First, the birthplace of Qingming cold food culture: Mianshan and Jiexiu.
Mianshan Jiexiu's mother and son are like Mianshan, also known as Jieshan, because Jiexiu lived in seclusion with his mother 2460 years ago. It is the birthplace of Tomb-Sweeping Day, a national intangible cultural heritage. It is recognized as "the hometown of cold food and Qingming culture in China" and a national AAAA-level scenic spot. With an area of 75 square kilometers, there are four tourist areas 14 and more than 360 scenic spots, which can form a five-to-seven-day tour pattern such as cold food and Qingming culture tour, Buddhist culture tour, Taoist culture tour, military health preservation culture tour and leisure landscape nature tour.
Since the development of Mianshan Mountain, the cultural relics of Cold Food Qingming such as Qixian Valley, Ling Jie Cemetery and Miao Jie have been restored, as well as cultural attractions such as Marshal Ye Jianying's face view, Jietui's mother-child portrait, Jietui's Zuozhuan stone carving, Qingming Cold Food Calligraphy Monument Garden, Jietui's 16-character proverbs cultural column, and Cold Food Qingming Sacrifice Exhibition Hall. Has been newly built, launched a series of cold food banquets, cold food Qingming entertainment activities and other special tourism projects to make cold food cold.
Since 2008, Mianshan Scenic Area has held Qingming Cultural Festival for three consecutive years. This year, the 4th Qingming Cultural Festival and the 9th Cross-Strait Cultural Exchange Forum will be held in Tomb-Sweeping Day. During the festival, Mianshan Scenic Area will hold folk activities such as displaying cold and warm food, offering sacrifices to mesons and hanging auspicious clouds. At the same time, it will show Tomb-Sweeping Day folk culture to tourists in all directions.
2. Qingming Cultural Heritage Site: Qingming Shanghe Garden in Kaifeng
Riverside Garden on Qingming Festival, a grand parade of Kaifeng Qingming Culture Festival, is a large-scale historical and cultural theme park in Song Dynasty, representing the masterpiece of Zhang Zeduan, a famous painter in Song Dynasty, and the treasure of China national art, Riverside Scene on Qingming Festival. The park covers an area of more than 500 mu, including water surface 150 mu. There are more than 50 ancient ships and more than 400 houses in various Song styles, forming the largest magnificent ancient architectural complex in the Central Plains. The whole scenic area is lush with green grass and ancient sounds lingering. In 2009, Riverside Garden on Qingming Festival was awarded the first antique theme park in China by world record association, China. It is an AAAAA-level national scenic tourist area.
Kaifeng Qingming Culture Festival includes grand parade, essay contest for millions of students, Qingming Culture Forum, famous garden contest, film screening and other theme activities. It can be summarized as six highlights, namely: First, the Qingming Six Dolls greet their friends with a smile; Second, the couplets are beaming; Third, the folk customs are splendid; Fourth, a famous cultural garden that has been dreamed of for thousands of years; The fifth is to pay homage to the sages and inspire them to forge ahead.
Third, Qingming public sacrifice to the Yellow Emperor: Shaanxi Huangling
Huangdi Tomb-Sweeping Day Ceremony The Revolution of 1911 held high the banner of Huangdi, overthrew the feudal monarchy and opened a new era for the Chinese nation.
Huangdi Mausoleum is known as the first mausoleum in the world. The Yellow Emperor collapsed and buried Qiao Shan. Qiao Shan is located about one kilometer north of huangling county, Shaanxi Province. The mountain is rich in water and strong, and the water at the foot of the mountain is winding. There are more than 80,000 ancient cypresses on the mountain, which are evergreen all the year round. Xuanyuan Huangdi's tomb is hidden in the cypress trees at the top of the bridge. The tomb is 3.6 meters high and 48 meters long.
The front of the mausoleum is just south, and outside the cemetery wall is an earthen platform, namely "Hanwu Sendai". 755-79000: "Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty toured the north of Shuofang and led more than 100,000 troops to pay homage to Qiaoshan of Huangdi Mausoleum." Five Sendai built by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty to worship the Yellow Emperor is more than 20 meters high. It is made of stone, with steps, cloud boards, guardrails and so on.
The entrance square in front of the Huangdi Temple is magnificent, with an area of about 10000 square meters.
Get on the ground. It is paved with 5000 pebbles selected from big rivers, symbolizing the 5,000-year history of Chinese civilization.
Four. Shanghai fushouyuan humanity memorial park
Tomb-Sweeping Day has a long history of eating green balls, inserting willows, swinging and playing cuju in Shou Yuan Humanities Memorial Park. In the eyes of Shanghainese, Tomb-Sweeping Day is no longer just a cold food festival, and its folk culture is being recognized by more and more Shencheng citizens.
19 The one-month Qingming Cultural Festival opened in Shanghai Fushou Garden Humanities Memorial Park. More than 500 citizens experienced the traditional Qingming culture in the drizzle.
Treading willow is an important element of Qingming culture. The reporter saw that the organizers of the event distributed hundreds of willows and vases to the public on the spot for them to insert the prepared willows in the vases. The organizer promised that the willows planted by the citizens will be uniformly planted on the cemetery land.
Reunion dinner is an indispensable food in Tomb-Sweeping Day. Jiaozi, a pastry chef, was invited to the event, so that the citizens could not only have a full meal, but also watch the production process of jiaozi. In addition, there are some folk activities with Tomb-Sweeping Day characteristics, such as flower viewing, swinging and flying kites.
It is worth mentioning that Fushou Garden, the venue of the event, is a large cemetery in Shanghai. The reason why the Qingming Cultural Festival was held in the cemetery was that the organizers hoped to explore the cultural connotation of Tomb-Sweeping Day and let more people who came to pay homage to the tomb sweep know the folk traditions of Tomb-Sweeping Day.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) Huairou Shengquan Mountain Scenic Area: Qingming Kite Festival
Fly kites, enjoy songs and dances and taste rainbow trout food in Huairou Shengquan Mountain Scenic Area. 2010 from April 3 to 5, the third Ding Xiumei Spring Cup Kite Festival and "beautiful countryside Huairou Tour" in Huairou District will be held in Sleepless Valley, during which 10000 exquisite kites will be sent out for tourists to fly in the bright spring.
It is understood that during the three-day Kite Festival, visitors can not only enjoy the large-scale, stunt and pattern kite flying performed by folk lovers in Weifang, Beijing and other places at close range, but also participate in kite flying competitions. At the same time, they can walk into the farm to observe kite making and make kites as souvenirs. Visitors can also enjoy the literary performance of "Poetry and Painting in the Wild Goose" and enjoy the wonderful "cultural" meals with different styles, such as folk flower show performance, professional literary performance team, and Northeast Errenzhuan.
In addition, Huairou regional festivals such as Tanghechuan Manchu Customs Festival, Rainbow Trout Food Festival, Mutianyu International Cultural Festival and Goose and Duck Farm Creative Concert will also be unveiled.