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Sunit Sheep

Produced in the Ximeng East Su Banner, West Su Banner, Urumen Siziwang Banner, Baotou Damao Banner and Bameng Uralate Banner, etc. In 1997, the people of the Autonomous Region *** acceptance of the name of the Sunit Sheep (also known as the Gobi Sheep) new breed, quantity of 1.91 million, is one of the famous breeds of our region. The number of new breeds reaches 1.914 million, which is one of the famous breeds in our region. The average weight of adult rams is 78.83 kilograms, ewes are 58.92 kilograms, the average daily weight gain is 150-250 grams, the average slaughter rate is 50.09%, the net meat rate is 45.25%, and the lambing rate is 113%.

Introduction to Sunit sheep

Sunit sheep is one of the special sheep breeds in Inner Mongolia recommended by China Sheep Network, known for its good taste. It is mainly produced in the territory of Sunit Left and Right Banner, located in the southern part of the Mongolian Plateau, with the landform type consisting of plateau, plains, hills, sandy land and lake basin lowland.

Sunit sheep in 1986 by the Xilin Gol League Technical Supervision Bureau approved as a local breed. The Sunit sheep introduced by China Sheep Net is not only big, producing much meat, tender and juicy, no stink, but also has a plump carcass, bright color, thick and compact meat layer, high protein, low fat, high rate of lean meat, even distribution of intermuscular fat, rich in all kinds of amino acids and fatty acids needed by the human body, and easy to be digested, which makes it the best raw material for the production of shabu-shabu (shabu-shabu). It is the best raw material for making "shabu-shabu", and is highly appraised and warmly welcomed by users at home and abroad.

The Sunit sheep is a local breed bred under the ecological environment of semi-desert grassland for a long time. In 1997, the people of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region *** officially named. With cold, drought, rough feeding characteristics. 6 months old capricorn sheep weight average of 38 kg, 13 kg of meat. Adult capricorn carcass weight is generally about 34 kilograms, net meat up to 28 kilograms. Because of the frequent feeding of tufted grass and onion pasture, making lamb meat tender, juicy flavor, high protein, low fat, no stink, has always been Beijing Donglai Shun restaurant lamb on top of other raw materials.

According to expert determination, Sunit mutton, the body's essential content of several major amino acids, significantly higher than other mutton.

Sunit sheep

Sunit sheep is in the semi-desert grassland ecological conditions after a long period of breeding and become the Mongolian sheep in the excellent flock, is short fat tail meat with coarse wool sheep, known for meat tender flavor delicious shabu-shabu, the center of the production area is the left and right banners of the Sunit more than 800,000 only.

The Sunit sheep is adapted to the desert grassland ecology and has a special adaptability to the local pasture sparse and low, cold and dry conditions. It has a sturdy body, thick bones, well-proportioned structure, clean head, drooping ears, and horns of males and females, and the head and neck are mainly in black and yellow with a white torso, and the dorsal hair has a low content of dead hairs, the back and waist is straight and the limbs are robust and powerful, and the fat tail is fat and thick, and is vertically elliptical in shape. The tip of the tail is small and curved to one side.

Sunit sheepskin is a high-quality raw material for tanning, wool is an important raw material for carpet and felt.

Determination of various data, the average weight of the breeding ram 69.74 kg, maximum 84 kg, the average weight of the female 54.24 kg, capricorn 69.24 kg, maximum 81 kg, the average weekly capricorn 56.51 kg, ewes 48.22 kg. 6-7 months old lambs average 38.2 kg. Maximum 47.5 kg. Slaughter rate of adult capricorn sheep is 58.58%. Net meat rate of 38.05%, fat rate of 11.1%, Sunit 6-month-old ewe lamb weight can reach 63.3% of the annual ewe, male lambs can reach 51.9% of the annual ram, newborn to 6-month-old lambs average daily weight gain male lambs 172.2 grams, female lambs 180.5 grams. 4-6-month-old average daily weight gain male lambs for 395 grams, female lambs for 365 grams.

Sunit sheep lambs grow and develop quickly, 6 months Capricorn lamb live weight of 35.2 kg, carcass weight of 16.2 kg, slaughter rate of 47.9%, the net meat weight of 12.2 kg, the net meat rate of 34.6%, especially the meat is tender and tasty, very suitable for fat lamb production. Sunit mutton than other areas of mutton less water, more dry matter.

The Sunit sheep is famous at home and abroad for making shabu-shabu in the Donglaishun restaurant in Beijing, and it is also the main breed of sheep for the production of fat lambs and the export of meat sheep, and it is also the mother of the Inner Mongolian fine-wool sheep, especially for the cultivation of semi-fine-wool sheep, which was cataloged in the Ximeng Livestock Breeds Journal in 1984.

Wool production performance: Sunit sheep's coat is a mixed type of hair, mainly composed of coarse hair, down and dead hair fiber. The coat has more dead hair content, poorer quality and lower shearing volume. The average annual spring shearing volume: adult rams 1.7 kilograms (range 1.2-2.35 kilograms); adult ewes 1.4 kilograms (range 0.8-2.25 kilograms); weekly rams 1.35 kilograms (range 0.85-1.95 kilograms); weekly ewes 1.34 kilograms (range 0.7-1.90 kilograms).

Reproductive ability: Sunit sheep male and female lambs sexual maturity 6-8 months of age, ewes *** cycle on average 16-17 days, the range of 15-19 days, *** duration of 24-36 hours, ewes 1.5 weeks of age to start mating, the ratio of natural mating males and females 1:30-50, ewes pregnancy period of 150 days or so, the beginning of the fall of each year in October to start mating, the following year, the beginning of the next year, the beginning of March to start lambing. In early March of the following year, lambing began, the breeding rate of ewes is 112%, and the survival rate of lambs is generally 95%.

Adaptability: Sunit sheep adapt to year-round grazing, in the pasture sparse and low, dry and cold climate on the semi-desert grasslands, and has a cold and drought resistance, disaster resistance and strong disease resistance, able to go far away from the nomadic, winter planing snow picking, make full use of the grass season to quickly catch fat re-strengthening, and storage of large amounts of fat. Visible, Sunit sheep in the long-term process of natural selection, the local desert ecological conditions formed a special adaptability.