The commonly used drugs are fibrates, which have the functions of lowering blood lipid, obviously lowering serum cholesterol, triglyceride and increasing high-density lipoprotein. The fibrates are also known as clofibrate, antonym and Guanxinping. It is the earliest application of this kind of medicine. It mainly reduces the content of cAMP in adipocytes, inhibits the hydrolysis of adipose tissue, reduces the content of non-esterified fatty acids in blood, and leads to the reduction of synthesis and secretion of liver triglycerides. In addition, statins can be selected according to the doctor's advice: commonly used drugs are: simvastatin (Shujiangzhi), pravastatin and lovastatin.
Lipid-regulating drugs have therapeutic effects on lowering triglyceride and increasing high-density lipoprotein cholesterol. Bete, nicotinic acid and ω-3 fatty acid drugs can effectively reduce triglyceride levels. Triglyceride >: 2.3mmol/L patients with high risk of cardiovascular disease should be treated with drugs in time, and Chinese medicine prescription tea such as Juewu Decoction can also be used for long-term treatment at ordinary times, thus further reducing the risk of macrovascular and microvascular lesions. With the popularization of the knowledge of cholesterol-lowering treatment with statins, the control of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol among Chinese residents has improved, but the awareness and comprehensive management of the harm of abnormal increase in triglycerides are relatively lagging behind. While paying attention to total cholesterol and low density lipoprotein cholesterol, we should pay attention to the early detection and treatment of hypertriglyceridemia.