The treatment of urticaria includes systemic drug treatment, topical drug treatment, etc. Urticaria, commonly known as "wheals", is localized edema of the skin and mucous membranes due to a temporary increase in vascular permeability. According to the course and cause of the disease, the disease can be divided into two categories: spontaneous urticaria and induced urticaria. Their treatment Medication options also vary.
1. Systemic drug treatment:
① Spontaneous urticaria: The first choice is second-generation H1 receptor antagonists with less sedative effects. Vitamin C and calcium can reduce blood vessel inflammation. Permeability, accompanied by abdominal pain, antispasmodics such as atropine can be taken.
② Induced urticaria: In addition to antihistamines, different drugs can be used in combination according to different types of urticaria. For example, ocular urticaria can be combined with hydroxychloroquine desensitization treatment. (Be sure to consult a doctor before taking medication, and do not self-medicate)
2. Topical drug treatment: In summer, you can choose antipruritic liquid, calamine lotion, etc.; in winter, you can choose diphenhydramine cream. Sunscreens can also be used for sexual urticaria. (Be sure to consult a doctor before taking medication)
If you suffer from urticaria, it is recommended to seek medical treatment in time and do not self-medicate to avoid aggravating the condition.