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20 science questions for the winter vacation science homework for the second grade of junior high school and the New Year’s Eve dinner. Urgent!!!!!

Question 1: The origin of the New Year’s Eve dinner: Answer: The New Year’s Eve dinner is also called the New Year’s Eve dinner.

New Year's Eve is an extremely important day for the Chinese.

On this day, people prepare to get rid of the old and welcome the new, and have a reunion dinner.

In ancient China, some prison officials even let prisoners go home to reunite with their families for the New Year. This shows how important the "New Year's Eve dinner" was to the ancient Chinese.

Family is the cornerstone of Chinese society, and the annual reunion dinner fully demonstrates the mutual respect and love among Chinese family members. This mutual respect and love makes the relationship between the family closer.

The reunion of the family often brings spiritual comfort and satisfaction to the head of the family. The old man sees his children and grandchildren in the house, and the whole family talks about their family life. The past care and efforts in raising the children are finally not in vain. What a happiness.

The younger generation can also take this opportunity to express their gratitude to their parents for their upbringing.

When the children are playing and setting off firecrackers, it is also the busiest time for the housewives in the kitchen. The New Year dishes have been prepared a few days ago, and the New Year's Eve dinner must be cooked by the chef on New Year's Eve.

In the north, dumplings for the New Year's Day are also made on the 30th night.

At this time, every chopping board was busy chopping meat and chopping vegetables.

At this time, the sound of chopping boards came from every house, the sound of firecrackers came from the streets and alleys, the "crackling" sound of abacus and the mellow sound of accounting reports came from the small shops, mixed with the chatter and laughter everywhere, one after another.

, filled with ears, intertwined into a cheerful New Year's Eve movement.

Speaking of the sound of knives and anvils on New Year's Eve, "Yanjing Local Records" written by Deng Yunxiang records a very desolate story on New Year's Eve: The poor in the old society had a difficult life, and thirty nights was a barrier.

There is a family where the husband has not come back with the money until late in the evening. "The house has already run out of bottles of millet and there is nothing for the New Year. The woman has put the child to sleep at home and is helpless. She hears the sound of chopping boards next door and is in extreme pain. She doesn't know what to do."

Can the husband come back with some money or things? He didn’t know how he would spend the new year tomorrow, and he was afraid that there would be no chopping board in his house to make people laugh, so he took a knife and chopped the empty chopping board, and while chopping, tears fell down..., this

The story makes people feel sad. The New Year’s Eve dinner is the most lively and joyful time for every family.

The feeling of fulfillment in my heart is really indescribable. People not only enjoy the table full of delicacies, but also enjoy the happy atmosphere. There are big dishes, cold dishes, hot dishes, and snacks on the table. There are usually two things on the table, one is hot pot.

Fish. The hot pot is boiling, steaming, warm and sultry, indicating that it is prosperous; "fish" and "yu" are homophonic, which symbolizes "abundance for good luck" and also means "abundance every year". There are also radish, commonly known as cabbage.

Wish you good luck; fried foods such as lobster and fried fish, and wish your family prosperity like "fire cooking oil". Finally, there is a sweet dish, wishing you a sweet life in the future. Even if you don't know how to drink,

Drink more. In ancient times, when drinking during the New Year, great attention was paid to the quality of the wine. Some wines are no longer available, leaving only many touching wine names, such as "Wine", "Lanwei Wine", "Yichun Wine", and "Plum Blossom Wine".

"Wine", "Peach Blossom Wine", "Tusu Wine", etc. Question 2: Recipes for New Year's Eve dinners from various places: Answer: Dumplings are one of China's traditional foods. They are also called flat food or boiled dumplings. In ancient times, there were only wontons but no dumplings.

Later, wontons were made into crescent shapes and became dumplings. In the Tang Dynasty, the habit of eating dumplings had spread to remote areas of our country. On New Year's Eve, dumplings were eaten as soon as the clock struck twelve, so it was the right time.

It is Zishi, which means the transition between old and new. Long noodles are also called longevity noodles. Eating them in the New Year means wishing for a hundred years of life. In ancient times, all noodles were called cakes, so soup noodles were also called soup cakes at first.

The dough is not rolled or pressed, but the mixed dough is torn into pieces by hand, which is similar to the way of eating "Crow's Head" and "Hou'erzi" in the north until the Tang Dynasty.

Later, people began to use chopping boards to roll noodles, and gradually there were long noodles, short noodles, dry noodles, plain noodles, meat noodles, and dried noodles... Yuanxiao, also known as glutinous rice balls, is more common in the south. It is made of glutinous rice and rolled into round shapes.

Add stuffings of different flavors) and cook them in a pot, which symbolizes reunion. Lantern Festival is usually served as breakfast or as a staple food for New Year's dinners. This delicacy is very popular in many places, whether in restaurants, hotels or at home.

At this time, some non-staple food is also combined. If you want to have auspicious taste, eat dates (early spring), eat persimmons (good luck), eat almonds (happiness), eat tofu (family portrait), eat three fresh vegetables (Sanyang).

Kaitai), eating Changshengguo (immortality), eating rice cakes (rice cakes, rice cakes, getting more expensive every year)... Of course, now the variety of New Year's Eve dinners is more abundant, such as chicken, duck, fish, delicacies, and so on, about one year a year

The best dishes you can see are all put on the table. Question 3: New Year’s Eve dinner customs: Answer: According to traditional folk customs, New Year’s Eve dinner customs are different in different parts of our country: Northerners eat dumplings, and southerners eat dumplings.

Rice dumplings and rice cakes are eaten on the first day of the Lunar New Year in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian and Guangdong and other places. People in Zhangzhou, Fujian eat raw garlic and preserved eggs in the morning on the first day of the Lunar New Year; Chaozhou people in Guangdong eat the unique "fuyuan" on the first day of the Lunar New Year; Hui people

Noodles and stewed meat are eaten on the first day of the first lunar month, and dumplings are eaten on the second day of the lunar month.

Wontons are eaten during the New Year, which means the beginning of the year.