The efficacy and effect of Platycodon grandiflorum:
1, expectorant effect: Platycodon grandiflorum decoction to anesthetized dogs orally 1g/kg, can make the respiratory mucus secretion increased significantly, the strength of the effect is similar to ammonium chloride. The anesthetized cat also has the effect of promoting the secretion of respiratory mucus. The mechanism is due to the saponins contained in Platycodon grandiflorum, which can stimulate the gastric mucosa, cause mild nausea, reflexively cause the bronchial glands to increase secretion, dilute phlegm, and play the role of expectorant.
2, antitussive effect: guinea pig tracheal stimulation, Platycodonopsis saponins 15mg/kg has an antitussive effect. Crude Platycodonopsis saponins to anesthetized guinea pigs intraperitoneal injection, its half of the effective amount of cough ED50 for 6.4mg/kg, suggesting that it has a strong cough suppressant effect.
3, anti-inflammatory effect: Platycodonopsis saponins have strong anti-inflammatory effect on acute and chronic inflammation. Platycodonopsis saponins oral 1/10 ~ 1/5 LD50 dose, the rat keratine foot swelling, acetic acid foot swelling inhibition; oral less than 1/10 LD50 dose, the formation of rat cotton ball granuloma has a significant inhibitory effect; on the rat adjuvant arthritis is also effective.
4, the treatment of lung carbuncle, cough and chest fullness, vibration cold pulse number, dry throat without thirst, when out of the cloudy saliva stink, long time spit pus like rice porridge: orange terpillar one or two, licorice two two. The above two flavors, with three liters of water, boiled to take a liter, divided into warm and then served, then spit pus and blood. Pound Luo for bulk, with the child urine half a liter, decoction of four, remove the dregs of warm service. Brief Jizhong Fang
6, the treatment of paralysis of the throat and poisonous gas: Platycodon grandiflorus two two. Three liters of water, boil one liter, take it at once. Thousand gold formula
7, the treatment of tooth chancre stinks rotten: Platycodon grandiflorum, fennel and other points. Burning and grinding the compress. ("health easy simple formula")
8, the treatment of sore throat: Platycodon grandiflorum appropriate amount, a liter of water, decocted into half a liter, warm service. The Materia Medica Compendium
Contraindications to the consumption of Platycodon grandiflorum
1, yin deficiency and prolonged coughing, coughing up blood with gas reversal, avoid using Platycodon grandiflorum.
2, Platycodon grandiflorum fear white and, longan, gentian.
3, Platycodon grandiflorum avoid pork. It can be used to treat anger and rage by oyster and farzhi, and to treat cold and injury by stone and gypsum. The medicinal formula
4, Platycodon grandiflorum sex ascension and dispersal, where the gas upward reversal, vomiting, choking cough, dizziness, yin deficiency fire, coughing up blood, etc. should not be used; gastric and duodenal ulcers should be taken with caution. Excessive dosage can easily lead to nausea and vomiting.
5, Platycodon grandiflorum can stimulate the gastric mucosa, too large a dose, can cause mild nausea, or even vomiting. Gastric and duodenal ulcers should be used with caution, and the dose should not be too large.
6, Platycodon grandiflorum saponin has a strong hemolytic effect, it is only appropriate to oral, can not be used for injection; oral platycodon grandiflorum saponin in the digestive tract is hydrolyzed and destroyed, that is, no hemolytic effect.
The edible method of Platycodon grandiflorum
1, acute pharyngolaryngitis: 60 grams of Platycodon grandiflorum, add 200 milliliters of water and decoct 100 milliliters of service, 1 dose per day, divided into the morning and evening two times.
2, chronic bacillary dysentery: 30 grams of Platycodon grandiflorus, add 250 milliliters of water decoction for 100 milliliters, 3 times a day.
3, the treatment of typhoid fever and abdominal distension: with Platycodon grandiflorum, half-summer, Chenpi three money, ginger five slices, decoction of two cups of water, into a cup of service.
4, the treatment of cough: with tangerine root one or two, licorice two, add three liters of water, boiled into a liter, warm service.
5, opening and declaring lung qi: Platycodonopsis, Jingwu, Aster, Bacopa monnieri, Baiqian, licorice 3 grams each, Chenpi 6 grams. The above herbs are ground into a powder, each time to take 6-9 grams of boiled water to mix down.
6, moisturize the lungs and relieve cough: Platycodonopsis stewed pig lung. Platycodonopsis, aster, almonds 10 grams each, 15 grams of bone skin, American ginseng 5 grams, pig lungs 2. Cut the pig lungs into pieces, repeatedly squeezed by hand, remove the foam, wash and put into the water to boil, fish out into the stew pot; will Platycodon grandiflorus, Aster, almonds, American ginseng, the ground bone skin wash into the stew pot, add the right amount of water to simmer for 3 hours or so, seasoning can be consumed.
7, wind clearing: tangerine winter melon soup. Platycodonopsis 9 grams, 150 grams of winter melon, 10 grams of almonds, 6 grams of licorice, vegetable oil, salt, garlic, green onion, soy sauce, chicken essence. Wash and cut the winter melon into pieces. The pot of oil is hot, into the winter melon stir-fry, add the right amount of water, under the almonds, Chinese tangerine, licorice and fry, until cooked, salt, garlic and other seasonings seasoning that is complete.
8, cough: Platycodonopsis thunbergii porridge. Platycodonopsis 12 grams, 9 grams of thorns, licorice 6 grams, 60 grams of round-grained rice. The first three flavors of herbs wrapped in gauze water decoction slag, add round-grained rice porridge to eat.
9, Platycodonopsis licorice tea
Formula: Platycodonopsis, licorice 100 grams each.
Production: Platycodon grandiflorus, licorice **** for the coarse end, and uniform sieve, sub-package, 10 grams per package.
Use: When used in boiling water, 1 packet each time, drink instead of tea.
Effects: tonifying the spleen and benefiting the qi, clearing heat and removing toxins, expelling phlegm and relieving cough, and promoting the lungs and pharynx.
Addresses: treating bronchitis.
10, dandelion orange root soup
Materials: fresh dandelion 60g, orange root 10g, a little sugar.
Method: the dandelion washed and chopped, with the Platycodon grandiflorus **** into the pot, water decoction to remove the slag to take half a bowl of juice, add sugar to stew that is to become.
Effects: Platycodon grandiflorum is pungent and bitter, light and floating, good at opening and lifting the lung qi, relieve the pharynx, dispel phlegm and discharge pus. The crude soap contained in Platycodon grandiflorum is antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, antitussive, expectorant, anti-allergic, analgesic, inhibit gastric secretion, anti-peptic ulcer and so on. Dandelion and its combination, its expectorant treatment of carbuncle, anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect greatly increased.
Main Treatment: It is effective in treating carbuncle.
11, Platycodon grandiflorum tea
Materials: Platycodon grandiflorum 3g, licorice 3g, green tea 2g
Practice: Platycodon grandiflorum, licorice into the cup, into the green tea, with boiling water can be steeped for 10 minutes.
Effects: Promoting the lungs and lowering qi, dredging wind and clearing heat.
Indications: wind-heat cough, phlegm color yellow, pharyngeal and mouth hou swollen and painful.
12, tangerine squash
Materials: 150 grams of fresh tangerine squash, 50 grams of cucumber, chili sauce, vinegar, salt.
Method:
1, fresh orange stalks washed, peeled off the outside of the black skin, gently squeezed out of the water, into the pot of boiling water to blanch a little bit, out of the slices. Cucumber pith slices, with a little salt pickle water.
2, the orange stalks and cucumbers together, add chili sauce, vinegar, mix well that is to become.
Effects: This dish is made from the orange root and the cucumber to clear the heat and detoxification, diuresis, quench thirst and become, has the effect of clearing the heat and detoxification, open the lungs and qi. It is suitable for sore throat, cough, thirst, fever, eye redness and pain.
13, Platycodon grandiflorum soup
Materials: Platycodon grandiflorum (filed, fried) 3 points, half-summer (soup washed 7 times to remove the slippery, ginger fried) 1 two 1 points, atractylodis macrocephala 3 points, licorice (roasted, filed) 1 point, Gui (remove the skin) half a couple of years, half a couple of paeoniae vera, XuanShen 1 two and a half.
Use: The above for coarse powder. Each service 3 money dagger, to water 1 marigold, add ginger half a minute (patted), fried to 7 minutes, remove the dregs, under the syrup sugar 1 minute, fasting warm service, night sleep and then fried service
Effects: the treatment of fatigue, panic and restlessness, the night can not sleep.