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The origin of birds and people

"Miscellaneous Notes of Dongpo" is a work by Su Dongpo (Su Shi), a famous writer and gourmet in the Northern Song Dynasty. The whole story is about loving birds. The profound meaning lies in the word "benevolence". The words at the end of the chapter "A harsh government is more fierce than a tiger, believe it!" shows the essence of the word "benevolence". All human feelings are based on "benevolence". Otherwise, the disaster it will bring to society is incalculable. Therefore, Su Shi advocated governing the world with "benevolence". "The hundreds of officials and the vastness of the four seas make their joints and veins connected as one. If you knock, you will hear it, and if you touch it, you will respond. Therefore, the world can be made into one body. The nobleness of the emperor and the lowliness of the people can make them fall in love with each other. We can share sorrows and save others." From the philosophical thought of "benevolence", it has been extended to the idea of ??"benevolent government", which already belongs to the scope of political thought. This is an outstanding allegorical prose. The first paragraph records that the author's mother "eat food and do good deeds, so she "evils killing" and forbids the capture of birds and allows them to grow and multiply, so that the birds are not afraid of being caught by people and get close to people. This actually has a positive effect. to protect birds. The second paragraph uses "Youye Laoyan" to express his wish: birds are protected from raptors because they are protected by humans. It is a metaphor that the court and government should protect civilians and prevent bad guys from harming them. It also uses this to insinuate the reality of government corruption and officials harming the people. For example, the phrase "tyranny is fiercer than a tiger" is quoted at the end of the article, which makes the theme of the full text prominent and the meaning profound. The writing is smooth, natural, and understated, using only a few strokes to outline the beautiful scenery of the courtyard with birds singing and the fragrance of flowers. However, the majesty of being "more fierce than a tiger" in plain nature makes the article extraordinary.