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Guangzhou water snake culture has good economic benefits.

Recently, the supply of cultured water snakes in aquatic products market and farmers' market in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province is in short supply, which leads to higher prices and increased growth. It is reported that since February this year, the price per kilogram of small water snakes is 12 yuan, while the price of medium-sized water snakes is 16 yuan in large-scale farmers' markets in Guangzhou Wansongyuan and other places. The price per kilogram of the larger water snake is as high as 30~32 yuan, which is 2~3 yuan higher than the same period of last year, while hotels and restaurants are more expensive, but they are still favored by diners.

Water snake, also known as mud snake, belongs to snake family. They usually live in streams, swamps, ditches, rice fields and ponds. They are generally about 70-80 cm long and feed on small fish and frogs. In recent years, the Pearl River Delta in Guangdong and some places in Guangxi have developed artificial farming, but the output is still not much.

Water snakes are favored because of their tender meat, delicious taste and rich nutrition. In Guangdong, Guangxi, Hong Kong, Macao and other places, it is regarded as a powerful nourishing food, and also has medicinal dietotherapy value, which can promote wound healing, strengthen beauty, relax muscles and promote blood circulation, so it is very popular. In Guangzhou, Pearl River Delta and other places, there are also water snake food streets or water snake porridge cities, which need a large number of water snakes. Since the fasting of wild animals in the second half of 2003, all kinds of other wild snakes on land have been banned from selling and fasting. Only the artificially cultured water snakes are still sold in the market and supplied to diners in hotels, restaurants and restaurants. However, due to large demand, few varieties and tight supply, the price is higher. It is predicted that their prices will rise further. Therefore, all localities can actively develop water snake culture according to market needs, especially before the wild snakes on land are banned, which not only has good prospects, but also can obtain better economic benefits.

A variety of animal medicines went smoothly and prices rose.

Recently, the relevant departments have investigated the trend of animal medicinal materials in the national 17 large-scale Chinese medicinal materials market. From 2000 to now, more than 95% of the varieties have been selling well for five consecutive years, ranking first among other varieties in sales volume and sales volume, and the prices have generally risen and remained high. The 13 varieties with steady price increase are:

Leech: consumption has increased. Due to the killing of wild products for many years, the environment has deteriorated and the output has almost dried up, but the scale of artificial breeding has not yet formed, which has led to the price rising year after year, from 20-30 yuan to 260-280 yuan per kilogram.

Scorpion: The output of wild products is declining, the output of artificial breeding is low, the demand is increasing, and the price is firm, from 150 yuan -200 yuan to Qingshui 550 yuan -600 yuan, and the salt is 330 yuan -350 yuan.

Lumbricus: The producing areas have been affected by disasters for years, and the gap between supply and demand is more than 50%, ranging from 20 yuan -22 yuan to 45 yuan -55 yuan per kilogram.

Tianlong: The market demand is large and the output is very small. It is a short variety, and the price has increased from 55 yuan to 60 yuan per kilogram to 120- 140 yuan.

Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga: It can be used as both medicine and food, with a large demand and a small output, rising from 10 yuan-1yuan to 45 yuan -50 yuan per kilogram.

Pangolin: Consumption has increased, most of them are imported, and the price remains high. Each piece of fresh pangolin has risen from 250 yuan to 290 yuan to 650 yuan to 680 yuan.

Honeycomb: In recent years, the ecological environment has been destroyed, the output has dropped sharply, and the price has been firm, rising from 30 yuan -45 yuan to 150- 160 yuan.

Gecko: It has been selling well all the time. The supply of producing areas has decreased and the price has increased year after year. The prices of large, medium and small are increased from 6 yuan -8 yuan, 4 yuan -5 yuan and 2 yuan -3 yuan to 16 yuan-18 yuan, 1 1 yuan-18 yuan per kilogram respectively.

Centipede: it is the best-selling product in the market, and its production has been reduced due to the disaster. Three varieties of large, medium and small rose to 1.2 yuan-1.5 yuan, 0.9 yuan-1.0 yuan and 0.6 yuan -0.7 yuan respectively.

Black ant: the use has been broadened and the market demand has increased. The price rose from 10 yuan-12 yuan to 55 yuan -65 yuan.

Zaocys dhumnades: both medicine and food. Because the country prohibits the killing of wild snakes, there are not many artificial breeding, and the market is in short supply. The price has gone up from 20 yuan to 30 yuan to 120- 130 yuan, and every viscera is taken.

Agkistrodon acutus: The medicinal value is high, the supply is scarce, and the price has been rising year after year, from per kilogram 150 yuan-180 yuan to 720 yuan -800 yuan.

Snake slough: The number of wild snakes is decreasing year by year, and the price of snake slough is increasing year by year, from 20 yuan to 25 yuan to 180 yuan -240 yuan.

(Source: China Specialty Newspaper Author: Ding Liwei, Ding Xiang)

The market prospect of developing medicinal snakes is good.

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According to the investigation of large-scale wholesale markets of Chinese herbal medicines in China 17, medicinal snakes have become a hot commodity in domestic and foreign markets. Since 1996, the demand for medicinal snakes in domestic and foreign markets has increased year by year, and the market price has increased at an average annual rate of 15%. Japan, Southeast Asia, Western Europe and other countries have strong demand for medicinal snakes in China, and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan markets often seek goods from the mainland.

In China, hundreds of new medicines, special medicines, Chinese patent medicines and health-care crystals have been developed from the whole body of medicinal snakes such as poisonous snakes, snake gall, dried snakes, snake skin, snake oil, snake powder, snake whip and snake blood, which are quite popular after being put into the market, with a sharp increase in sales. Snake venom is a specific drug for antithrombotic, anti-snakebite and detoxification. Market demand exceeds supply, and the price climbed to 1000- 1200 yuan/gram.

Due to the good market of medicinal snakes, strong demand and high benefit of snake catching, the "snake catching fever" has arisen in various producing areas, resulting in the decrease of wild medicinal snake resources year by year. In addition, the state prohibits the killing of wild snakes. However, the artificial breeding of snakes is short in cycle, small in scale and low in yield, which is difficult to meet the growing market demand, and the driving price is increasing year by year. Agkistrodon halys rose from each snake 10 to 12 yuan. Zaocys dhumnades (eviscerated) rose from 85-90 yuan (kg price, the same below) to 120- 130 yuan; Agkistrodon rose from 500-600 yuan to 680-750 yuan; The snake slough rose from 55 yuan to 160 yuan; The snake whip rose from 300 yuan to 400 yuan, and the snake gall rose from 1500 yuan to 2000 yuan; Crispy snakes rose from 450 yuan to 550-650 yuan.

According to industry insiders, the price increase of medicinal snakes is a foregone conclusion, and the market outlook will continue to strengthen.

The domestic market price information of medicinal animals in the first quarter of this year is as follows:

Leech specifications: clear water price: 120- 160 yuan/kg;

Turtle A specification: genuine price: 35-45 yuan/kg;

Specification of Bombyx Batryticatus: unified price: 25-30 yuan/kg;

Specification of Bombyx Batryticatus: Salt water price: 320-550 yuan/kg;

Scorpion specifications: water price: 340-750 yuan/kg;

Hippocampus specification: medium price: 1 100 yuan/kg;

Eupolyphaga specification: unified price: 25-33 yuan/kg;

Gecko specifications: unified price: 8.5-9 yuan/kg;

Velvet antler specifications: two rods at one price: 3600-4000 yuan/kg;

Velvet antler specifications: second-class price: 3500-3700 yuan/kg;