Abuse of blood tonic drugs should be avoided, and the indications of various drugs must be strictly controlled. For example, vitamin B 12 and folic acid are suitable for the treatment of megaloblastic anemia; Iron is only used for iron deficiency anemia, but not for non-iron deficiency anemia, because it will cause iron overload and affect the functions of important organs (such as heart, liver, pancreas, etc.); Vitamin B6 is used for sideroblastic anemia;

Corticosteroids are used to treat autoimmune hemolytic anemia; Testosterone is used for aplastic anemia and so on.

Second, blood transfusion

The main advantage of blood transfusion is that it can quickly alleviate or correct anemia. Therefore, we must correctly grasp the indications of blood transfusion. If a large amount of blood transfusion is needed, concentrated red blood cells can be infused in order to reduce the overload of cardiovascular system and reduce blood transfusion reaction.

Third, splenectomy

Spleen is an important organ that destroys blood cells and is also related to the production of antibodies.

Fourth, bone marrow transplantation

Bone marrow transplantation is a new medical technology in recent years, and it is still in the trial stage. It is mainly used for patients with acute aplastic anemia who have not received blood transfusion or rarely received blood transfusion in the early stage. If the transplantation is successful, it may be cured.

Five, diet therapy

Drink 1 cup of lemon juice, orange juice or other drinks rich in vitamin C with meals, because vitamin C is beneficial to iron absorption.

Eat more liver, poultry, shellfish, onions, garlic, beans, nuts, seeds, green vegetables and celery, parsley, chive leaves, coriander and so on.

Extended data:

Some anemia really needs to be "supplemented", mainly referring to iron deficiency anemia and megaloblastic anemia. Iron deficiency anemia is more common. In order to avoid erythropoiesis disorder caused by lack of hematopoietic materials, diet should not be too taboo. It is recommended to eat more foods such as jujube, yam and rice kernels to strengthen the spleen and help transport.

Choose foods with high iron content, including animal blood, animal liver, lean meat, eggs, squid, jellyfish, dried shrimps, etc. Plants include sesame, kelp, auricularia auricula, laver, mushrooms, soybeans, black beans, yuba, fermented bean curd, celery, shepherd's purse, red dates, sunflower seeds, walnut kernels, etc. Fruits such as apricots, peaches, plums, raisins, cherries, etc.

People's Network-How to make up anemia? Five methods to treat anemia