(2) The food chain in this food web is grass → mountain rabbit → lynx. If the number of mountain rabbits can increase sharply in a period of time, the biological factor is mainly the increase of edible plants; (2) The dramatic decrease of lynx;
(3) Lynx lives in forest bushes, dense forests and rocks, and belongs to forest ecosystem. Lynx preys on a certain number of mountain rabbits, so that the forest vegetation is not excessively destroyed, thus maintaining the stability of the system.
(4) During the study period of 1890 ~ 1935, the K value of the mountain rabbit in this ecosystem was about 60000. From any moment in the figure, when the mountain rabbit population reaches the K value, the K value of the lynx population changes later than that of the mountain rabbit.
So the answer is: (1) one 140+040K or 140000.
(2) The number of edible plants increased and the number of lynx decreased sharply.
(3) Lynx preys on a certain number of mountain rabbits, which will not destroy the forest vegetation excessively, thus maintaining the stability of the system.
(4) 60,000 is later than.