He appeared in many of our favorite English legends. He can win the war with his magic, or he can turn himself into a hound or a stag.
He can foresee the future and control people's destiny. Although Merlin and his whole life are legendary stories, there really is such a person in history, and that is the Welsh poet Medri who lived in the 6th century.
The poet went crazy in the war and fled to the forest in Scotland, where he predicted the future. Later, Geoffrey, a historian in monmouth, England, changed Medri's name to Merlin, and made him a character in the English folk story A History of the King of England.
Like many mythical figures, Merlin has outstanding parents. Jeffrey said that his mother is the daughter of a king and knows magic, and his father is either a devil or an evil ghost named "nightmare".
There is also a saying that Merlin was born in a nightmare between Mother Earth and the demon incubus. Satan plans to make Merlin an evil force on earth, against the good force of Jesus Christ. However, after Merlin was born, he was baptized immediately and started his beautiful life, but he still retained the ability of prophecy and magic.
This version is legendary, but there are obvious signs of being reformed by Christ. ) Merlin inherited his mother's kindness and his father's magical power. When he was a child, he showed his unique talent and saved his life.
The story begins with the king of England, Votigan, in the 5th century A.D./KLOC-0. The kingdom tried to build a tower, but failed. No matter how hard his soldiers work during the day, the tower will be in ruins overnight.
So King Votigan asked his magician for a solution. As a result, the magician said that he would add a child's blood to the lime used to build the tower, but the father of the child must not be human. In order to find such a child, the king's angel quickly found Merlin and brought it to the king.
Although Merlin was only seven years old at that time, he accurately explained why the tower collapsed every day, because it was built on an underground water. He also predicted that if the groundwater was drained, he would see two sleeping dragons in two hollow boulders.
Later, it was proved that Merlin was right, so the king released Merlin. Not only that, Merlin also sent a more interesting prediction to Votigan.
The red dragon represents Wales, and the other white dragon represents Saxons. The two dragons fought against each other, and Merlin predicted that the red dragon would eventually defeat the white dragon. When this day came, it was also the day when the Welsh defeated the Saxons.
1485, henry vii, the Welsh royal family, succeeded to the throne, which is considered to have fulfilled Merlin's prophecy. After the death of King Votigan, Merlin became an adviser to three later kings.
The three kings were O'Leary Uz, King Uther and King Arthur, the most famous son of King Arthur. It is believed that during the reign of O'Leary, Merlin used magic to transfer Stonehenge, Britain's national treasure, from Ireland to Britain.
At that time, King Wusu of O'Leary wanted to build a large monument, so Merlin chose a place in Ireland where stones were produced, which was called "Dance of the Giants" in Ireland, because people believed that huge stones had special effects. But more than 65,438+05,000 British soldiers couldn't move the boulder with ladders and cables.
Merlin moved the stone from Ireland to England as easy as blowing off dust. Today, this boulder still stands here (in fact, it stood around 2 100 BC, thousands of years earlier than Merlin's story.
However, some local blue stones are indeed shipped from Wales, so it is not entirely unreasonable to think that stones are shipped here by water. In the era of Uther Pendragon, Merlin played an indispensable role.
At that time, Uther Pendragon fell in love with a duchess named Igna, so her husband, Duke of Cornwall Groris, locked her in a heavily guarded castle. But Merlin used magic to make Uther Pendragon look exactly like the Duke of Groris, and helped Wu Seer Wang Shunli get the key to the castle.
Neither the soldier nor Ignatius saw the flaw. That night, Ignatius was pregnant, and the child in her belly was King Arthur, who later succeeded to the throne of Uther Pendragon and became the king of Great Britain.
Later, the Duke died in a war, and Igna married Uther Pendragon. Merlin protected King Arthur from childhood until he succeeded to the throne, and later became King Arthur's prophet, magician and military adviser to ensure the success of this great king.
When King Arthur 15 years old, Merlin helped King Arthur get the Excalibur. Later in the war, Merlin warned King Arthur not to pull the sword out of its sheath until the last moment. It was difficult to do this because King Arthur's opponent was about to win, but King Arthur followed Merlin's advice and didn't pull his sword out of its sheath until the last minute.
When he drew his sword, the light from the Excalibur stung his opponents deeply, leaving them at a loss. So King Arthur finally won. In another battle, Merlin also helped King Arthur. He bewitched the enemy and made them all fall asleep.
Later, in order to consolidate the political power of King Arthur's dynasty, Merlin also facilitated a political marriage for King Arthur with Quinifen, the daughter of King Leonid of Camellia. This also laid a curse for the fall of Arthur's dynasty.
People think that Merlin has the ability to turn himself into a child, an old man, a woman, a dwarf or an animal. He can control the roaring sea, build a wall for King Arthur's castle and push down the soldiers who try to climb the wall to attack King Arthur.
In spite of such outstanding ability, the great magician made a stupid mistake. He fell in love with a witch named Vivian (sometimes called "the daughter of the lake") and told Vivian the secret of her magical skills.
Vivian, who knew Merlin's weakness, enchanted him and imprisoned him in an oak tree forever. There is also a legend that the sorceress is Merlin's disciple, but it is not clear why the master and the apprentice turned against each other. )
But there are other legends and rumors.
How old is Meilin Middle School? Shenzhen Meilin Middle School is located in Meilin District, downtown Shenzhen, adjacent to Meilin Village, a national demonstration community. It is the only high school in Meilin District with 400,000 high-quality residents. The school covers an area of 23,454.3, with an average construction area of 2 1.45 and a green coverage rate of 6 1%.
The school has 36 classes, 1640 students. At present, there are 0/58 faculty members and 27 full-time teachers, including 88 senior teachers and 34 first-class teachers, including 2 super-class teachers, 3 national model workers, 4 national backbone teachers and 2 provincial backbone teachers. Bachelor degree or above (including 3 masters) 124 people, the whole school staff. Middle-level and above cadres 12, including the principal 1 person and the vice principal 3. The library has 37 classrooms, 6 1 functional rooms and teaching auxiliary rooms, and 78 134 books. Equipment and instruments are fully equipped according to national standards. Campus network and multimedia platform meet the needs of education and teaching and play an increasingly important role.
Meilin Middle School was founded in 1993. Originally a complete middle school in Futian District. In 2000, according to the education plan of the city and district, the separation of junior high school and senior high school was realized. Our school has become a full-time ordinary high school in the district. 1999 passed the evaluation of district schools, successfully passed the evaluation of municipal schools in 2002, and passed the evaluation of provincial schools in 2004.
The school adheres to the guidance of "Three Faces", promotes quality education in an all-round way, adheres to the school-running concept of "people-oriented, self-improvement and harmonious development", adheres to the guiding ideology of "inheritance, innovation and development", implements "refined" management, strengthens the awareness of quality development, and highlights the school-running characteristics of "being good at liberal arts and leading in artistic style". In the three dimensions of system construction, cultural construction and environmental construction, we will strive to enrich the cultural connotation of running a school, promote the high-quality, efficient and sustainable development of the school with the guidance of system norms and culture, and strive to achieve the goal of "running a modern school with characteristics and cultivating innovative talents with characteristics".
In recent years, our school has made great efforts to strengthen itself, based on high-quality education, and vigorously tapped its internal potential, and has achieved a series of excellent results and won wide acclaim from the society. The school won the Shenzhen School-running Benefit Award twice in 1998 and 2006, and successively won the Futian District Student Behavior Advanced School, Futian District Mental Health Education School, Shenzhen Safety and Civilization School, Shenzhen Anti-drug Demonstration School, Shenzhen Garden-style Garden-style Standard Unit and Guangdong Green School. Shenzhen advanced sports health unit and outstanding contribution unit of the 8th Middle School Games in Guangdong Province; Guangdong Excellent Experimental School of Modern Educational Technology, National Demonstration School of Information Technology Innovation and Application in Primary and Secondary Schools, and China Characteristic Education Demonstration Base. Sports art disciplines, whether competitive competitions or college entrance examination, have attracted much attention from the society for many years, and the results of college entrance examination have improved year by year: in 2002, the online rate of college entrance examination was 75%, and the P value of progress rate was1.52; In 2003, the passing rate of college entrance examination was 83.7%, and the enrollment rate was 1.95. Among them, Zhou Huilian, a sports specialty student, was admitted to Tsinghua with excellent results, becoming the first student in Futian District to be admitted to Tsinghua. In 2004, the online rate of college entrance examination was 87%, and the enrollment rate was 2. 15. In 2006, the college entrance examination stood out among 65 schools in the city and won the Shenzhen College Entrance Examination "Outstanding Progress Award", which is one of the nine schools in the city that won this honor. Due to the obvious effect of education and teaching, the school has been rated as an advanced unit of education and teaching in Shenzhen for many times.
Now Meilin Middle School has become a senior middle school with excellent educational environment, complete teaching facilities, standardized school management, excellent teachers, pure school spirit, strong scientific research atmosphere, obvious educational characteristics, outstanding school-running benefits and growing social reputation.
The Legend of Merlin As a consultant, magician and prophet of King Arthur, Merlin may be the most famous magician ever.
He appeared in many of our favorite English legends. He can win the war with his magic, or he can turn himself into a hound or a stag.
He can foresee the future and control people's destiny. Although Merlin and his whole life are legendary stories, there really is such a person in history, and that is the Welsh poet Medri who lived in the 6th century.
The poet went crazy in the war and fled to the forest in Scotland, where he predicted the future. Later, Geoffrey, a historian in monmouth, England, changed Medri's name to Merlin, and made him a character in the English folk story A History of the King of England.
This book, written in 1 136, introduces the origin of Britain. For hundreds of years, Merlin's story has been enlarged and rewritten by other writers.
The most famous is Thomas Malory, the author of/kloc-The Death of King Arthur in the 5th century. His novels about the king and his knights of the round table are very popular. Like many mythical figures, Merlin has outstanding parents.
Jeffrey said that his mother is the daughter of a king and knows magic, and his father is either a devil or an evil ghost named "nightmare". There is also a saying that Merlin was born in a nightmare between Mother Earth and the demon incubus. Satan plans to make Merlin an evil force on earth, against the good force of Jesus Christ.
However, after Merlin was born, he was baptized immediately and started his beautiful life, but he still retained the ability of prophecy and magic. This version is legendary, but there are obvious signs of being reformed by Christ. ) Merlin inherited his mother's kindness and his father's magical power.
When he was a child, he showed his unique talent and saved his life. The story begins with the king of England, Votigan, in the 5th century A.D./KLOC-0. The kingdom tried to build a tower, but failed.
No matter how hard his soldiers work during the day, the tower will be in ruins overnight. So King Votigan asked his magician for a solution. As a result, the magician said that he would add a child's blood to the lime used to build the tower, but the father of the child must not be human.
In order to find such a child, the king's angel quickly found Merlin and brought it to the king. Although Merlin was only seven years old at that time, he accurately explained why the tower collapsed every day, because it was built on an underground water.
He also predicted that if the groundwater was drained, he would see two sleeping dragons in two hollow boulders. Later, it was proved that Merlin was right, so the king released Merlin.
Not only that, Merlin also sent a more interesting prediction to Votigan. The red dragon represents Wales, and the other white dragon represents Saxons.
The two dragons fought against each other, and Merlin predicted that the red dragon would eventually defeat the white dragon. When this day came, it was also the day when the Welsh defeated the Saxons. 1485, henry vii, the Welsh royal family, succeeded to the throne, which is considered to have fulfilled Merlin's prophecy.
After the death of King Votigan, Merlin became an adviser to three later kings. The three kings were O'Leary Uz, King Uther and King Arthur, the most famous son of King Arthur.
It is believed that during the reign of O'Leary, Merlin used magic to transfer Stonehenge, Britain's national treasure, from Ireland to Britain. At that time, King Wusu of O'Leary wanted to build a large monument, so Merlin chose a place in Ireland where stones were produced, which was called "Dance of the Giants" in Ireland, because people believed that huge stones had special effects.
But more than 65,438+05,000 British soldiers couldn't move the boulder with ladders and cables. Merlin moved the stone from Ireland to England as easy as blowing off dust.
Today, this boulder still stands here (in fact, it stood around 2 100 BC, thousands of years earlier than Merlin's story. However, some local blue stones are indeed shipped from Wales, so it is not entirely unreasonable to think that stones are shipped here by water.
In the era of Uther Pendragon, Merlin played an indispensable role. At that time, Uther Pendragon fell in love with a duchess named Igna, so her husband, Duke of Cornwall Groris, locked her in a heavily guarded castle.
But Merlin used magic to make Uther Pendragon look exactly like the Duke of Groris, and helped Wu Seer Wang Shunli get the key to the castle. Neither the soldier nor Ignatius saw the flaw.
That night, Ignatius was pregnant, and the child in her belly was King Arthur, who later succeeded to the throne of Uther Pendragon and became the king of Great Britain. Later, the Duke died in a war, and Igna married Uther Pendragon.
Merlin protected King Arthur from childhood until he succeeded to the throne, and later became King Arthur's prophet, magician and military adviser to ensure the success of this great king. When King Arthur 15 years old, Merlin helped King Arthur get the Excalibur.
Later in the war, Merlin warned King Arthur not to pull the sword out of its sheath until the last moment. It was difficult to do this because King Arthur's opponent was about to win, but King Arthur followed Merlin's advice and didn't pull his sword out of its sheath until the last minute. When he drew his sword, the light from the Excalibur stung his opponents deeply, leaving them at a loss. So King Arthur finally won.
In another battle, Merlin also helped King Arthur. He bewitched the enemy and made them all fall asleep. Later, in order to consolidate the political power of King Arthur's dynasty, Merlin also facilitated a political marriage for King Arthur with Quinifen, the daughter of King Leonid of Camellia.
This also laid a curse for the fall of Arthur's dynasty. People think that Merlin has the ability to turn himself into a child, an old man, a woman, a dwarf or an animal.
He can control the roaring sea, build a wall for King Arthur's castle and push down the soldiers who try to climb the wall to attack King Arthur. In spite of such outstanding ability, the great magician made a stupid mistake.
He has a crush on a woman named Vivian.
Who knows the history of Xiasha Village in Shenzhen, and the history of Huangjia in Xiasha? Before the urbanization of Xiasha Village in Shenzhen, Xiasha Village in Futian District was a small village composed of six natural villages, including Tung Chung, Dawei, Cunzai, Weizai, Xincun and Dongtou Village, with cultivated land of/kloc-0.5 million mu and offshore working area of 40,000 mu. The villagers' main surname is Huang.
Nowadays, there are many tall buildings and shops in Xiasha, lush coconut groves stand on both sides of the road, and straight Xiasha Avenue extends in the area. Luxury and comfortable star-rated hotels welcome tourists from all directions, and the cultural square is wide and beautiful, with large stadiums, swimming pools, cultural and sports centers, commercial shopping centers and health care hospitals. With the acceleration of urbanization, Futian Shatou Xiasha Industrial Co., Ltd., where Xiasha Village is located, has developed rapidly.
It is rare that Xiasha has not forgotten cultural construction while developing modern economy. There are not only magnificent Xiasha archway, HuangSiming Temple, beautiful community cultural square and cultural and sports center to attract Chinese and foreign guests, but now there is another place to carry forward traditional culture, witness the history of Xiasha and show the achievements of reform and opening up-Xiasha Museum. On the occasion of the opening of the museum, the reporter visited the staff of Xiasha Industrial Co., Ltd. Xiasha Village in Futian District is one of the famous rural tourist attractions in Shenzhen, and the village is also famous for its annual cauldron banquet at home and abroad.
Today, Xiasha Village ushered in another major event-the opening of Xiasha Museum. The four exhibition halls show Lingnan culture: "Shatou and Meilin are two townships with beautiful mountains and rivers, and Zhong You is a giant. Therefore, since ancient times, people in Jushi have been known for their Confucianism by their names, and their benevolence and filial piety are ancient and modern; The wind of courtesy is ahead, and it is behind, which is beyond the reach of others. "
This is a passage from the Preface of Rebuilding Genealogy in the Fifty-fourth Year of Qingganlong, which is full of praise for Xiasha and also stimulates the reporter's desire to visit Xiasha Museum. Entering Xiasha community from Binhe Road, the words "Xiasha people welcome you" express the warm hospitality of Xiasha people.
Walking on the road of Xiasha community, there are many shops, lush trees, beautiful sculptures and simple residents, which really makes you feel like you are in a paradise. Walking into the museum, the first thing you see is a group of golden sculptures depicting fishermen, ears of rice and petrels.
The staff said that this is the theme sculpture of the preface to the museum, which reflects the people's sincere praise for the prosperity of the new era in Xiasha. According to reports, Xiasha Museum mainly preserves traditional cultural relics with strong southern Guangdong style and Lingnan style, including ancient cultural relics, sculptures, photo frames and photos.
The museum is divided into four exhibition halls to show Xiasha culture from different sides. In the museum, the reporter saw that the majestic horse sculpture, the quaint residential model and the happy sculpture of eating cauldron dishes all showed the long development history and profound cultural heritage of this village.
The first exhibition hall is "a fine horse shows a different side", which mainly introduces the origin of Xiasha. The exhibition hall mainly displays portraits, sculptures, history books and introductions of historical celebrities in Xiasha, such as the sculpture of beginning of spring's ancestor Junma, Huang (commonly known as Gong), the famous revolutionary of 1911, and some cultural relics used by Xiasha people.
In the corner of this exhibition hall, there is also a screening hall, which uses advanced screening equipment and can accommodate nearly 100 people. It mainly shows feature films about past lives in Xiasha, where visitors can learn about past lives in Xiasha Village. The second exhibition hall is "800 Years of Farming Mountains and Reclaiming the Sea", which mainly displays some production and daily necessities used by Xiasha people in the past, including miniature tile houses and some farm tools used by Xiasha villagers.
Oyster culture in Xiasha has a history of hundreds of years, and the oysters produced here are popular because of their unique and rare flavor. In this exhibition hall, there is a group of sculptures reflecting the situation of Xiasha people raising oysters, which deeply attracted our attention.
It is said that before 1992, villagers in Xiasha went to the oyster farm near Yuen Long and Tin Shui Wai in Hong Kong to plant and collect oysters by raising boats and supporting skateboards. The third exhibition hall is "Enjoy the human cauldron".
Xiasha village has a history of hundreds of years. Every year, during the Lantern Festival and some important days and festive activities, in addition to holding a big pot banquet, we will also dance dragons and lions, sing traditional operas and eat "big pot dishes", looking forward to a peaceful and prosperous country and a bumper harvest in the coming year. According to reports, cauldron dishes consist of 15 kinds of dishes, such as oysters, ducks, pork, eels, squid, bean curd, Zhi Zhu, tooth mushrooms, dried eels, skins, tremella, mushrooms, celery, radishes and so on.
There are also some close-ups in the exhibition hall showing the process of making large pots of vegetables. There are also two computer touch screens, which can facilitate people to learn more about large pots of vegetables.
On February 23rd, 2002, the Lantern Festival was held in Xiasha Village, which was full of southern Guangdong customs and folk customs. With the scale of 3,800 tables of "cauldron dishes" and 60,000 people tasting them, it won the Guinness World Record and made a sensation. The place to eat cauldron dishes is in front of Xiashazu Temple and HuangSiming Gong Temple. It is a ancestral temple with the architectural style of Qing Dynasty and one of the largest ancestral temples in Shenzhen, located in the cultural square next to the museum.
The fourth exhibition hall is "Look at the present with prosperity and think about the future with wealth". This exhibition hall is mainly a photo exhibition, which mainly reflects the scene that Xiasha Village has achieved great transformation from rural to urbanization after the reform and opening up, especially after the transformation of Xiasha Village into Xiasha Industrial Co., Ltd. in 1992, and has achieved brilliant achievements one after another. Invest10 million yuan to build Xiasha Museum, aiming at promoting traditional culture and developing community culture. In 2002, Xiasha Industrial Co., Ltd. made an amazing decision to allocate tens of millions of yuan to build a museum building, which includes a museum, a library, a veteran cadre, a party member, an elderly activity center, a public security monitoring center and a child care center.
Xiasha has developed from a poor and backward fishing village into a modern community, which has experienced many difficulties and bumps. At present, the office building of Xiasha Industrial Co., Ltd. is still the old building many years ago. Why didn't Xiasha Village repair the office building first, but spent huge sums of money to build the museum building? Xiasha industry co., ltd