Qinyuan Spring in Changsha" is one of the representative works of Mao Zedong's poetry. The poem describing the autumn scenery is:

In the independent cold autumn, the Xiangjiang River goes north, at the head of Orange Island.

Look at the mountains covered with red, the forests all dyed; the rivers full of green, with hundreds of boats vying for the current.

The eagle strikes the sky, the fish flies on the shallow bottom, and all kinds of frost compete for freedom.

Creative background: The author was 32 years old when this poem was written. At that time, the revolutionary situation was rising and the mass movement was surging

Analysis: Although Mao Zedong’s poem is about autumn scenery, there is no word in it. A touch of sadness; the first part of the poem describes the scenery, and the second part is lyrical. The first part of the poem describes the beautiful scene of the Xiangjiang River in autumn, which reminds the author of the revolutionary situation at that time, so he expresses his revolutionary feelings in the second part.

The first film directly describes the objects in the autumn scenery, showing a "heroic and majestic" artistic conception, which is very different from the ancients' descriptions of autumn scenery.

The ancients generally expressed their inner sadness, helplessness and sighs when writing poems about autumn scenery, for example: Du Fu's "Song of Thatched Cottage Broken by the Autumn Wind" in the Tang Dynasty, Li Bai's "Autumn Climb to Xuancheng to Say Goodbye" There is a sentence in "Viewing the North Tower": "The crowds are cold and the oranges and pomeloes are cold, but the autumn colors are old sycamores."

But the ancients did not only express sad feelings when writing about autumn scenery. For example, the famous poem in "Tengwang Pavilion Preface" "The falling clouds and lonely birds fly together, the autumn water is the same color as the sky" is a description of pure beauty. Autumn scenery.

Similar points: They are all written in a way of expressing emotions by borrowing scenery, and (most ancient autumn scenery poems) also inherit the characteristics of the connection between scenery and famous people.

Differences: The atmosphere of sentences about autumn scenery is very different, and the emotions expressed are also different. (The ancients focused on exaggerating the sad atmosphere when writing about autumn scenery, but this poem directly describes the autumn scenery and expresses their feelings)

Summary: The ancients were generally sentimental about autumn scenery. The famous poet Qiu Jin also said After "Autumn Wind, Autumn Scenery and Autumn Scenery", the phrase "Qinyuan Spring Changsha" inherits the characteristics of Chinese classical poetry that natural beauty is linked to the country and the nation. However, the poems about autumn scenery are different from the ancient poems that the ancients generally wrote about autumn scenery. , very different, but at the same time the most outstanding and stunning one.