At a glance: 1, #Chinese medicine knowledge a little bit #Gentian grass effects and functions of what? 2, the plant gentian what are the effects and efficacy? 3, "Aloe of Materia Medica": diarrhea of the liver and gallbladder fire: the effectiveness and application of the gentian grass 4, the effects of the gentian grass and contraindications _ Gentian grass effects and functions of the gentian grass 5, gentian effects and contraindications of the gentian grass effects and contraindications Gentian grass effects and contraindications of what? Gentian grass, also known as gentian, bitter gall bladder grass, gall bladder grass, is the dried roots and rhizomes of Gentiana striata, Gentian, Gentian, three-flowered Gentian or firm Gentian, Gentianaceae.
The first three are habitually called "Gentian" and the latter is habitually called "Gentian".
Distributed throughout the world, spring and fall can be harvested, to the quality of Chinese herbs harvested in the fall is better.
After digging, remove the stems and leaves, wash and dry in the sun.
Concocted to remove impurities, washed, moistened, cut and dried.
Effective in clearing heat and drying dampness.
The flavor is bitter, cold.
Categorized into liver and gallbladder meridians.
Functions and IndicationsDiarrhea of the liver and gallbladder, removing dampness and heat in the lower Jiao.
Treating liver meridian heat, epilepsy and mania, encephalitis B, headache, eye redness, sore throat, jaundice, hot dysentery, carbuncle sores and ulcers, scrotal swelling and pain, and wet and itchy pubic area.
It is used for damp-heat and yellow gangrene, swollen and itchy pubic area, dyspareunia, itchy eczema, deafness, dystocia, bitter taste in mouth, and convulsions of convulsions.
Effects and functions
1, gentian herb has the effect of clearing heat and drying dampness, diarrhea, liver and gallbladder fire, can reduce the necrosis of liver cells, for the liver has a very good protective effect, and can increase bile secretion, accelerate the production of gastric juices, increase appetite, and promote the decomposition of the digestive tract and absorption, there is a very good protection of the digestive system effect.
2, gentian herb contains choline, which can produce the role of inhibition of the central nervous system, and can reduce body temperature, analgesic, but also has a certain role of antihypertensive diuretic.
3, the study found that gentian decoction made of raw materials of gentian herb, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, improve the role of immune regulation, for damp-heat jaundice, urinary drenching pain, scrotal swelling, itching, damp-heat bandage, liver and gallbladder solid fire headache, head swelling, eye swelling pain, deafness, ear swelling, dystocia, bitter taste and so on have a very good therapeutic effect.
4, Gentian bitter glucoside for malaria, namely malaria parasite has inhibited and killed the efficacy and effect.
Matching
With Chai Hu, Gardenia, Scutellaria, it clears the liver and diarrhea.
With Mutong, Psyllium, Zedoaria, it clears dampness and heat.
With Huanglian, Niu Huang, Hook Teng, it is used to expel fire and stabilize fright.
With Yin Chen, Yu Jin and Huang Bai, it can expel dampness and reduce yellow.
Contraindications
Contraindications for patients with weak spleen and stomach, diarrhea, without dampness, heat and real fire, and also to be avoided on an empty stomach, must be taken after meals.
What is the role and efficacy of the plant gentian? Gentian herb for the Gentianaceae perennial herbaceous plants such as the roots and stems of the striped leaf gentian, mainly produced in the northeast region, spring and autumn seasons can be harvested to the autumn pickers quality is good.
Gentian herb taste sweet, cold, work specializing in clearing heat and drying dampness, its diarrhea of liver and gallbladder fire role is very strong, and can rest the wind spasm and pain.
Alias Lingsyou, grass gentian, gentian, bitter gentian grass, ground gentian grass, gall bladder grass, mountain gentian, four-leaf gall bladder, water gentian.
I, gentian herb efficacy and function
Diarrhea liver to calm fear.
Damp-heat jaundice, urinary drenching pain, damp-heat with menorrhagia, liver and gallbladder fire head swelling and headache, eye redness and pain, deafness and swelling of the ears, coercive pain and bitterness of the mouth, fever convulsions.
Improvement of appetite, enhancement of physique, rosy complexion, good sleep, and gradual improvement of pudenda.
It can lower stomach qi and firm up stomach quality, and its acidity can also tonify the acid juice in the stomach and digest food and drink.
The main ingredients of gentian herb
Before understanding the effects and functions of gentian herb, first of all, let's take a look at what are the main ingredients of gentian herb, and what is its sexual flavor, gentian herb is a common medicine, it is cold, bitter taste, mainly contains gentian bitter glycosides, glycosides, swertia bitter glycosides and other ingredients, with clearing away heat and drying dampness, laxative fire to fix the effects of fright.
The specific components are as follows:
1. Alkaloids: such as gentian alkaloids, gentian flavoids.
2. Glycosides: Gentian root contains glycosides, gentiobioside, swertia bitter glycoside, dangdai bitter glycoside, tetraacetyl gentiobioside, trichothecenes, bitter longanoside and so on.
3. Other: also contains gentian trisaccharides and so on.
Pharmacological effects of gentian herb
1. Antibacterial, anti-inflammatory
Gentian decoction has different degrees of inhibition of a variety of pathogenic bacteria.
Gentian alkaloids and gentian liquid orally or intraperitoneally have significant anti-inflammatory effect, and is 4 to 7 times stronger than sodium salicylate.
Gentian injection can significantly promote the phagocytosis of inflammatory cells.
2, hepatoprotective, choleretic, stomachic
This product has a protective effect on carbon tetrachloride liver damage, can reduce the degeneration and necrosis of liver tissue cells, and has the effect of lowering transaminases.
It can contract the gallbladder and increase the secretion of bile and have the effect of favoring bile.
Gentian bitter glycosides can promote the secretion of gastric juice and gastric acid in small amount, and have gastric effect; it can inhibit the secretion in large amount, reduce appetite, and hinder digestion.
3, immune regulation
Gentian herb has the effect of inhibiting antibody production.
Gentian Diarrhea Liver Soup Injection can increase the weight of thymus in mice and promote the phagocytosis function of abdominal macrophages and the transformation of lymphocytes.
Gentian diarrhea liver soup has anti-allergic effect, can make histamine-induced allergic reactions significantly reduced.
4, sedative, hypotensive, diuretic
Gentian has a sedative effect on mice, larger doses will appear anesthetic effect, and a very weak antagonistic effect on convulsions.
Gentian tincture and gentianine have a blood pressure-lowering effect.
Gentian herb also has significant diuretic properties.
The Essence of the Materia Medica: Diarrhea of Liver and Gallbladder Fire: Efficacy and Application of Gentian Grass Gentian Grass is the root of several species of gentian in the family Gentianaceae.
Because of its bitter taste like bile, so named.
Distributed throughout the country, but also often do ornamental flowers.
Often dug in the fall, dried and cut into pieces.
Used raw.
I. The effects of gentian grass:
Gentian grass taste bitter, cold.
Attributed to the liver, gallbladder and stomach meridians.
The effect can clear heat and dry dampness, diarrhea liver and gallbladder fire.
It is especially good at clearing solid heat of the liver and gallbladder.
It is often used in the treatment of damp-heat jaundice, swollen and itchy nether regions, damp-heat under the belt, itchy eczema, liver fire, tinnitus and deafness, dystocia and bitter mouth.
Summary of famous writers:
Benjing: "The main bone cold and heat, epilepsy and evil, renewing the extinct injuries, set the five viscera, kill parasites.
"
Beilu: "Remove ambient heat in the stomach, warmth and fever in the air, heat eructation and dysentery, benefit the liver and gallbladder qi, and stop fright.
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Pearl Capsule: "To remove yellow and red swelling in the eyes, stasis and high rise, unbearable pain.
"
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Medicinal Methods and Symbols": "Retreating the evil heat of the liver meridian, removing the swelling of dampness and heat in the lower Jiao, and diarrhea of bladder fire.
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The Jade Rowan Medicinal Explanation: "Gentian Cao removes heat from the liver and gallbladder, treats swollen eyes and red pain, high rise of blood stasis, treats jaundice and yellowing of jaundice, hot and astringent bladder, and removes swelling and pain in the throat.
"
The Materia Medica Prepara: "Great bitter, cold, sinking yin downward.
It benefits the liver and gallbladder and diarrhea, and also enters the bladder and kidney meridians.
It removes dampness and heat from the lower Jiao, and can be soaked in wine for external and upward mobility.
Treating cold and heat between bones, alarm and epilepsy, seasonal temperature and heat, hot diarrhea and jaundice, cold and damp feet, wind-heat in the throat, red eyes and nubs, carbuncle and scabies.
"
Two, gentian herb with the application:
1. For liver and gallbladder solid heat, evidence of dystocia, headache, bitter taste in the mouth, red eyes, deafness, yin swollen yin itch.
Gentian herb is good at diarrhea of liver and gallbladder heat, it is a key drug.
The treatment of the above evidence, often with Chaihu, scutellaria, gardenia, etc., that is, gentian diarrhea liver pill.
Zhang Xichun said: "It can enter the liver and gallbladder, nourish the liver and blood, benefit the bile, and lower the heat of the liver and gallbladder so that it does not go up to the inflammation, and it can cure all eye diseases, vomiting blood, epistaxis, bleeding in the second stool, and alarm diseases, which are caused by the liver and gallbladder having heat.
The power of its diarrhea of liver and gallbladder heat is several times greater than that of Paeonia lactiflora, while the power of its astringency to collect liver and gallbladder heat is not as good as that of Paeonia lactiflora.
"
Liu Elemental said: "Chai Hu as the main, gentian as the make, the eye disease essential medicine.
"
2. It is used for damp-heat jaundice, yin swelling and yin itching, yellow band, eczema and other symptoms.
Gentian herb has the effect of clearing heat and diarrhea, drying dampness.
To treat jaundice, it is often combined with herbs such as Inulae and Gardenia.
If the treatment of yin swelling and itching, damp-heat under the belt, eczema, often with bitter ginseng, cypress, psyllium and other drugs.
Three, gentian herb dosage:
Gentian herb often into the decoction, also into the pill.
Into the decoction commonly used amount of a few grams to more than ten grams.
Four, gentian herb application note:
Gentian herb taste bitter and cold, is a fire medicine, so the spleen and stomach cold people should not use.
The new compilation of materia medica: "Gentian herb for jaundice, there are many ineffective, why? Jaundice is not only a kind of dampness and heat, there are also those who are not hot and become jaundiced, not suitable for gentian herb.
Gentian herb diarrhea wet in the heat, can not diarrhea not hot wet also.
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Huang Yuanyi said, "Do not serve in the cold.
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Wang Ang said: "Over-service damage to the stomach.
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--Chinese Medicine Practical Notes 20.9.10 evening
#Chinese Medicine Practical Notes#
Effects and functions and contraindications of Gentian Grass_Gentian Grass Efficacy and Role Gentian Grass is a kind of alpine plant. Sex like moist cool climate, wild in the mountains, slopes, forest green and bushes.
The temperature is quite high throughout the growing season of the plant.
Below I will introduce you to the efficacy and role of gentian grass and contraindications, I hope to help you oh.
The efficacy and role of gentian herb
Gentian herb has the effect of hepatoprotection, bile, stomach, carbon tetrachloride liver damage has a protective effect, can reduce liver tissue cell degeneration and necrosis, effectively reduce transaminase; can contract the gallbladder and increase the secretion of bile, which is conducive to the liver and gallbladder.
A small amount of gentian herb can effectively promote the secretion of gastric juice and gastric acid, so that people's appetite, there is an excellent stomach function; but not a large number of gentian herb, will inhibit the secretion, reduce appetite, hinder digestion.
Gentian herb has remarkable efficacy in treating hair loss.
Internal plus external washing, treatment for a few courses of treatment, the hair will slowly grow, until the hair is dense, hair loss is cured.
Tests have proven that patients will experience high speed us, the treatment process of hair loss should be when the guards in the virtual real, to get rid of the evil to support the right, is the medicine can be used for the treatment.
Gentian herb is bitter and astringent, cold and non-toxic, the main treatment of cold and heat between the bones, shock disease evil, following the absolute injury, set the five viscera, kill insects and poison, in the treatment of heat and dry dampness, diarrhea and shock, damp-heat jaundice, urinary drenching pain, yin swelling and itchy, hot and humid tape, liver and gallbladder headache headache, red eyes, deafness, ear swelling, dystocia and bitter mouth and other conditions on the efficacy of a more significant.
Gentian herb has the effect of eliminating fire and wind, diarrhea of liver and gallbladder fire, can treat fever caused by convulsions; treatment of cholecystitis, gallstones, viral hepatitis caused by jaundice, bitter taste in the mouth, redness of the eyes, deafness, darting pain.
It can also diuretic and eliminate dampness, treating eye pain and neck pain, pain in the two coats of arms, damp-heat hyperactivity and other conditions.
Gentian herb can expel worms and eliminate food, treat pediatric fever and diarrhea, etc., remove intestinal worms, benefit liver and gallbladder qi, and stop alarm.
Gentian herb has sedative hypotensive, diuretic effect, can reduce blood pressure; there are antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effect, for a variety of pathogenic bacteria have varying degrees of inhibition, and its injection can effectively promote the phagocytosis of inflammatory cells; gentian herb can inhibit antibody production, anti-allergic effect; there is a relaxation of skeletal muscle, gentian herb bitter glycosides can be inhibited by the malaria parasite, gentian herb decoction of the roundworms of the pig have a stronger paralytic and lethal effect. and lethal effect.
Side effects and contraindications of gentian herb
1. Excessive amount of gentian herb on the gastrointestinal tract has a mild stimulating effect, is conducive to the digestion of food.
But in large doses it hinders digestion and can cause headache, red face, dizziness and slowed heart rate.
2. The medicine is not the right evidence of gentian herb for the cold products, diarrhea fire strong, easy to hurt Yang Qi.
Adverse reactions can occur when used improperly.
For example, gentian herb has a gallbladder effect and is often used in the treatment of gallstone disease.
This disease is generally longer, with the gentian herb for a long time to clear the diarrhea, often dizziness, fatigue, fatigue.
This is an adverse reaction to the bitter cold gentian herb that injures the vital energy.
Consumption methods of gentian grass
One, gentian grass soup
Prescription grass gentian 1 grip.
Method of preparation on the cut.
Functions and IndicationsSuddenly the blood is not stopping.
Usage and dosage with 5 liters of water, boiled 2 liters and a half, divided into 5 doses.
If not cured, take more.
Excerpts from the "outside Taiwan" volume 25 cited "set of examination and prescription", the name of the "source and flow of miscellaneous diseases rhinoceros candles," volume 17
Two, gentian grass loose
Prescription gentian grass 1 two, 1 two of the green, 1 two of Chaihu, Hovenia citriodora 1 two (fried gluten yellow), Juniperus chinensis 1 two, Scutellaria baicalensis 1 two, gardenia kernel 1 two, Insecticia sinensis 1 two, Chuan rhubarb 1 two (slightly fried), Licorice half a two (slightly fried).
Method of preparation for the loose.
Functions and treatments of typhoid fever, bone and joint pain, even the heart and two ribs of the gas account sharp hard pain, can not eat, become yellow.
Use and dosage 5 money per serving, with 1 large marigold of water, decocted to 5 minutes, remove the dregs, not to be detained when the warm service.
Three, gentian pill
Prescription gentian 22 grams (remove the reed, the head) cattle Huang 7.5 grams (fine) 22 grams of dragon teeth.
Method of preparation of the above drugs pounded into the end, research into the musk 6 grams of honey and pills, such as yellow rice large.
Functions and IndicationsTreating children with fever that does not subside and turns into epilepsy.
Use and dosage 5 pills each time, Jingbao Tang send down, regardless of time.
Excerpts from Taiping Shenghui Fang, Volume 85
Medicinal Value of Gentian Grass
Clearing heat and drying dampness, diarrhea of liver and gallbladder fire.
It is used for clearing heat and drying dampness, diarrhea of liver and gallbladder fire.
It is used for damp-heat jaundice, yin swelling and yin itching, subluxation of the belt, eczema itching, liver fire and eye redness, tinnitus and deafness, coercive pain and bitter mouth, strong center, and convulsions of frightening wind.
1, the treatment of typhoid fever madness: grass gentian for the end, into the chicken clear, white honey cool water to serve two money.
(Typhoid Yun Yao)
2, the treatment of liver and gallbladder meridian real fire damp heat, coercive pain and deafness, gallbladder overflow mouth bitter, tendon impotence, yin sweating, yin swelling, yin pain, white turbid ulcerated blood: gentian grass (wine fried), scutellaria (fried), gardenia (wine fried), zedoaria, wood pass, psyllium, angelica (wine washed), the raw dixie (wine fried), Chaihu, licorice (raw), water decoction.
(Bureau of prescription "gentian diarrhea liver soup)
3, the treatment of bird blindness night blindness: gentian grass one or two, Huanglian one or two.
The two flavors are finely powdered, after eating with hot sheep's liver dipped in powdered medicine.
(Cui_yan Ben Cao)
4, the treatment of summer line eye astringency: raw gentian (pounded juice), Huanglian (soaked juice) a spoon, and point.
(The World Medical Doctor Getting Effective Formula)
5, the treatment of pus leakage in the eyes: gentian grass, angelica and other points, for the end.
Two coins per serving, under warm water.
(Feihongji)
6, the treatment of jaundice, head spinning after eating, the heart of the Buddha Yu uneasy and yellow, from the loss of hunger and food, stomach gas smoked caused by: bitter ginseng three taels, gentian one, cow gallbladder pills such as muffled, to raw wheat juice to serve five pills, three times a day.
("Completing the lack of elbow square")
7, the treatment of sore throat: a handful of gentian grass, pounded juice, gurgling couch service.
(Materia Medica Huiyan)
8, metallurgical stroke blood: grass gentian a grip.
Cut, with five liters of water to boil two and a half liters, divided into five services, such as not bad more service.
(Yao Sheng Tan set of prescription)
9, the treatment of typhoid fever after sweating, sweating more than, or women and children all the night sweats, and should be served: gentian is not to how much, roasted and dried, for the fine powder, a large amount of money per service, pig bile three two, point into the warm wine a little bit, mixing the service, the empty heart lying down.
(Yang's Family Collection Fang "gentian soup)
10, the treatment of kidney capsule wind itching or broken, running water, also known as hydrangea wind: bitter gentian grass, frosted peach leaves, honeycomb, quinoa, thousand sheets of paper.
***Pounded finely, sesame oil mixing application.
(Diannan Materia Medica)
Clinical application of gentian herb
1, gentian diarrhea liver soup
"Medical prescription collection" treatment of liver and gallbladder solid fire inflammation, headache, eye red, coercive pain and mouth pain, deafness, ear swelling, red tongue with yellow fur, pulse stringy and powerful.
Damp-heat downward injection of liver meridian evidence.
Yin swelling, yin itching, tendon wasting, yin sweating, urine drenching, or yellowish smelling under the belt in women, etc., with red tongue and yellowish greasy moss.
Gentian herb 6g, Scutellaria baicalensis 9g, Gardenia jasminoides 9g, Zeligia 12g, Mouton 9g, Plantago ovata 9g, Angelica sinensis 3g, Radix et Rhizoma Dioscoreae 9g, Radix Bupleurum Chinense 6g, Radix et Rhizoma Glycyrrhizae 6g.
Take with water.
Can also be used in pills, each serving 6 to 9 grams, twice a day, warm water to send down.
The formula of gentian herb is bitter and cold, and it can remove fire and dampness.
2, Gentian San
Tai Ping Sheng Hui Fang "treatment of labor yellow, forehead sweating, hands and feet in the heat, limbs annoying pain, thinning cold and heat, urinary self-liberation and other evidence.
Gentian herb 0.6 grams, maitong, licorice, chaihu, hemp, rhinoceros horn 1 gram each, oyster 30 grams.
The above 7 flavors for loose, water decoction, into the raw rhizome juice 0.5, warm.
The formula of gentian grass with all the medicines have diarrhea liver and gallbladder fire, in addition to the lower Jiao damp-heat function.
3, single-flavored powder
Gentian herb efficacy and effects and contraindications Gentian herb efficacy and effects and contraindications is what 1, the efficacy and effects of gentian herb: Gentian herb for the Gentianaceae Gentian plant Gentian grass roots and stems, the efficacy of the Gentian herb is to diarrhea of liver and gallbladder fire, in addition to the lower Jiao dampness and heat, Gentian herb is the treatment of dampness-heat jaundice, urinary drenching pain, eye redness, pain and swelling;
2, Gentian herb contraindication: weak spleen and stomach for ejaculation and no damp-heat real fire people avoid serving Gentian herb.
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