Introduction: The summer solstice is silly, this is a lot of people will appear the problem. Summer and summer solstice are one of the 24 seasons, the same belong to the summer season, but one in the beginning of summer, one in the middle of summer, in addition to the time difference, what is the difference between summer and summer solstice? Want to know the summer solstice and summer is the same thing, come to see my introduction.
What is the difference between the Lixia and the summer solstice
The dates are different
First, the Lixia and the summer solstice are one of the twenty-four solar terms. Summer is on May 5 or 6 every year, the sun reaches 45 ° of the yellow longitude for the summer festival, China since ancient times to summer as the beginning of the summer days.
Second, the summer solstice, on June 21 or 22 every year, the sun reaches 90 ° longitude, is the northern hemisphere in the year the longest day, the shortest night day. The sun's direct position on the ground reaches the northernmost point of the year, almost directly at the Tropic of Cancer.
Temperature changes are different
First, the summer solstice, the temperature rises significantly, the heat will be hot, thunderstorms increase, crops enter the peak season growth of an important festival. The summer solstice is one of the earliest of the twenty-four solar terms to be recognized, and the summer solstice is also the hottest weather and the most vigorous Yang Qi in the year.
Second, after the summer solstice, because of the late start of heavy rain, the amount of rain is low, there are often summer drought outcropping. During this time, special attention should be paid to the impact of variable weather. Rainy days should be planted in a hurry, rainy weather must guard against small spring harvest buds, mold.
Third, after the summer solstice, is to enter the day, high temperatures in the north, light enough, more rain, crop growth, is the golden period of crop growth, fruits and vegetables are also so. Therefore, at this time, fruits and vegetables should pay special attention to care, grasp this golden period.
Customs and activities are different
Summer activities
First, as the saying goes: "Summer ate eggs, hot days are not resistance to summer." Every summer, people have to eat boiled duck eggs, symbolizing the success of life, eat duck eggs on the day of summer can pray for summer peace.
Second, the ancient poem: "summer weighing people light weight number, the scale hanging on the beam laugh noisy girl." After weighing yourself on this day, you will not be afraid of the summer heat, and you will not be sick.
Third, in the day of the summer, women to gather seven families of tea, *** with the cooking and drinking, said the summer drinking seven families of tea, you can ensure that the whole summer will not be sleepy.
Fourth, in folklore, there is a "summer to taste the new" customary activities. For example, in Suzhou, there is a "summer see three new" proverbs, three new cherries, plums, wheat, used to worship ancestors.
Summer solstice activities
First, most parts of China have the custom of eating noodles on the summer solstice. Folk also have "eaten the summer solstice noodles, a day short of a line" said.
Second, many places in Guangdong summer solstice is also popular to eat dog meat, where there is a saying: "summer solstice dog, nowhere to go." The rest of China is generally people eat dog meat in winter, that can get rid of evil spirits to complement the body, to ward off the plague.
Third, some places also have the summer solstice head wearing jujube flower custom. Summer solstice women wear jujube flowers, it is said to ward off evil spirits, especially for the treatment of leg and foot discomfort is very useful, so they wear jujube flowers, often also read: "feet numb feet numb, head wearing a jujube flower."
Fourth, the summer solstice at the time of the wheat harvest, since ancient times, there are at this time to celebrate the harvest, the custom of ancestral worship, in order to pray for the abatement of the annual abundance. Therefore, the summer solstice as a festival, incorporated into the ancient rituals of the gods.
Is the summer solstice the same thing as Lixia
The summer solstice and Lixia are two different festivals, and although they are both summer festivals, the meanings they represent are not the same.
Lixia
Around the first of April each year (between May 5-6 on the Gregorian calendar), the sun reaches 45 degrees of yellow longitude for the Lunar Calendar's Lixia festival, "Doo refers to the southeast, Vi for the Lixia, everything up to this point is growing up, so the name of the Lixia also." At this time, the sun's longitude is 45 degrees, in astronomy, the summer indicates that the upcoming farewell to spring, is the beginning of the summer days.
China's ancient will be divided into three summer: "a waiting mole cricket song; two waiting earthworms; three waiting for the birth of the king melon." That is to say, this festival can be heard in the first clam (i.e.: mole crickets) mayflies in the field of the whine (a said frogs), and then the earthworms can be seen on the ground digging soil, and then the vines of the king melon began to climb fast growth.
The day that welcomes summer is the day of the first summer. At this time, everything is flourishing. After the summer is hot summer, in order not to make the body in the hot summer loss and wasting, people will often be in the summer tonic, in order to make their body strong and powerful.
Summer Solstice
The summer solstice is one of the twenty-four seasons, on June 21 or 22 in the Gregorian calendar every year. On the day of the summer solstice, the position of the sun directly above the ground reaches the northernmost point of the year, almost directly to the Tropic of Cancer, at this time, the northern hemisphere day up to the longest, and the further north the longer.
Summer solstice June 21 or 22 each year, for the summer solstice. Although the summer solstice has the longest day and the highest sun angle, it is not the hottest time of the year. Because, close to the surface of the heat, this time is still continuing to accumulate, and has not reached the maximum time. As the saying goes, "the heat is in the three volts", the real hot weather is calculated based on the summer solstice and the beginning of fall. Around mid-July to mid-August, temperatures are the highest in all parts of China, with some areas reaching a maximum temperature of about 40 degrees Celsius.
The summer solstice is one of the earliest of the 24 solar terms to be recognized. The summer solstice was identified in the seventh century BC, when the ancestors used the earth gui to measure the sun and shadow. The annual summer solstice begins on June 21st (or 22nd) and ends on July 7th (or 8th). According to "scrupulously comply with the constitutional transcripts": "the day north to, the day long to, the sun shadow short to, so that the summer solstice. The to, the pole." Summer solstice this day, the position of the sun directly above the ground to reach the northernmost point of the year, almost directly to the Tropic of Cancer (latitude 23 ° 26'), the northern hemisphere day reaches the longest, and the more to the north the longer the day. Such as Hainan's Haikou City, the day's day length of about 13 hours more than a little, Hangzhou City, 14 hours, Beijing, about 15 hours, and Heilongjiang's Mohe can be up to 17 hours or more. After the summer solstice, the sun's direct position on the ground gradually southward, the northern hemisphere, the day is shortened. There is a saying that "after eating the summer solstice noodles, the day is shorter". At this time, the southern hemisphere is in the middle of winter.