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Madrid, the capital of Spain, is located in the middle of the Iberian Peninsula. What is the ancient city to taste in Spain?

Madrid, the capital of Spain, is located in the middle of the Iberian Peninsula. It was originally just a small village. In 1561, Philip II moved the court here, ushering in a new era when it became the center of the Spanish dynasty and also in ancient times. It has a key strategic position in history. With Madrid as the core, if you want to travel to the suburbs within 1 to 2 hours, it is recommended to plan an overall plan for Toledo in the south and Segovia in the south. The former integrates Islam, The history and culture of Christianity and Judaism are known as three tourist cities, and were listed as world cultural heritage in 1986; behind them are the large-scale ancient Roman ruins and Roman aqueducts, which were listed as world cultural heritage in 1985. There are two world cultural heritage sites, one in the south and the other in the north, which allow you to experience the unique design styles of the two ancient cities. It is a perfect journey plan for tourists who use Madrid as their entry and exit point.

Toledo, southwest of Madrid, was once the capital of Spain in the Middle Ages (1088-1561). In the torrent of history, the ancient capital gathered beautiful memories of the ancient Roman Kingdom, combined with Catholicism. , Islamic and Jewish cultural and artistic styles and architectural features, the overall rich and colorful, not simple at all. It is the most famous historical city in Europe. As early as the 10th century, there were historical records about Madrid in European chronicles. During the European Middle Ages, there was once a small castle and transportation fortress built by the Moors called "Maguire", from which the name of Madrid comes. In the 15th century, when Spain became the earliest unified central imperial power in Europe, Madrid was indeed the capital of Spain. Because of Madrid's critical location, King Philip II of Spain moved the capital from Toledo to Madrid in 1560 after he became emperor. At that time, Madrid had only 30,000 residents, and the old city was surrounded by ancient city walls and ancient castles. In 1860, large cities gradually expanded to the east, south, and north. Nowadays, smart high-rise buildings in the urban area and ancient buildings with the reverse style stand side by side, creating a corresponding interpretation.

In the past, the political center of Spain was usually dominated by financial institutions, commercial insurance, tourism and transportation industries. After the Second World War, especially from the 1960s to the present, Mali’s E. The industry has developed rapidly. At this stage, its total industrial output value is about 10% of the total industrial output value. The main industrial production includes vehicles, airports, machinery manufacturing, electronic devices, optical equipment, chemical plants, leather products, decorative building materials, and log processing. , food processing, electrical equipment, plastics and weapons industry production, etc. This development trend of the L industry has added new changes to Madrid and enhanced Madrid’s economic strength across the country. Due to the shortage of structural raw materials and fuel in the plateau area, the industry has developed in the direction of high technology and utilization. The mountain basins near the city produce cotton wool, grapes, grapes, olives, tangerines and other fresh fruits, and the aquaculture industry has developed through natural grasslands. Spanish air and road transport group.

As a metropolis that served as the capital of Beijing for nearly 500 years, Toledo can be said to be a true reflection of Spanish human history. Its charm lies in the fact that it is built on a hillside and is surrounded by rivers on three sides. The Tagus River surrounds most of the city. There are many buildings with Islamic characteristics in the ancient capital. If you want to appreciate the beauty of the ancient capital of Toledo, it is recommended that you park at the "Mirador del Valle" canyon lookout. Welcome to the prime location for taking pictures of the ancient capital. You can take pictures of Toledo, a model of beautiful Chongqing. photo.

In the ancient capital area, the orderly alleys and bluestone roads are very suitable for walking through. The main attractions include Toledo Cathedral, Royal San Juan Monastery, museums, etc. Among them, Toledo Cathedral (La Catedral) is the most eye-catching. It is said that in 1226 AD, with the strong support of King Ferdinand III, architects Martín and Petrus Petri were hired in turn to design a majestic Gothic cathedral, the Toledo Cathedral in Tagus River. Unexpectedly, this construction It was 267 years ago, and it was not completed until the beginning of the 15th century and 1493. It is known as one of the three 13th century Gothic churches in Spain. It was the first church of the Spanish Catholic Archdiocese at that time. Because the Toledo Cathedral project has been re-decorated and renovated several times since its completion, although the main design style of the Cathedral building is dominated by Gothic, it is actually combined with other various aspects, which is worth experiencing carefully.