[Introduction] The majestic Dabie Mountain not only has many scenic spots worth visiting, but also produces many favorite specialties. Let me introduce you to the specialties of Dabie Mountain.
Introduction of Dabie Mountain specialties:
Luotian chestnut
Luotian is located at the southern foot of Dabie Mountain, and the main peak of Dabie Mountain is located in the territory, where the forest is dense and the natural environment is beautiful. It is the first named hometown of chestnut in China. Luotian chestnut has a total cultivation area of 40,000 hectares and an annual output of more than 20,000 tons. In 2006, the annual output of chestnut in Luotian reached 30 million kilograms, ranking first in the country in terms of output and area. The products are famous for their large fruit (less than 40 super chestnuts per kilogram), high quality (the chestnuts produced are bright in color, rich in nutrition and extremely resistant to storage) and low price (the price per kilogram is 5- 10 yuan, which is sold at different levels and priced according to quality).
Luotian sweet persimmon
Luotian sweet persimmon refers to the sweet persimmon produced in Luotian County, Dabie Mountain, Hubei Province, China, and is a geographical indication product of China. Luotian sweet persimmon is the only natural astringent persimmon variety in the world. When autumn is ripe, it can be eaten directly without processing. Sweet persimmon produced in Shi Cun, Sanlifan Town, Luotian County is more precious. It is characterized by large color, round bottom, thin skin and thick meat, sweet, crisp and delicious. Generally, there are more than eight sweet persimmons produced abroad, and no more than three, so it is convenient to eat and process.
Jiuzihe Fuling
Jiuzihe Poria cocos, a variety of Chinese herbal medicines, is a landmark product in chinese national geography and a well-known specialty in Hubei. It is named because it is mainly produced in Jiuzihe Town, Luotian County, Hubei Province. Because of its good quality and high medicinal value, many countries in Southeast Asia regard it as a high-grade beverage, so it enjoys a high reputation in the international market.
Xinyang Maojian tea, one of the top ten famous teas in China, is named for its tight lines and straight tips. Xinyang Maojian tea has a long history and is famous all over the world. Known as the "king of green tea". Cha Sheng Lu Yu recorded in The Origin of Tea Classics that "Huainan (Huainan Road) tea is in Gwangju (now central Xinyang)", and Cha Sheng praised the tea south of Huaihe River, and Xinyang tea has the best quality!
Lu 'an Guapian is a national historical tea and one of the top ten classic teas in China. Lu 'an melon slices (also called sliced tea) are a special kind of green tea. It is a kind of flaky tea with melon seeds as raw materials, collecting local unique varieties, pulling, removing buds and tea stems, and making it by a unique traditional processing technology. "Luan Guapian" has a long history and rich cultural connotation.
Huoshan Huangya Huoshan Huangya has been listed as one of the famous teas in China, and "Jinye Huangya" is also called "Anhui Sanhuang" with Huangshan and Huangmei Opera. The quality characteristics of "Huoshan Yellow Bud" are as follows: the shape is straight and slightly spread, the flower is even, it looks like a sparrow tongue, light green, the fragrance is lasting, the taste is fresh and mellow, the soup color is clear and yellow, and the leaf color is Huang Liang. Its production process includes five procedures: water fixation (green pot and cooked pot), rough fire, spreading, full fire, picking and re-fire.
Dendrobium huoshanense, commonly known as Mi Hu and Dendrobium huoshanense, was first seen in Qing Dynasty. Zhao Xuemin's Compendium of Materia Medica has a history of more than 200 years. Taoist classic Daozang once listed Dendrobium huoshanense, Saussurea involucrata, Panax ginseng and Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. In 120 years, Ganoderma lucidum in the deep mountain, pearl on the bottom of the sea and Cordyceps sinensis were the "Nine Immortals" in China, and Dendrobium huoshanense ranked first. Has the effects of nourishing five internal organs, resisting tumor, lowering blood sugar, resisting aging, resisting fatigue, improving eyesight and polyphony. Dietotherapy: 1, Dendrobium huoshanense, American ginseng, etc., stewed chicken, meat or ground powder; 2. Stewed pork loin or bone with Dendrobium huoshanense deer tail; 3. Dendrobium huoshanense, bird's nest, stewed rock sugar or chicken; 4. Dendrobium huoshanense, Cordyceps sinensis, stewed duck or stewed chicken.
Lily's name comes from Shennong Herbal Classic. Lily has many varieties and names. Lily is named because its rhizome is wrapped by most fleshy scales and can cure lily disease. It is also called garlic brain potato because it looks like garlic and tastes like potatoes. Alias are wild lily, trumpet lily, mountain lily, medicinal lily, domestic lily, garlic brain potato, lily garlic and cordate telosma. Indications: Nourishing yin and moistening lung, clearing heart and calming nerves. It can be used for chronic cough due to yin deficiency, blood in sputum, vexation and fright, insomnia and dreaminess, and mental trance. Has effect in nourishing yin, moisten lung, and relieving cough, and can be used for treating cough due to lung yin deficiency, dryness and heat, and blood in phlegm, such as Baihua ointment. For chronic cough due to lung deficiency and hemoptysis due to fatigue, such as Lily Gujin Decoction. Has the effects of clearing away heart fire and calming the nerves, and can be used for treating fever, dysphoria, palpitation, insomnia and dreaminess. For decoction, 10~30g ~ 30g. Clearing the heart should be used for health, and moistening the lungs should be used for honey.
Manshuihe Lily: Manshuihe Town mainly produces medicinal lily, which has become an indispensable pillar industry in Dabie Mountain economy in recent years. Original ecology, green and pollution-free, regardless of color and shape, are at the forefront of lily planting.
Gastrodia elata, also known as red arrow and tomorrow hemp, is the dried tuber of Gastrodia elata of Orchidaceae. It is oval or strip-shaped, slightly flat, shriveled and slightly curved, with a length of 3 ~ 1.5~2cm, a width of 1.5 ~ 6 cm and a thickness of 0.5~2cm. The surface is yellow-white to yellow-brown, with longitudinal wrinkles and horizontal ring lines with multiple rounds of latent buds, and sometimes brown beads can be seen. The top is reddish brown.
The base of dark brown parrot mouth bud or residual stem; There is a round umbilical mark on the other end. Hard, not easy to break, flat section, yellow-white to light brown, horny. Slight gas, sweet taste. In winter, the stem is "Madong" when it is dry, with good quality; When plants germinate in spring, they are dug out as "spring hemp", and the quality is poor. After digging, remove the stems and hyphae on the ground, wipe off the skin, wash and cook or steam, flatten, and dry in the sun with low fire. Wet thoroughly and slice. It is best to be solid, shiny and translucent.
Bark of Eucommia ulmoides Oliv. Produced in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River and southern provinces. Peeling from April to June, scraping off rough epidermis, stacking until the endothelium is purple-brown, and drying. Cut into pieces or shreds and fry with salt water.
Sweet in taste and warm in nature. It can nourish liver and kidney, strengthen bones and muscles, and prevent miscarriage. Contains Eucommia ulmoides gum, Eucommia ulmoides glycoside, flavone and tannin. It can enhance the function of adrenal cortex and enhance the immune function of the body; Has sedative, analgesic and diuretic effects; Have a certain cardiotonic effect; Can weaken the spontaneous contraction of uterus, and has antagonistic effect on uterine contraction drugs; It has a good antihypertensive effect and can reduce cholesterol absorption, and the decoction of fried Eucommia ulmoides Oliv is the best. Used for liver and kidney deficiency, soreness of waist and knees, weakness of lower limbs, impotence and frequent urination; Weakness of liver and kidney, bleeding during pregnancy, restless fetal movement, or habitual abortion; High blood pressure.
Poria cocos is a fungal plant parasitic on the roots of pine trees. It is shaped like a sweet potato, with a dark brown skin and a white or pink interior. Traditional Chinese medicine has the functions of detoxification, anticancer, diuresis and sedation. Produced in Yunnan, Anhui, Hubei, Henan, Sichuan and other places; Peel and slice fresh Poria cocos. The reddish one inside is "Poria cocos"; The white part is "Poria". In autumn and spring, cultivated products are usually mined three years after inoculation. Wash, heat the grass, spread it layer by layer, cover it with thick sacks, make it sweat, separate water, take it out, wipe off water droplets, spread it in the shade, sweat again after the surface is dry, and repeat this for 3~4 times until the surface shrinks and the skin turns brown, then put it in the shade to dry it to half-dry, cut it into pieces, dry it in the shade and eat it raw.
Castanea mollissima has the reputation of "king of dried fruits" and "hardcore crops", which is abundant in various mountainous areas in this area. The main varieties are big chestnut, oil chestnut, rice chestnut, hairy chestnut and spiral chestnut (a small round chestnut). Chestnut pulp is yellow and white, fragrant, crisp and sweet, and rich in nutrition. Stewed chicken and duck with chestnuts has a unique flavor. Sun Simiao, a medical scientist in the Tang Dynasty, said: "Chestnuts are also the fruit of kidney, and kidney disease should be eaten." .
Huoshan oil chestnut, which grows in Dabie Mountain forest area and is free from pesticide and chemical fertilizer pollution, has excellent natural quality and is rich in various trace elements needed by human body. It is called green and healthy food with high nutritional value and is really good food.
Ganoderma lucidum, called Cao Zhi, Shen Cao, Cao Rui and Cao Xian in ancient times, its spores bear the role of genetic offspring, and are the seeds ejected during its reproduction. Ganoderma lucidum spore powder is rich in nearly 100 bioactive substances beneficial to human body, especially ganoderic acid, ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide, vitamins, ergosterol and other substances beneficial to human body. Through modern scientific research, it is not only proved that Ganoderma lucidum spore powder is rich in various bioactive components, but also found that its spirituality is mainly due to its rich organic germanium, which is 4-6 times that of ginseng. The selenium-enriched ganoderma lucidum spore powder capsule developed by our company is a new generation of high-tech products, which has the characteristics of high activity, high content and high absorption, effectively maintains the original bioactive substances of ganoderma lucidum spore powder, and overcomes the difficulties of traditional ganoderma lucidum spore powder storage, eating, digestion and absorption. You can eat it all year round, and it is better to eat less and eat more meals. It is a rare food and health care product.
Auricularia auricula is a kind of ground plant, also known as Pleurotus ostreatus, Auricularia auricula and cliff flower. Stone ear, named for its shape like an ear, grows in the wet gap of the cliff. Tremella contains high protein and various trace elements, which is a nourishing food with high nutritional value. Tremella is commonly known as lichen. The heat of tremella aurantialba is about 1 1/3 times that of honey, corn flakes or corn porridge. However, it grows slowly and cannot be used as a food crop. Japanese people call it "Rock Mushroom" or "Rock Mushroom", which is sold as a delicacy for salad or fried food. This is a rare and precious mountain treasure. Stone ear is sweet and flat. Has the effects of clearing away lung heat, nourishing stomach yin, nourishing kidney water, invigorating qi and promoting blood circulation, and strengthening brain and heart. It has a good therapeutic effect on cough due to lung heat, dry cough due to lung dryness, gastrointestinal fever, constipation and bleeding, dizziness and tinnitus, irregular menstruation, coronary heart disease and hypertension. It has the best nourishing effect on physical weakness and physical weakness after illness. Modern research on tremella has obvious anti-cancer effect. Folk use the essence of men's food to increase marrow, and women are easy to get pregnant after eating it.
Lentinus edodes, also known as Lentinus edodes, Lentinus edodes, Lentinus edodes or Lentinus edodes, is a kind of fungus that grows on wood. It is delicious, fragrant and nutritious, and is known as the "plant queen". Lentinus edodes is rich in vitamin B, iron, potassium and provitamin D (converted into vitamin D after sun exposure), which is sweet and flat. Indications: anorexia, qi deficiency and fatigue.
Lentinus edodes is a famous edible fungus in China, which is known as "delicious" among the people. Mushrooms are rich in provitamin D, but little in vitamin C, lacking provitamin A and provitamin A. Lentinan can improve the activity of helper T cells and enhance the humoral immune function of human body. A large number of practices have proved that mushrooms have a wide range of preventive and therapeutic effects on cancer and have been used in clinical treatment. Mushrooms also contain a variety of vitamins and minerals, which play a great role in promoting human metabolism and improving the adaptability of the body. Lentinus edodes can also treat diabetes, tuberculosis, infectious hepatitis and neuritis, and can also be used for dyspepsia, constipation and weight loss.
Auricularia auricula alias auricularia auricula, auricularia auricula Fungology belongs to Basidiomycetes, Auricularia and Auricularia. Distributed in Northeast China, Hubei, Zhejiang, Yunnan and other places, it is the producing area of auricularia auricula in China. It grows on rotten wood of oak, poplar, banyan, Sophora japonica and other 120 kinds of broad-leaved trees, growing alone or in groups. At present, basswood and bag material are the main artificial cultivation methods. The fruiting body of Auricularia auricula is gelatinous, disc-shaped, ear-shaped and irregular, with a diameter of 3- 12 cm. Soft when fresh and horny when dry. With delicate taste and unique flavor, it is a famous edible fungus with rich nutrition. Contains sugar, protein10.6g, fat 0.2g, heat 306 coke, amino acids, vitamins and minerals. Has the effects of invigorating qi, relieving hunger, improving intelligence, stopping bleeding and relieving pain, enriching blood and promoting blood circulation. Rich in polysaccharide colloid, it has good anti-skid effect and is an important health food for mine workers and textile workers. It also has certain anti-cancer and cardiovascular disease treatment functions.
Pecan nuts are crisp and sweet, and the aroma is compelling. It can be used for pressing oil and frying food, and can also be used as a seasoning for making candy and cakes. According to data analysis, each kilogram of walnut kernel is equal to the nutritional value of 9 kilograms of fresh milk or 5 kilograms of eggs and 2 kilograms of beef, which is more easily absorbed by the human body than milk, eggs and beef. Nucleolus also has the effects of moistening lung and benefiting qi, nourishing blood and relieving asthma, moistening dryness and resolving phlegm, and eliminating deficiency and cold.
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