In 2020/2 1 year, the global rice output exceeded 500 million tons. Among them, China ranks first in the world with148,300 kilotons of rice, accounting for nearly 30%; Followed by India, with a rice yield of 124370 kilotons, ranking second, accounting for nearly 25%. China and India account for half of the world's rice production.
2. The proportion of rice imports in China is close to 10%.
In 2020/202 1 year, global rice imports exceeded 50 million tons. Among them, China ranked first with 49,265,438+10,000 tons, accounting for 9.53% of the total imports; Followed by the Philippines, the import volume was 2.95 million tons, accounting for 5.71%; Nigeria ranks third, with imports accounting for more than 4%.
India is a major rice exporter in the world.
According to the distribution of rice exporting countries in the world, in 2020/202 1 year, India's rice export volume was 2191000 tons, accounting for more than 4 1%. Followed by Vietnam, the rice export volume was 6.272 million tons, accounting for more than12%; The third is Thailand, with an export volume of 6.062 million tons.
4. China and India have the highest consumption.
In 2020/2 1 year, China ranked first in the distribution of rice consumption countries in the world with the consumption of 150293 thousand tons; Followed by India, the consumption is 10 107 1000 tons. Bangladesh, Indonesia and Vietnam ranked third, fourth and fifth respectively.
5. The stock of rice in China accounts for more than 60%.
In 2020/2 1 year, the global rice stock is close to10.90 billion tons. Among them, China's rice inventory is close to 65.438+0.2 billion tons, accounting for more than 60%; Followed by India, the stock balance accounted for nearly 20%.
On the whole, in 20021/22, the global rice production, consumption and stock will all increase. According to the information from the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the resumption of work in enterprises and schools has boosted the demand for rice. However, it will take some time for processing enterprises to digest their stocks before the holiday, and the progress of farmers' grain sales will be accelerated when the weather gets warmer. It is expected that the domestic rice price will be stable and weak. The conflict between Russia and Ukraine has pushed up the international rice price, but the spring rice harvest in Southeast Asia has begun and the rice supply is sufficient. It is expected that the international rice price will rise slightly.
—— The above data refer to the Forecast and Analysis Report on Production and Marketing Demand and Investment of China Rice Industry by Forward-looking Industry Research Institute.