Hui nationality is the abbreviation of Hui nationality. Hui nationality is a member of 56 ethnic families in China, mainly living in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, with the characteristics of "large dispersion and small settlement" in the whole country.
Because Islam is still white, Hui people regard white as the cleanest and most joyful color, and white, green and black are the main colors in clothes and crowns. Hui women generally wear white round caps and hijab (also called hijab), girls wear green, married women wear black and elderly women wear white.
Hui men wear small white hats without eaves, also known as? "Return hat" or "worship hat". Imams, Manla and religious Hui elders in mosques like to wear head wraps.
The Hui people celebrate three major festivals every year, namely Eid al-Fitr, Eid al-Adha and Holy Day. Every year, September is Ramadan in the Islamic calendar. Every day, people eat before the East turns pale and then fast. After sunset, they fast, and they don't drink or eat during the day. Eid al-Fitr is the end of fasting. Get up at dawn, wash, bathe and clean yourself, put on new clothes and go to the mosque to pay homage. "Eid al-Adha" is usually held 7 days after Eid al-Fitr.
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in daily life, five pillars of islam, such as chanting, ritual, fasting, class and pilgrimage, is the basic practice of Hui people's faith. "Reading" means that all men, women and children should learn to read the truth. "Rite" means worship, which mainly includes the daily morning ceremony, noon ceremony, funeral ceremony, faint ceremony and night ceremony at five o'clock, the main hemp gathering ceremony every Friday, and two large-scale meeting ceremonies on Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha every year. "fasting" is Ramadan fasting.
The "lesson", also called zakat, belongs to the "tax for helping the poor", which can be distributed to the poor, those who manage accounts, those who can't redeem themselves, those who can't pay their debts and the helpless, and can also be used to build bridges, run education and other charitable and public welfare undertakings. The "pilgrimage" means pilgrimage. Islam stipulates that all Muslims, male and female, who are in good health and economic conditions permit, should go to the Kaaba once in their lives.
In addition to five pillars of islam, children are also required to be filial to their parents, husband and wife should love each other, Hui compatriots should be tolerant of each other, and friends should treat each other sincerely.
Mosque is not only a place for Hui Muslims to clean themselves up and engage in religious activities, but also a forum and lecture hall for holding religious education, spreading religious common sense and cultivating religious professionals, and it is also the center of politics, economy, culture, life and public welfare of Hui people.
Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia-Hui Nationality