Selection of land for cultivation: choose mountainous land with good ecological environment to plant shiitake mushrooms. Stick making: use corn cobs, bran, lime powder and wood chips to make sticks. Cultivation: Inoculate the mycelium and place it in a room with 25 degrees and dark light for 20 days. Maintenance and management: when the substrate grows, keep the temperature difference between day and night more than 10 degrees.
How to grow shiitake mushroom
1, selecting cultivation
Shiitake mushroom cultivation on the environmental requirements of moisture, nutrients, temperature, air, light and pH, etc., to choose a good ecological environment, water and soil is slightly acidic mountainous area, the time of light should be short, the temperature difference between day and night, conducive to the growth of shiitake mushroom substrate. growth.
2, stick production
Shiitake mushroom sticks usually use corn cobs, bran, lime powder and wood chips mixed, add water and mix well, loaded into a plastic bag, sterilized with high-temperature smothering, keep the temperature in the pot about 100 degrees, smothered for 10 hours, when the temperature drops to 70 degrees, take out the fermentation into the culture room for 7 days.
3. Cultivate
When the temperature of the fermented mixture is kept at 30 degrees, inoculate the mushroom mycelium and seal it, place it in a room with 25 degrees and dark light, access the mycelium for 20 days, use a thin bamboo stick to make 15-20 holes 0.5 cm deep on the surface, use a slightly thicker stick to make the holes after 10 days, and then wait for another 10 days. Use chopsticks to poke holes to make them bigger and deeper.
4, maintenance management
Shiitake mushroom mycelium grows out of the substrate, placed in the mushroom shed on a good bed frame, each bag spaced 5 cm apart, the temperature difference between day and night needs to be maintained to be more than 10 degrees Celsius, humidity is maintained at 80% or so, is conducive to stimulate the growth of Shiitake mushrooms, every morning and evening the use of clean spring water water watering the fungus tube.