote lateral root sprouting, expanding the root width.