A, this year's chili pepper planting area has increased, but the increase is not large. As in recent years, more farmers go out to work, those who stayed behind to grow more auxiliary labor, they prefer to grow some wheat, corn more labor-saving crops. China's hometown of chili pepper in Hebei Province, Jize County, this year's spring white land is significantly reduced, the proportion of cash crops occupying a decline in the limited spring white land, coupled with last year's record high cotton prices, farmers in the planting of chili peppers and planting of cotton on the choice to express their views. According to a preliminary survey, Jize pepper planting area will increase by about 10% over last year, while the area of cotton will be further reduced. Due to last year's vegetable prices and other agricultural products are generally higher, other chili pepper production areas, although the expansion of chili pepper planting area has increased, but the increase is not large.
Two, the scarcity of things is the highest principle of the market economy, the reduction in total production, market supply is the main cause of last year's chili pepper high open high. Due to the previous few years, pepper prices have been unenthusiastic, planting chili pepper than other crops do not have the advantage of obvious benefits, and even a greater risk, so that many pepper farmers planting chili pepper enthusiasm is not high. In recent years, with the good market chili pepper, chili area is also steadily increasing, but part of the chili producing areas affected by catastrophic weather, the national chili pepper production increase is not large, coupled with very little inventory in 2010, producers to avoid the first two years of no raw material passive, have to expand the stock in preparation for the production of strong demand, which will inevitably result in chili pepper prices continue to rise.
Three, last year, a small surplus of dried peppers, this year's species of chili pepper should choose both dry and fresh varieties. As a result of dried pepper tanning trouble, the first few years of dried pepper relative shortage, the impact of influenza A and man-made speculation, dried pepper appeared several times and even dozens of hundreds of skyrocketed, dried pepper skyrocketed, stimulating the production of dried pepper, resulting in last year's surplus seedling, the stock is larger. For this reason, pure pepper dry varieties should not blindly expand species, and both can play sauce, pickling, chopping pepper can also be sun-made pepper dry pepper varieties should be the preferred varieties. In the case of dried pepper varieties under harvest, dry and fresh varieties have more flexibility.
Four, increased exports, consumption growth, seed chili still have a good return. This year, although the area of chili increased, but with the recovery of the world economy, China's exports of chili will also increase, coupled with the accelerated development trend of condiments, food coloring and chili products, the renewal of the market demand is expanding. Due to last year's rise in chili stocks, this year's chili pepper if there is a bumper crop, its price is generally not higher than last year, but compared with other crops still have a better return.
The above analysis can be seen, this year can still be appropriate to expand the planting of pepper. But the introduction of high-yield, high-quality, disease-resistant varieties, such as the choice of "Han You pointed chili pepper", "Jize goat's horn pepper" and other fine varieties. The use of supporting high-yield cultivation techniques, to science and technology to yield, yield and quality to seek benefits.