Author de Amicus country Italy
Main character
Enrico: Love the motherland, teachers, parents and friends. Enterprising, kind and sincere. Love the people and sympathize with all their misfortunes and pains.
The main plot records what he saw and heard in school, family and society within one year.
Writing features sincere and touching feelings, smooth and beautiful writing, simple and fresh writing.
The commentary expressed sincere love for the motherland, parents, teachers and friends through Enrico's diary. It shapes people with love and guides us to keep an enterprising, kind and sincere heart forever.
Stars and springs
Author Bing Xin (formerly known as Xie Wanying) National China
The main character has no personality.
The main plot praises maternal love and innocence, worships and praises nature, and thinks and feels about life.
The writing features are concise. Sincere and deep feelings; The language is fresh and elegant, giving people endless aftertaste and enlightenment.
Comments express inner feelings and thoughts in a few sentences, which are short and meaningful; The language is fresh and elegant, crystal-clear and beautiful, clear and smooth, and has unique artistic charm.
Aesop's Fables
Aesop's country ancient Greece
The main character has no personality.
The main plot alludes to the social reality at that time and shows the life experience and wisdom of the working people.
Writing features ridicule human shortcomings through animal images.
Comments originate from life and are higher than life, with a strong flavor of life and flashing the light of command.
childhood
Author Gorky country, former Soviet Union
Main character
Alisha: He is an observant and very sensitive child. He can distinguish between good and bad, and spent his childhood under the influence of his grandfather, grandmother and tenant and the pressure of real life.
Grandfather: Rough, stingy, greedy, bossy and heartless.
Grandma: Aletha's closest person, kind and intelligent, full of confidence in the beautiful essence of life, and radiates bright brilliance to the people around her.
"Good thing": This is the first outstanding person Aletha met, and he left an indelible impression on Aletha's mind.
The main plot "Tzgang" describes the life scene of Aletha in her grandfather's house.
This article is characterized by a serious and low tone. Reproduce the vulgarity and suffering of the vulgar life of the citizens with the heart of childhood. The novel has extremely strong appeal and can make any suffering and kind heart sigh. In a short space, there are many characters, but most of them have distinct personalities.
Although the whole work is about a painful past, it is full of bright optimism. On the other hand, the novel is described through a child's eyes, which casts a naive color on the tragic scene.
robinson crusoe
Author daniel defoe, English countryside
Main character
Robinson: This is the heroic image of a new bourgeoisie. They demand freedom of personality, courage to take risks, hard work and pursuit of wealth.
Friday: The white prisoner rescued by Robinson is Robinson's faithful servant and friend.
The main plot is Robinson's process of challenging nature on a desert island alone.
Writing features use "I" to describe and recall, tell stories to readers, and often get evidence from Robinson's diary to depict the subtle ideological activities of characters. Simple and easy to understand. The most striking feature is the detailed description of food.
In fact, everyone in downtown doesn't feel lonely. Robinson Crusoe, who lives on a desert island, is our bosom friend. Robinson Crusoe makes everyone find their own shadow in it.
insectology
Author Fabres French
The main character has no personality.
The main plot truly records the life of insects and reflects the social life through the insect world.
Writing about characteristic insects is endowed with human thoughts and feelings.
Comments on his lively writing, relaxed humor and interesting tone. This book is full of love for life and praise for all things in nature.
Dawn Blossoms Plucked at Dusk
Author Lu Xun Country China
Main character
Mr. Fujino: "Adding and changing handouts" shows that Mr. Fujino is serious and responsible for his work; The Corrected Anatomy Map shows his rigorous and meticulous research. "The practice of caring for anatomy shows that he cares for students from weak countries and has no national prejudice." Understanding China Women's Foot Binding embodies his characteristics of being earnest and realistic, paying attention to investigation and being rigorous in his studies.
Fan Ainong: He loves his motherland, is stubborn, honest and frank, and refuses to go with the flow.
Chang: An uneducated hillbilly who loves to talk and is informal. She is an unfortunate professional woman who longs for a stable life. She is simple, kind and superstitious. He is a person who cares about children wholeheartedly. He is kind-hearted and eager to help children solve problems: keep them clean, safe and educated, and always worry about them.
Memories of the main plot.
Writing features "leisure". It means that the theme is "boundless" (10 articles are all of different themes), and it also means that the writing is random.
Commentary prose records Lu Xun's life track and experience from childhood to youth, vividly depicts the life picture in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, and is an important artistic document for studying Lu Xun's early thoughts and life and even the society at that time. These chapters are profound in style and are classics in China's modern prose.
Rickshaw Boy
Author Lao She National China
Main character
Xiangzi: 1. Xiangzi has two sides. 2. Honesty, ability, tenacity, strength, taking labor as one's own responsibility and unwilling to live a humble life are all virtues of working people. 3. Have the ideological imprint of individual workers.
Tigress: 1. With a strong exploiting class ideology, he used economic advantages to control Xiangzi and satisfy his own desires, which played a catalytic role in Xiangzi's mental breakdown. 2. Tigress's personality is contradictory, complicated and tragic as a whole.
Joey: The image of a weak woman who is insulted and hurt. Beautiful, young, strong and diligent.
Si Liu: The image of a cruel, bossy and inhuman exploiter. He values money more than his daughter and doesn't care about her happiness.
The main plot is Xiangzi selling cars.
The first characteristic of writing is to vividly describe the manners and manners of the lower class people in Peiping with the refined Beijing dialect, and also to describe the natural features of Peiping and the ancient capital customs of Beijing dialect and rhyme with simple and natural brushwork, which makes the work have strong regional cultural color and street flavor. The second is the delicate and in-depth description of the characters' psychology.
The structure of the commentary is concise and meticulous, and the plot arrangement is patchwork, revealing the oppression and exploitation of the working people in the dark old society, expressing deep sympathy for the workers and criticizing selfish and narrow individualism.
How the Steel Was Tempered
Author Ni Soviet ostrovsky
Main character
Pavel Colta King: 1. Strong and decisive, with extraordinary dedication and perseverance. 2. A steel warrior who sees greatness in the ordinary and grows up in the fire.
Zhu: calm and capable, full of organizational ability, engaged in underground work for a long time.
Tonya: I sympathize with and treat working people equally, but I long for comfort in life.
The main picture is 1. Paul's love story. 2. In the case of physical disability and blindness, Paul continued to fight with literature as a weapon and wrote with tenacious perseverance.
It is really shocking that the characteristics of writing span the time and space of historical regions.
Through the growth process of the protagonist Pavel Colta King in the revolutionary struggle, this commentary novel truly and artistically reflects the social characteristics and the flavor of the times of the Soviet Union from the October Revolution and the Civil War to the restoration of the national economy, enthusiastically praises the younger generation of the Soviet Union who fought for the motherland, and shows their growth process and mental outlook.
[Literary Works] Journey to the West
Author China, Luo Guanzhong.
Main character
The Monkey King: Bold. It's incredible.
Pig eight quit: lazy.
Friar Sand: Be obedient.
Tang Sanzang: Kindness.
Main plot: the Monkey King and other three goblins fight to save the Tang Priest.
Writing features twists and turns, attracting people.
Comments on the story of four masters and apprentices in the Tang Dynasty who went through eighty-one difficulties and went to the West to learn from the scriptures, entrusted the ancient people with the desire to have a person like the Monkey King to save people who had lived under the oppression of the old society for a long time.
Millions of lives are with people.
Author jules verne French
Main character
Captain Nemo: Romantic and mysterious, loving freedom and loneliness.
Pierre Aronnax: Curious, brave and knowledgeable.
The main plot is the story of French biologist Pierre Aronnax and Captain Nemo traveling in the deep sea.
This article is full of twists and turns.
The novel review tells us: If advanced science and technology and sophisticated facilities and equipment are used to do evil, what terrible and disastrous consequences will it bring to mankind.
Who is who?
Author Roman Roland France
Main character
Beethoven: an ordinary and eccentric, unfortunate and lonely music god. Beethoven's perseverance and perseverance as a giant.
Michelangelo: Charity and kindness.
Tolstoy: the religious view of self-improvement, fraternity and piety.
The main plots are Beethoven, Michelangelo and Tolstoy.
The writing feature is that the celebrities in biographies are world-class artists. Their lives are rich and colorful, their works are profound, and their influence has not faded with the changes of the times. Grasping the common ground of these three artists in different fields, this paper focuses on describing their mental journey of enduring suffering for a long time in pursuit of truth, goodness and beauty, and writing with touching pen and ink their lofty courage to fight against fate and their great feelings of bearing the suffering of all mankind. Grasp the master's main personality characteristics, make it the soul of the whole article, and produce touching power.
Comments on the biographies of the three people are combined to form a strong resonance, unlike another "heroic symphony".
The Water Margin?
Author China, Shi Naian.
Main character
Song Jiang: Loyalty, filial piety and righteousness.
Li Kui jy: Rude, reckless and just.
The main plot is the story of Song Jiang and others gathering for an uprising during the Xuanhe period in the Northern Song Dynasty.
The writing characteristics capture the personality characteristics of the characters and describe their vivid portraits.
It depicts for the first time the hero of greenwood, which has always been regarded as a scourge, and reveals the internal meaning and external characteristics of ancient greenwood culture in China. It has become an important part of China culture and China national character.
Letter from Fu Lei
Author Fu Lei National China
The main character has no personality.
Main Plot This article extracts Mr. Fu Lei's letters from 1954 to 1966.
The characteristics of writing run through the affection of all family letters, that is, let the son know the honor and disgrace of the country and the dignity of art, treat everything with a serious attitude, and be an "artist with both morality and art and excellent personality".
Comments on Fu Lei's Letter is a painstaking teaching article full of father's love and the best reading for art apprentices. It is also a profound portrayal of ordinary and typical "cowardly" intellectuals in modern China.
Bacon's essays
Author Francis Bacon, English countryside
The main character has no personality.
The main plot is about truth, death, humanity, high officials, knowledge and beauty.
Writing characteristics
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Gulliver's Travels
Author Swift UK country
Main character
Gulliver: 1. He was kind and upright, helped Lilliput defeat the invaders, put out the palace fire and so on. 2. Selflessness, sincerity and respect for nature. Gulliver is a representative with all the excellent qualities of all mankind and an idealized figure, so he looks a little pale.
King of Great Britain: Smart and upright, always caring about his subjects.
Lilliput: Lilliput has absurd logic and a corrupt police system, and false accusations have become a common practice.
Adult country: Adult country is an idealized and educated monarchy country, and law is also the guarantee of freedom and welfare.
Scientists flying to island countries: cruel, divorced from people and reality.
The main plots are big country, lilliputian country, flying island and smart country.
The works are rich in imagination, personification and satirical brushwork.
Comment on the book's relentless criticism, especially the corruption, incompetence, boredom, malice, debauchery, greed and arrogance of the ruling class.
Jane Eyre
Author charlotte bronte, English countryside
Main character
Jane Eyre: Strong. She may be insignificant, but she is the master of her own destiny.
The main plot Jane loves an unfortunate but strong life.
Writing characteristics full of passion and imagination.
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Tagore anthology
Tagore country India
The main character has no personality.
The main plot is Tagore's poem.
Writing is characterized by short, pithy and meaningful.
The comments on Tagore's works are beautifully written and worth reading.