Table of Contents 1 Pinyin 2 Whole herb of Waterlily, family Liliophyceae - Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) - Cangjianglong 2.1 Alias of Cangjianglong 2.2 Origin and Provenance 2.3 Sexual Taste 2.4 Functions and Indications 2.5 Chemical Constituents 3 Stem and Leaf of Mowgli, family Rosaceae - Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) - Cangjianglong 3.1 Alias of Cangjianglong 3.2 Origin and Provenance 3.3 Sexual Taste 3.4 Functions and Indications 3.5 Usage and Indications 3.6 Pharmacological Effects of Cangjianglong 4 Stem and Leaf of Scandenta, family Fabaceae - Dictionary of TCM 3.4 Functions and Indications 3.5 Dosage and Administration 3.6 Pharmacological Actions of Perennials 4 The Stem and Vine of Pusaethia scandens, Family Leguminosae - A Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine - Perennials 4.1 Alias of Perennials 4.2 Origin and Provenance 4.3 Flavors and Tastes 4.4 Functions and Indications 4.5 Dosage and Administration of Perennials 4.6 Precautions for Use 4.7 Chemical Constituents 5 References 1 Formulas of Perennials in Traditional Chinese Medicine 2 Proprietary Chinese Medicines in Chinese Medicine 3 Perennials in Ancient Chinese Texts 1 Pinyin

guò jiāng lóng

2 The whole herb of Waterlily, family Liuliaceae - Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) - 过江龙

过江龙 is a traditional Chinese medicine from Tianbao Ben Cao (天宝本草), which is an alias of the snake in the pond recorded in Sheng Herbs and Herbal Medicinal Qualities (生草药性备要)[1].

2.1 Synonyms

Cross River Dragon, Fish Bladder Grass, Water Urn Vegetable[2].

2.2 Source and origin

The whole grass of Jussiaea repens L., a plant in the family of Willowherbaceae [2]. Distributed throughout the south of the Yangtze River [2].

2.3 Taste and odor

Pale, cold [2].

2.4 Functions

Clearing heat and removing toxins, diuretic and subduing swelling[2].

① Treating cold and fever, dry heat and cough, impenetrable measles, enteritis, dysentery, dysuria, gonorrhea[2]. Decoction: 15-30g [2].

② treatment of carbuncle boils, mumps, herpes zoster, dermatitis, eczema, canker sores, dengue poisoning, snake and dog bites [2]. Pound compresses or powder mixing compresses [2].

2.5 Chemical composition

This product pretest contains flavonoid glycosides, phenols, amino acids, sugars [2].

3 The stem and leaves of the plant thatched berry of the Rosaceae family - "Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine" - 过江龙

过江龙 is the name of the traditional Chinese medicine, from the "botanical names and facts of the map", for the "herb gleanings" recorded in the thatched berry's alias [1].

3.1 Synonyms

Tianqing Di Bai Cao (天青地白草), Weeding Cassis (薅田藨), Snake Bubble Crossing (蛇泡), Red Locking Plum (紅鎖梅), Crossing River Dragon (过江龙), May Red (五月紅), Grass Plum (草杨梅), and Hairy Leaf Xianqiao (毛叶仙橋)[3].

3.2 Source and origin

Stem and leaves of Rubus parvifolius L., family Rosaceae [3]. It is distributed throughout the country [3].

3.3 Taste and odor

Bitter, astringent, cool [3].

3.4 Functions and Indications

Functions in clearing heat and removing toxins, dispersing blood stasis and stopping bleeding, killing insects and treating sores [3]. The main treatment of cold and fever, cough, phlegm and blood, dysentery, postpartum abdominal pain, bruises, bleeding, internal and external; eczema, dermatitis, carbuncle sores and poisons, fresh leaves decoction washed or pounded compresses [3].

3.5 Usage and dosage

Decoction: 10-15g [3].

3.6 Pharmacological effects

The decoction has an inhibitory effect on Staphylococcus aureus in vitro [3].

4 The stem and vine of Leguminosae scandens - "Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine" - 过江龙

过江龙 is the name of the Chinese medicine from "Guangxi Medicinal Plants List", which is an alias of scandens recorded in "Southern Herbaceous and Woody Syllabus"[1].

4.1 Alias of Pterocarpus scandens

Pterocarpus scandens, Pterocarpus scandens, Pterocarpus scandens, Pterocarpus scandens, Pterocarpus scandens[4].

4.2 Source and Origin

Stem and vine of Pusaetha scandens Entada phaseoloides (L.) Merr. of Leguminosae [4]. Distributed in Fujian, Taiwan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan [4].

4.3 Taste and odor

Slightly bitter, astringent, flat, toxic [4].

4.4 Functions and Indications

Successful in dispelling wind and removing dampness, activating blood circulation [4]. It is used for treating rheumatoid arthritis, lumbago, and bruises [4].

4.5 Usage and dosage of Perilla frutescens

Decoction: 9-15g [4].

4.6 Precautions for Use

An overdose can cause poisoning [4]. Overdose can cause dizziness, vomiting, drop in blood pressure, slow respiration, and even death [4].

4.7 Chemical composition