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Why can Sheng Xuanhuai be the originator of commercial services in China?
Sheng Xuanhuai was a great political businessman in the late Qing Dynasty, and he was the originator of the commercial service industry in China. Although Sheng Xuanhuai and Hu Xueyan are both political businessmen, Hu Xueyan's rank of "subordinate to the second grade" is a hollow post, which is different from Sheng Xuanhuai's. He is a powerful political businessman, and Sheng Xuanhuai's rank guarantees the history of the postal department (starting with Yipin).

The postal department is not an ordinary unit, but a large unit composed of the State Railway Administration, the Ministry of Transport, the Ministry of Telecommunication Network and the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications. Sheng Xuanhuai was the largest leading cadre in the postal department, while Sheng Xuanhuai made his fortune by Li Hongzhang, and later became a big political and business figure in the late Qing Dynasty. So what about Sheng Xuanhuai's descendants?

Sheng Xuanhuai was a famous political businessman in the late Qing Dynasty and made outstanding contributions to the commercial service industry in China.

Sheng Xuanhuai was born in Changzhou. When he was 16 years old, the Taiping Army attacked Changzhou, fled around with his father Kang Sheng, and then went to live in Hubei. After the failure of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement, Kang Sheng returned to Changzhou with his child Sheng Xuanhuai. Sheng Xuanhuai served as a think tank (chief of staff) in the shogunate of Li Hongzhang, which won Li Hongzhang's esteem. Later, he became Li Hongzhang's most effective assistant in setting up the Westernization School. In addition, Sheng Xuanhuai also helped Li Hongzhang to do many important things, such as opening China Commercial Bank, Han Jing Railway, Nanyang College (predecessor of Shanghai Jiaotong University) and Beiyang University Hall (now Nankai University). , and created the eleven firsts in China, which means that the items 1 1 were all founded by Sheng Xuanhuai.

It is not difficult to see that Sheng Xuanhuai has made great achievements in commercial banking, training and mining, and called China, an excellent technology imported from western countries, "the originator of business services in China". However, the good times did not last long. Later, he changed the private school railway line into a state-owned system, which contradicted the regional rights and interests, triggered the road protection movement and accelerated the national subjugation of the Qing Empire.

Therefore, Sheng Xuanhuai became the scapegoat of the Qing court, and the whole country called for the execution of Sheng Xuanhuai. The Qing court reported this work and concluded that Sheng Xuanhuai was not dead and could not quell public anger. Sheng Xuanhuai fled to Japan after learning about it. After the abdication of the Qing Emperor, Sheng Xuanhuai returned to Shanghai at the invitation of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, who had supported his great cause.

Sheng Xuanhuai

Sheng Xuanhuai has eight children.

Sheng Xuanhuai married three wives in turn and gave birth to eight children. None of the three sons born by the first wife lived long. The second and third children died young, and the eldest only lived to be 46 years old. The second wife has only one daughter. Three wives gave birth to two sons, Taiyuan died early, and Sheng was a well-known playboy. The eighth son, Sheng Junyi, was born in the side room and died young.

Sheng Changyi was born in Hubei Province. When Sheng Changyi was four years old, he followed his father Sheng Xuanhuai back to his hometown Changzhou to live and live. When Sheng Changyi was fifteen, his mother died tragically. In the later years of the Qing court, the political situation was quite turbulent. Sheng Changyi took the lead and went to North Korea to serve the motherland at the first time. Sheng Changyi took part in the imperial examination as a scholar, and successively served as the alternate road in Hubei Province and the county magistrate of De 'anfu (starting from the fourth grade). After Sheng Xuanhuai opened China Commercial Bank, Sheng Changyi was hurt by his father and founded the financial institution of Henan merchants. However, Sheng Changyi died only one year after the establishment of Yushang Financial Institution. He was only 46 years old when he died.

Sheng Ian Sheng Ian is Sheng Xuanhuai's favorite child. His name was given by Cixi. After Sheng Xuanhuai died, he gave the Suzhou Garden to his fourth son, Sheng Ian. Sheng studied in the United States and Britain in his early years. She was a famous playboy and later married the daughter of Sun Baoqi, the president of the Republic of China. Sheng was spoiled from childhood and developed the bad habit of extravagance and waste. He saves money for pleasure. As we all know, in Shanghai, because he ranks fourth, his license plate number is four "4", and his nickname is Sheng Laosi.

Sheng Laosi returned a villa and an imported luxury car to every little wife, and sent a large number of nannies to wait on them. Sheng Xuanhuai's first three sons all died young, so he had high expectations for his fourth son and planted it carefully, but the children dawdled and played all day. After the end of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Sheng was so poor that he didn't even have the money to buy tickets for the ecological park. Sheng stayed in Suzhou and died at the age of 66. Sheng Chongyi, the fifth son, is the most stable child in Sheng Xuanhuai. He sticks to his ancestral business and has little contact with politics. Later, he inherited a villa in Shanghai from his father.

After the end of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Sheng Chongyi went to Hong Kong to do business and closed down in less than two years. Poor in his later years, he died in Hongkong, China. Sheng was born to Mrs. Liu, the side room of Sheng Xuanhuai, and later married the daughter of a famous strategist. Sheng has a close relationship with Kong Xiangxi, the finance minister of Kuomintang. During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Sheng served as the director of the Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui Taxation Bureau of the Kuomintang, in charge of the tax power in the south of the Yangtze River. He is a key figure in Kong Xiangxi school.

Sheng Xuanhuai's third-generation grandson

One of Sheng Xuanhuai's grandchildren is Sheng Duyu, the child of Sheng Ian, the fourth son of Sheng Xuanhuai. At the age of 20, Sheng went to China to study abroad and graduated from Kyoto University. Later, he started a business in Japan, founded distinctive restaurants and delicacies, which were loved by local people and successfully introduced Japanese cuisine to Japan.

Sheng is a patriot. He went to Japan to do business without changing his nationality. Although Sheng is an entrepreneur, there is no shortage of experts and scholars around him. He usually wears a cloth and a towel, which is the envy of everyone. Sheng is very concerned about the basic education in China. He set up an academic scholarship in Shanghai Jiaotong University to encourage students to study hard, and supported the establishment of a lingering garden in the new teaching area of Shanghai Jiaotong University, which contributed to the basic education in China. Although Sheng lived in Japan, he never forgot his motherland. This Chinese national spirit is commendable. Sheng Duyu died in Tokyo, Japan at the age of 80.

Sheng Xuanhuai's fourth generation grandson.

Sheng Maocheng is the great-grandson of Sheng Xuanhuai. He graduated from Beijing Normal University. After graduating from college, he worked as an intern in the secondary education research room. 365,438+0 years old, working as a teaching assistant in Anhui Normal University. Five years later, he went to Renren Publishing House to publish and compile. Later, he taught in Suzhou Science and Technology School. He used to be the real estate research office of Suzhou Science and Technology School. After retirement, he engaged in scientific research in the real estate industry and published more than a dozen books related to the real estate industry. Sheng Guangzu is the great-grandson of Sheng Xuanhuai. Sheng Guangzu is not a simple role. He took part in the work. At the age of forty-five, he became the chief economist of the State Railway Administration, and then he was promoted to the director and minister of the political department.

After working in the State Railway Administration for five years, Sheng Guangzu joined the General Administration of Customs in China, and successively served as Deputy Director, Deputy Commissioner, Director and Commissioner of Customs Supervision in China. He served as the Minister of Railways and then as the manager of China Railway Corporation for two years. Sheng Guangzu rose step by step in his work and achieved great success. Shortly after his retirement, Sheng Guangzu was appointed as the vice chairman of the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) Finance and Economic Committee. Sheng Xuanhuai should be proud to have such descendants. The picture above is a famous character of Sheng Xuanhuai's descendants. After Sheng Xuanhuai's death, Fu Sheng gradually declined and fell into poverty. Although few of Sheng Xuanhuai's three sons have achieved anything, his descendants are full of talents, which did not make Sheng Xuanhuai feel cold.