Lentinus edodes, also known as flower mushroom, fragrant mushroom, fragrant mushroom, winter mushroom and fragrant mushroom, is the second largest edible mushroom in the world and one of the specialties in China, and is known as "a delicacy" among the people.
the cultivation of Lentinus edodes originated from and has a history of more than 8 years.
so do you know what are the producing areas of mushrooms in China? The following small series will introduce the distribution of mushrooms in China.
distribution of producing areas of Lentinus edodes in China
In recent years, the cultivation of Lentinus edodes in China is concentrated in Xixia County, Biyang County, Lushi County, Suizhou City, Hubei Province and Qingyuan City, Zhejiang Province.
mushrooms are also grown in Hanzhong, Shaanxi.
Among them, Biyang County is famous for its flower mushrooms, Xixia County is good in quality and mainly exported, and Lushi County has more mushrooms and summer mushrooms.
Generally speaking, the distribution areas are:
Zunhua, Pingquan, Gaomi, Guangrao, Lingbao, Xixia, Lushi, Biyang, Zhejiang, Fujian, Taiwan Province, Guangdong, Guangxi, Anhui, Hunan, Hubei, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Shaanxi and Gansu.
The specific distribution of mushroom producing areas:
1. Lishui is the most producing area in Zhejiang Province.
Qingyuan, Longquan, Jingning, Yunhe are mainly dried, while Lishui, Songyang, Suichang, Jinyun, Pan 'an and Wuyi are mainly sold fresh.
2. Fujian province is the original big mushroom province in China, and it is planted in many counties and cities in the province, but it has been greatly reduced in recent years, and the total amount is relatively small in China.
It is mainly in Gutian County, pingnan county, Pucheng County, Shaowu City and Jianyang City. In recent years, Changting County, Zhangping City and Longyan City has increased more.
3. Hubei province is one of the main producing areas of mushrooms in China, and Suizhou city is the main producing area of autumn-planted mushrooms.
Yuan 'an County in Yichang is the main producing area of spring mushroom cultivation in Hubei Province.
4. Shaanxi Province is a traditional big province of Duanmu mushroom, and the mushroom quantity is decreasing year by year. In the first two years, the bagged mushroom developed rapidly, mainly concentrated in Xixiang County, ningqiang county, Mianxian County, ningshan county, Shiquan County, Liuba County and Shangluo area in eastern Shaanxi.
5. Henan Province is a big province for producing bagged mushrooms in China, mainly distributed in Xixia County, nanzhao county and neixiang county of Nanyang City. Lushi County, Sanmenxia City; Biyang County, Zhumadian City; The produced Lentinus edodes is unique and is one of the seven cultivation modes in China.
6. In recent years, there has been a great development of mushrooms in Hebei Province, mainly for fresh sale, mainly in big cities such as Beijing and Tianjin, followed by Pingquan County. Other producing counties and cities include Laishui County, Tangshan City, Xianghe County and Wen 'an County, with an overall estimated increase of 5-1%.
because it mainly sells fresh mushrooms, it has little effect on dried mushrooms.
Features of Lentinus edodes in different places:
Xixia Lentinus edodes: a specialty of Xixia County, Nanyang City, Henan Province.
Xixia Lentinus edodes is cultivated with natural organic matter without pesticides, and its quality is monitored throughout the whole process. It is plump and dense, with special fragrance and texture, and it can be called "the treasure among mushrooms".
Xixia Lentinus edodes has excellent quality, good taste and high flower mushroom rate, which is well received by consumers and exported to Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Fujian, Zhejiang, Japan, South Korea, Singapore, Taiwan Province and Hongkong.
Biyang flower mushroom: a specialty of Biyang County, Zhumadian City, Henan Province.
The flower mushroom in Biyang is round, thick in meat, delicate in texture, white in color, natural in blooming, fresh and tender in taste and rich in mushroom fragrance.
"Biyang Flower Mushroom" has been protected by national geographical indication products.
Lingbao Lentinus edodes is a specialty of lingbao city, Sanmenxia City, Henan Province.
"Lingbao Lentinus edodes" takes apple pruning sawdust as the main raw material, and adopts a wild-like cultivation mode. The mushroom products produced are of high quality, round and beautiful shape, dense and solid mushroom meat, pure and rich mushroom fragrance, light brown color and natural cracking into flowers, fresh and tender taste, and are favored by the market.
Lushi Lentinus edodes: a specialty of Lushi County, Sanmenxia City, Henan Province.
Lentinus edodes produced by Lushi is large, thick, tender, delicious, fragrant, smooth and refreshing, rich in nutrition and high in mushroom yield.
Nanzhao oak mushroom is a specialty of nanzhao county, Nanyang City, Henan Province.
Lentinus edodes produced by oak wood has fine texture, thick meat, good mushroom shape and high nutritional value, which belongs to the first-class products in Lentinus edodes.
Qingyuan Lentinus edodes: a specialty of qingyuan county, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province.
Qingyuan shiitake mushroom has become a precious delicacy at banquets with its unique flavor of fresh, tender and delicious, and has been a tribute to the court since ancient times.
Lentinus edodes is the pillar industry of Qingyuan, with a production history of more than 8 years.
Pan 'an Lentinus edodes: a specialty of Pan 'an County, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province.
Pan 'an Lentinus edodes is well-proportioned, mellow and delicious, and is known as "among mushrooms".
It enjoys a good reputation in Japan and Shanghai in China.
Yunhe mushroom: a specialty of Yunhe County, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province.
Yunhe is one of the main producing areas of Lentinus edodes. Good natural ecological environment and green production methods make Yunhe Lentinus edodes grow well and eat with confidence.
Jingning Lentinus edodes: a specialty of Jingning County, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province.
Jingning is one of the cradles of cultivated mushrooms in the world.
Longquan Lentinus edodes: a specialty of Longquan City, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province.
Longquan is one of the cradles of Lentinus edodes in the world, with excellent natural conditions. The produced Duanmu Lentinus edodes and Substitute Lentinus edodes are of good quality, round shape, pure color, rich aroma and delicious taste, which are well received by customers.
Suizhou shiitake mushroom: a specialty of Suizhou city, Hubei province.
With Dahongshan District in the southwest and Tongbai Mountain in the northeast as the main producing areas, more than 8% of the farmers use the unique natural resources and cultivate them in a decentralized way.
shiitake mushrooms in Suixian County are especially good in quality, with short and strong stalks, plump meat, obvious patterns, beautiful symmetry and rich fragrance.
Lentinus edodes in Fangxian County: a specialty of Fangxian County, Shiyan City, Hubei Province.
there was mushroom production in fangxian county 1 years ago, and it has been called "mushroom mountain treasure" for a long time.
For a long time, Fangxian Lentinus edodes is famous for its delicate fragrance and delicious taste, and it is an indispensable accompaniment to famous Chinese and foreign dishes.
Zhongxiang Lentinus edodes: a specialty of Zhongxiang City, Jingmen City, Hubei Province.
Zhongxiang Lentinus edodes is a national product protected by geographical indications of agricultural products.
Lixi Mushroom: a specialty of Lixi Town, Dongbao District, Jingmen City, Hubei Province.
Lixi Lentinus edodes has no pollution, unique flavor, rich nutrition and delicious taste. It contains high protein, low fat and cellulose, and is a "national green food".
Jingshan Lentinus edodes: a specialty of jingshan county, Jingmen City, Hubei Province.
Jingshan Lentinus edodes is rich in nutrition, pollution-free and delicious, and is known as "among mushrooms".
yuanan shiitake mushroom: a specialty of yuanan county, Yichang city, Hubei province.
The scale and output of Yuan 'an Lentinus edodes rank among the top in China and Hubei Province.
Nanzhang Lentinus edodes: a specialty of Nanzhang County, Xiangyang City, Hubei Province.
Donggong Town, Nanzhang County is located in the southwest mountainous area of Nanzhang County, which vigorously develops the bag mushroom industry, and has become a veritable mushroom production and trading town in northwest Hubei.
Nanzhang Lentinus edodes was awarded the trademark of geographical indication.
Liuba Lentinus edodes: a specialty of Liuba County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province.
Liuba Lentinus edodes mushroom umbrella is thick, with only a large piece, complete flower shape, uniform size, rich aroma, rich in special substances such as Lentinus edodes essence, cinnamyl alcohol and lauraldehyde, and its quality is high.
Liuba Lentinus edodes is a national product protected by geographical indications of agricultural products.
Pleurotus ostreatus: a specialty of Shixing County, Shaoguan City, Guangdong Province.
Beijiang Lentinus edodes is favored by gourmets because of its short handle, thick meat, tender, smooth texture and delicate fragrance. It is an excellent edible fungus and is one of the "delicacies" commonly known among the people. It is fragrant and delicious because of its rich "Lentinus edodes components" and high nutritional value, which is very popular among consumers.
Xinglong Lentinus edodes: a specialty of Xinglong County, Chengde City, Hebei Province.
Xinglong Lentinus edodes has the characteristics of dense fruiting body, compact fruiting body, large fruiting body, thick meat, round mushroom shape, short handle, difficult umbrella opening, high yield, good quality, bright color, good taste, pure taste, fragrance and toughness.
Tongjiang Lentinus edodes: a specialty of Tongjiang County, Bazhong City, Sichuan Province.
Tongjiang Lentinus edodes is rich in meat, delicious, rich in aroma and rich in nutrition, and is known as "among mushrooms".
qimen mushroom: a specialty of qimen county, Huangshan city, Anhui province.
qimen is the main producing area of Pleurotus ostreatus. According to its quality and appearance, Qimen Lentinus edodes can be divided into flower mushroom, thick mushroom and oyster mushroom, all of which are top-grade Pleurotus ostreatus and stand out among similar products.
Guangang mushroom: a specialty of Guangang Town, dongzhi county, Chizhou City.
Guangang Tea Mushroom Market is a tea mushroom market in southwest Anhui.
Taiping Lentinus edodes: a special product of Taiping Community in Yangcun Town, longnan county, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province.
Taiping Lentinus edodes is thick, delicious and rich in minerals.
Lichuan log mushroom: a specialty of lichuan county, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province.
log mushrooms grow naturally on wood, and then are naturally dried by the sun, so they are more delicious than mushrooms sold in the market.
Gutian Lentinus edodes: a specialty of Gutian County, Ningde City, Fujian Province.
the mushroom in Gutian county is beautiful in appearance, fleshy, crisp and tender when eaten fresh, delicious and fragrant after drying, and crisp and tender when cooked, which is very popular among consumers.
summer mushrooms in Pingnan: a specialty of pingnan county, Ningde City, Fujian Province.
pingnan county is the "hometown of summer mushrooms", and the fragrance of summer mushrooms is everywhere.
Rucheng Lentinus edodes: a specialty of Rucheng County, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province.
The wild mushrooms produced in Rucheng County are large, thick-fleshed, dark-colored, strong in flavor, fresh and delicious, rich in nutrition and widely eaten.
Jiangyong Lentinus edodes: a specialty of Jiangyong County, Yongzhou City, South China.
Jiangyong Lentinus edodes contains unique fragrance, tender and smooth meat, rich nutrition and high medicinal value, and it is a nutritious food with high protein and low fat.
zhengning mushroom: a specialty of zhengning county, Qingyang city, Gansu province.
Mushroom sheds can also be seen everywhere in front of and behind farmers' houses, and the farmyard is full of fragrant mushrooms. Small mushrooms have propped up the big industry of farmers getting rich in Zhengning County.
yihuang mushroom: a specialty of yihuang county, Fuzhou city, Jiangxi province.
The fresh mushrooms in Yihuang County are smooth and delicious, and the dried mushrooms are fragrant and delicious, all of which are rich in advanced nutritional value.
Huaibao Lentinus Edodes: a specialty of Huaibao Town, Rongshui County, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.
Rongshui "Huaibao Lentinus edodes" has a long-standing reputation and is a traditional and famous product.
Ningshan Lentinus edodes: a specialty of ningshan county, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province.
Ningshan Lentinus edodes is famous for its thick meat, good mushroom shape and high quality.
Ningshan Lentinus edodes is a national product protected by geographical indications of agricultural products.
Lizhou Lentinus edodes: a specialty of Lizhou District, Guangyuan City, Sichuan Province.
Lentinus edodes in Lizhou has a short stalk, round and thick cap, large curling edge, deep crack, natural pattern, neat pleats, an umbrella opening of ≤7, and grayish white.
Lizhou Lentinus edodes was protected by geographical indications.
Lentinus edodes in Pingquan County, Chengde City, Hebei Province.
The "speciality" of Lentinus edodes in Pingquan lies in its large scale, good variety and environmental protection.
was awarded the geographical indication certificate of "Pingquan Mushroom" agricultural products by the Ministry of Agriculture.
Xiuyan Yilin Lentinus edodes: a specialty of Yilin Village, Muniu Township, Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County, Anshan City, Liaoning Province.
muniu town is located at the northern end of Xiuyan county, with a forest area of 23, mu, a forest coverage rate of 7% and a forest stock of 15, cubic meters, which provides rich raw material resources for mushroom production.
Zunhua Lentinus edodes: a specialty of zunhua city, Tangshan, Hebei.
with an annual output of 12, tons of fresh mushrooms, zunhua city has become an edible mushroom production base in northern China.
Lentinus edodes in Longhu Mountain: a specialty of Longhu Mountain in guixi city, Yingtan City, Jiangxi Province.
Lentinus edodes in Longhu Mountain is big, thick, tender and fragrant, and grows in the forest of Longhu Mountain. It is selected by charcoal fire baking and dehydration, and retains its original quality.
Xinshe Mushroom: a specialty of Xinshe Township, Taichung City, Taiwan Province Province.
Mushrooms in Xinshe Township are well known.
Hegang Northeast Lentinus edodes: a specialty of hegang.
Northeast Lentinus edodes is rich in nutrition, in which the vitamin D content is more than 2 times higher than that of soybean, but the fat content is very low.
Xinbin Lentinus edodes: a specialty of Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County, Fushun City, Liaoning Province.
Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County has vigorously developed the standardized production base of green food with shiitake mushroom as the main product, and the shiitake mushroom industry has become the leading industry to increase the income of local farmers.
Yanling Mushroom: Yanling County, Zhuzhou City, Hunan Province has a long history of producing mushrooms.
Lentinus edodes in Yanling can be divided into wild Lentinus edodes, Lentinus edodes cultivated with wood fragments and Lentinus edodes cultivated with sawdust.
Among them, wild Lentinus edodes is famous, followed by basswood Lentinus edodes, and the cultivation of Lentinus edodes with sawdust is cheap and popular.
Wild Lentinus edodes in Yanling is delicious, fresh and smooth; Pure taste and fragrant smell.
the above is the introduction of the distribution of the producing areas of Lentinus edodes in China. Lentinus edodes cultivation has the advantages of short cycle and good benefits. Lentinus edodes is not only an ideal delicacy for people, but also has good health care function and high medicinal value, which can prevent and treat many diseases.