Appropriately increasing the amount of water consumed by gout patients can reduce blood uric acid levels and increase urine output, thus promoting uric acid excretion and reducing the deposition of urate crystals. Therefore, in the absence of contraindications such as severe renal disease or heart failure, it is recommended that gout patients consume 2-3L of water per day to ensure that the daily urine output is about 2L, and that the urinary pH is controlled to be 6.3-6.8, which is more conducive to uric acid excretion, and also reduces uric acid crystalline salt deposition. At the same time, it can reduce the formation of urinary crystalline salts.