What are the advantages and disadvantages of enema? Enema is a method to treat constipation. Constipation is a very common disease. Let's look at the details.
The treatment of enema can effectively remove the stool in human intestine, especially patients with long-term constipation often go to the hospital for enema, but enema also has certain disadvantages, especially for the elderly, children and people with weak constitution. Frequent enema will stimulate the stomach and intestines, and it will also cause intestinal flora imbalance. Therefore, enema has advantages and disadvantages, depending on the situation, whether to enema.
By injecting a proper amount of liquid, it can stimulate the intestine, promote its peristalsis, help defecate, remove feces in the intestine, eliminate intestinal gas accumulation, and relieve constipation and abdominal distension. Clean the intestines. For patients undergoing some operations (such as abdominal or pelvic surgery), preoperative enema can prevent fecal pollution during operation and postoperative abdominal distension and constipation. On the other hand, enema is a preparation for some intestinal examinations. By injecting cryogenic liquid, patients with high fever can be helped to achieve the effect of physical cooling. It can dilute harmful substances in the intestine and reduce poisoning. The injected medicine or nutrient solution can be absorbed by intestinal mucosa to treat intestinal infections and diseases, and the absorbed nutrient solution can also provide nutrition for the body.
The advantage of enema is to help constipation patients defecate and clean their intestines before anorectal surgery, which is helpful to the treatment of diseases. No serious side effects.
It is suggested that constipation patients should not habitually defecate by enema. Long-term enema will affect the normal defecation reflex and easily lead to intestinal mucosal injury.
The purpose of enema is to clear the stool in the body and eliminate the toxins accumulated in the body.
Generally, only patients with severe constipation will do it, but this is only a temporary solution.
Frequent enema destroys normal intestinal flora, which is inherently fragile, and irregular enema may also cause mechanical damage to enema.
In fact, the real cure is to restore the advantages of probiotics in the intestine. These probiotics can inhibit the production of toxins by spoilage bacteria, and its metabolite lactic acid can also promote intestinal peristalsis and help defecation.
Advantages and benefits
1. Caffeine promotes the secretion of glutathione enzyme, which is the most important enzyme for liver detoxification and free radical scavenging.
2. Caffeine and theophylline contained in coffee dilate intestinal blood vessels and relieve enteritis.
3. The coffee injected by the coffee enema cleans the large intestine near the left anus, which is the place where the large intestine is the easiest to hide dirt, defecate the most and have the most pathogenic bacteria.
4. Oral coffee will stimulate the stomach wall, and its bactericidal composition is unfavorable to the beneficial bacteria in the upper part of the large intestine.
5. Coffee enema can treat the toxins discharged by the liver every day, which is of great help to maintain the health of the liver, which also explains the significance of coffee enema to cancer patients.
6.HiromiShinya followed more than 1000 cases of daily coffee enema and found that their intestines were very clean and healthy.
Why frequent enema is not good?
Because the liquid medicine used for enema contains a variety of chemicals, it forces the intestinal tract to produce defecation reflex. Too many enema times can make the intestine form a bad habit of not exerting force and not defecating reflex. Over time, the sensitivity of the intestine will be seriously reduced, and the damaged intestinal balance system cannot be repaired, so the effect is not so thorough, so frequent enema is not good.
What problems should be paid attention to in enema?
1. Master the temperature, concentration, flow, pressure and quantity of the solution. When typhoid fever, the solution should not exceed 500ml, and the pressure should be low (the liquid level should not exceed 30cm in the anus).
2. 28-32 isotonic saline or 4 isotonic saline can be used for cooling enema. Let stand for 30 minutes and then discharge. After defecation, take your temperature every half an hour and make records.
3. Patients with hepatic coma are forbidden to use soapy water enema to reduce production.
5. Observe the condition at any time during the enema. If pulse rate, pallor, cold sweat, severe abdominal pain, palpitation and shortness of breath are found, stop enema immediately and inform the doctor.
6, contraindications, pregnancy, acute abdomen, gastrointestinal bleeding patients should not be enema.
7, elderly, frail patients enema, should closely observe the condition, and give assistance. The enema pressure should be low.
8, every time a large number of clean enema, observe and record the injection and discharge should be basically the same, in case of water poisoning.
9, clean enema patients should take the correct lateral position, so that the enema can reach the depths of the colon. After each infusion, patients are required to keep it for as long as possible in order to soften feces and flush intestines.
Expert opinion:
Enema therapy is a kind of treatment method to insert a catheter from anus into colon and rectum to relieve constipation and exhaust gas. It can stimulate intestinal peristalsis, soften and remove feces, reduce temperature, induce labor, dilute intestinal toxins and reduce absorption. In addition, it can also achieve the therapeutic purposes of drug administration, nutrition and water supply. However, if the enema operation is improper, it is easy to pollute the urethra and vagina. Frequent bowel washing may also lead to more relaxation of anal sphincter and insensitive defecation, which will bring inconvenience to later life.