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What are the complications of liver disease? How to prevent it?

Generally speaking, if you get any disease, you can treat it in time and it will be cured. It will not cause other diseases, but for hepatitis B patients, you need to pay attention. The liver has many functions. When it is damaged, it may affect the normal functioning of other organs. In addition, during the treatment of hepatitis B, long-term medication is required, which may also have some effects and induce a series of complications.

Therefore, for hepatitis B patients, in addition to actively treating hepatitis B, they must also learn to prevent complications. What are the two complications that hepatitis B patients are likely to suffer from? How to prevent complications? The doctor explained it clearly in the article, and I will tell you in detail below.

The first complication: diabetes. The liver has the function of synthesizing glycogen. The liver function of patients with hepatitis B is impaired, which can easily affect the carbohydrate metabolism in the body. During the medication process, it may cause the blood sugar level to rise. If no intervention is detected in time, it may become worse. into diabetes.

Doctors tell everyone that liver disease and diabetes actually affect each other. For diabetic patients, they need to take hypoglycemic drugs for a long time, and the drugs need to be metabolized in the liver. Over time, they may damage the liver. , causing liver damage.

The second complication: osteoporosis. In the opinion of most people, osteoporosis is common in the elderly. As age increases, the calcium content of bones in the body decreases. However, hepatitis B patients should also be wary of osteoporosis. The liver is mainly responsible for metabolism. If you get hepatitis B, your liver function will decrease, and the metabolism of vitamin D will also be affected. The probability of osteoporosis will be higher than that of ordinary people. Especially if hepatitis B is not controlled in time and has turned into cirrhosis, the chance of being infected may be even higher.

If hepatitis B is not treated in time, more complications may occur, the condition will become more severe, and the risk of liver cirrhosis and liver cancer will increase. If patients with hepatitis B want to prevent complications, it is recommended that they do the following:

First, actively treat hepatitis B. Complications are caused by hepatitis B. As long as hepatitis B is treated actively and hepatitis B is effectively controlled, various complications can be effectively prevented. The treatment of hepatitis B is long-term. Doctors remind patients to use medication correctly and insist on taking medication. Don't not actively treat hepatitis B because of fear of complications, as the results will only be worse.

Second, check your body regularly during treatment for hepatitis B. Not only liver function, but also some routine tests. If blood sugar levels are found to be elevated, timely intervention can be done to prevent it from turning into diabetes. Regular examinations can also keep abreast of the progress of treatment and understand whether the antiviral effect is good or bad, so that adjustments can be made easily.

Third, properly supplement protein and calcium. Protein is helpful in promoting the recovery of liver function, and proper calcium supplementation can prevent osteoporosis to a certain extent. Eggs, milk, fish, and soy products can be eaten regularly to help supplement protein and calcium. But at the same time, you should also pay attention to balanced nutrition, and whether you should avoid smoking, alcohol and other spicy foods.

In addition, patients should also maintain a good attitude. The impact of mood on liver health cannot be underestimated. If patients with hepatitis B always keep themselves in a negative mood, feeling depressed and sighing every day, this will affect the movement of liver qi, which is not conducive to the recovery of liver function, and may have an adverse effect on the treatment effect.

To sum up, if you have hepatitis B, treating hepatitis B is the main goal. However, during the treatment period, you are prone to the above two complications. While treating hepatitis B, you must also learn to prevent complications. If hepatitis B patients do the above three things, they may be able to prevent complications and intervene as early as possible even if they occur.