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Explanation of the meaning of sorghum

Explanation of the meaning of sorghum: Sorghum, also known as millet, sorghum, black grass, etc., is an annual herb of the Gramineae family.

Sorghum is one of the oldest cereal crops in the world. It is widely cultivated in tropical, subtropical and temperate regions around the world. It is cultivated almost everywhere in China, mainly in Northeast, North China, Northwest and Huanghuai. Temperate regions of the basin. Sorghum is a crop that likes temperature and light, has strong stress tolerance, and can grow in a wide range of environments.

Sorghum stalks are thicker, 3 to 5 meters high. The leaves are linear to linear-lanceolate, the apex is tapering, and the base is round or slightly ear-shaped. The panicle is loose, 15-45 cm long; the sessile spikelet is obovate or obovate-elliptical; both glumes are leathery, yellow-green at first and light red to dark brown when mature; the lemma is transparent and membranous. Caryopses are flat and convex on both sides, light red to reddish brown. The stalked spikelets are linear to lanceolate, persistent, brown to dark reddish brown.

The economic value of sorghum:

Sorghum grains have high amylopectin content, moderate protein content, low fat content, and moderate amounts of tannin, ash, crude fiber and other substances. It is an important raw material for brewing liquor. As a brewing raw material, sorghum seeds can also be used to produce beer, vinegar and beverages. When sorghum grain is used as feed for livestock and poultry, its feeding value is similar to that of corn.

Since sorghum grains contain tannins, adding them to formula feed can effectively prevent pullorum in young livestock and poultry. The stems and leaves of sorghum can be used as green fodder or silage. The stalks of sweet sorghum can be used to make sugar and to produce ethanol, which can be used as a new type of fuel. In addition, sorghum stalks can also be used to make boards and paper, and the pith can be processed into edible fiber.