I. The method of summarizing the meaning of paragraphs.

Connecting the meaning of each paragraph is the main content of the article. First read the whole text once, a general understanding of the text; and then a paragraph by paragraph carefully read, read each paragraph, understand each natural paragraph paragraph, as long as the general idea of each paragraph is reasonably connected to the main content of the text is grasped.

Two, the title expansion method.

The title of some articles can highly summarize the content of the article, summarize the main content of this kind of article, you can start from the review of the title, to understand the meaning of the title, and then slightly expanded to enrich it, you get the main content of the article.

Third, synthesize and summarize the method, such as writing articles.

Narrative essays generally contain four elements: time, place, characters and events. Find the four elements of the text, and rationally organize them, which is the main content.

Four, grasp the key words and phrases (the central sentence, the central paragraph or transition paragraph).

Some articles on the structure of the general starting sentence, transition sentence, summary sentence or content of the central sentence is the main content of the article. Reading can be directly quoted or slightly organized, you can catch the main content.

Fifth, take the main method of the second method that focus on the generalization method.

Sometimes an article, the focus of the part is very prominent, and the main content of the whole text in which. Therefore, as long as the key part of the paragraph to seize the general idea, plus some necessary supplementary account, the main content of the whole text is summarized.

Expanded:

For writing about people and remembering things, it usually consists of four elements: time, place, people, and events, and the events are made up of causes, passages, and results, so if you string together the elements of the article, this is the main content of the article.

Note that the "string" is not "patchwork", not simply put these elements together, but according to the elements summarized, the second summary, that is, delete the focus of the statements, delete the repetition of statements, from which to extract the most important, most concise elements. the most important and concise elements to form the main content of the article.

The structure of some articles has a general sentence, a summary sentence, a transitional sentence, or the content of the central sentence, which often suggests the main content of the whole text. Excerpts of these generalized statements, slightly altered, can become the full text of the main idea. The use of sentence excerpts, sometimes we can just "copy".

For example, Lao She wrote "Cat", both the big cat and the full moon kitten. When we summarize the general idea of the text, we must link the two central sentences of the text, the cat's character is very eccentric, and the full moon kitten is more adorable. Other times, the center of the sentence is more cumbersome, we also need to "shrink", streamline some of the modifying words, so that the text of the general idea of the expression of a more concise.

An article consists of several paragraphs, we can use the method of merging paragraphs to summarize the main content of the article. First, we can clear up the vein of the article and write out the meaning of each big paragraph, and then we can sort out the main ideas according to the content of the article.

If all the main, the paragraph will be merged; if some of the main, some secondary, you need to seize the main, discard the secondary. When merging, make appropriate changes to the general idea of the paragraphs, delete duplicates and synthesize the same content.