1. Tourist attractions: Huashan-Terracotta Warriors-Big, Small Wild Goose Pagoda-Bell, Drum Tower Xi 'an Detailed Description: Overview Xi 'an, Athens, Rome and Cairo are also called the four ancient capitals of the world. From the 11th century BC to the 1th century AD, 13 dynasties or regimes established their capitals or regimes in Xi 'an, which lasted for more than 1,1 years, including the Western Zhou Dynasty, the Qin Dynasty and the Western Han Dynasty. Xi 'an has a large number of historical and cultural landscapes. Here, you can see the ancient city wall of Xi 'an with a long history, the forest of steles known as the stone stacks, and landmark buildings such as Big Wild Goose Pagoda and Little Wild Goose Pagoda. Of course, people pay more attention to the underground, because there are the "eighth wonder of the world"-the Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum, the Banpo site, one of the birthplaces of the Chinese nation, the Yangshao culture and Longshan culture sites that reflect the changes of China society from matriarchal clan to paternal clan, and so on. "Seeing Xi 'an in 5, years' history" is not an illusion. No wonder many foreign heads of state regard Xi 'an as a must-visit place to China. In addition to these famous historical sites, Xi 'an is also the starting point of the Silk Road, and the beautiful and steep Xiyue Huashan has added a little fresh and natural atmosphere to this world of bricks and tiles. Entertainment As an international tourist city, Xi 'an naturally has many places for tourists to rest and entertain. In addition to the song and dance halls, bowling alleys, food and entertainment cities in general cities, there are more distinctive places such as Baimiao Swimming Pool, Provincial Shooting Range, Xi 'an Northern Paradise, Fengyu Guangxinyuan Ethnic Village, Weiyang Lake Tourist Resort and Xi 'an Weishuiyuan Hot Spring Resort. There is also the newly-built Big Wild Goose Pagoda North Square, where there is the largest musical fountain in Asia, and visitors will surely enjoy themselves when they visit here. Opening hours of the music fountain: Monday to Friday: 12: , 2: , Saturday, Sunday and holidays: 1: , 12: , 14: , 16: , 18: and 2: . Xi 'an is an international tourist city, with a large number of Chinese and foreign tourists visiting it every year. Near the railway station and bus station in Xi 'an, there are many hotels that can accommodate ordinary tourists. Although they are not very luxurious, they are also clean and comfortable, and the prices are not expensive, usually below 1 yuan. There are also many designated tourist hotels in the city. Suites and standard rooms generally have bathrooms, telephones and televisions. The room rates of ordinary standard rooms usually range from 1 yuan to 2 yuan, and the prices fluctuate in light and peak seasons. Most hotels can book air tickets and train tickets for in-house guests, which is very convenient. Dining Xi 'an's food culture is full of rich northwest customs. Tasting Xi 'an's flavor snacks is a great pleasure to visit Xi 'an. Whether it's mutton paomo, which has always been loved by Xi 'an people, or the famous "Xi 'an Dumpling Banquet" at home and abroad, it has distinctive local characteristics. In addition, there are special snacks such as crispy noodles, persimmon noodles, cold rice noodles, fried fish, Guo kui, and thousand-layer pastry. There are many restaurants in Xi 'an, and almost every street has several specialized mutton paomo restaurants, the most famous of which is undoubtedly Laosunjia mutton paomo restaurant. In addition, Tongshengxiang beef and mutton paomo restaurant, Shaanxi Taizilou Imperial Restaurant Co., Ltd., Xiguan beef and mutton paomo restaurant and Chunfa Paomo restaurant are also famous for a long time. The first "Xi 'an Dumpling Banquet" is the only national second-class enterprise in Xi 'an catering industry-Xi 'an Jiefang Road Dumpling House. In addition, several restaurants such as Tianjin Dumpling House, Defachang Dumpling House and Yongxin Dumpling House also have their own characteristics. In Xi 'an, you can taste snacks in the night market of Nanshaomen and Dongxin Street, and you can also go to the snack street behind the Drum Tower. There are antique buildings on both sides of the street of the Drum Tower. There are all kinds of well-known snacks in Xi 'an, which are very distinctive, but remember that enough is enough and don't eat your stomach. Lao Sunjia, a special restaurant: the west section of Dongguan main street/Chunchu: No.2, South Yard Gate/Tong Shengxiang: Bell and Drum Tower Plaza/Fanji bacon: No.45, Zhuba City/Defachang: No.3, West Street, Bell and Drum Tower Plaza/Jiefang Road Dumpling House: Floor 1, Longhai Hotel, Jiefang Road/Jiasan soup dumpling shop: No.121, West Section of Xiyang City/Sanyuan Laohuangjia Xi 'an Branch: Wenyi Road. There are many large shopping centers, department stores and supermarkets in the city, mainly concentrated in Yum! on the west street, Zhongda International on the south street, Haida Tiandi, East street, Jiefang Road and other places. There are all kinds of goods here, but they usually close at eight or nine o'clock in the evening. There are also many cultural relics shops in Xi 'an, such as the Antique Street at Shuyuanmen next to the Beilin Museum, the Xi 'an Antique Market in the middle section of Zhuque Road in the southern suburbs of Xi 'an, and Wenbaozhai at No.5 in the middle section of Yanta Road, where you can buy replicas of Terracotta Warriors, Tang Sancai and other antique handicrafts, as well as folk handicrafts such as paper-cutting and cloth art. Besides, when shopping in small shops and street stalls, you can bargain after careful selection. After some talking, I bought goods much cheaper than the marked price, which is also one of the pleasures of shopping. Attractions: The detailed description of the Terracotta Warriors and Horses is the burial pit of the First Emperor Mausoleum, which is located about 1.5 km east of the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor. It was discovered in 1974 and is one of the most important archaeological discoveries in contemporary times. The No.1 pit was discovered by local farmers while drilling wells, and then the No.2 and No.3 pits were discovered successively after drilling, among which the No.1 pit is the largest, with an area of 14,26 square meters. More than 7 terracotta figures, more than 1 chariots, more than 4 terracotta horses and more than 1, weapons were excavated from three pits. Pottery figurines are between 1.75 and 1.85 meters tall, and can be divided into general figurines, warrior figurines, car figurines and so on according to their costumes, manners and hairstyles. Bronze weapons such as swords, spears, halberds and machetes have also been unearthed in the pit. Although they have been buried in the soil for more than 2, years, their blades are still sharp and shiny, which can be regarded as a miracle in the history of world metallurgy. The Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang are of great scale and magnificent scenes, which have high artistic value. At present, most of the terracotta warriors and horses in pit 1 are on display. Due to limited protection technology, more than 4, terracotta warriors and horses have been buried, and only more than 1, are on display. Admission: 9 yuan (December, January and February are off-season, 65 yuan) Transportation: You can take No.36 (Tour 7) at the entrance of the railway station directly. The fare is 5 yuan, and the operating hours are from 8: am to 6: pm. This bus can go to Huaqingchi on the way. Special care: 1. It is best not to go with the group to avoid being forced to visit some worthless man-made attractions. 2. In the "three pits and one hall", bronze chariots and horses are very precious, so you must listen to the tour guide, because there is almost no text introduction. Tour guide fee 3 yuan, if you think it is not cost-effective, you can follow other teams. Huaqingchi is located in the north of Lishan Mountain in Lintong District, Xi 'an, 3 kilometers east of Xi 'an. Huaqingchi is well-known because of the legends of Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty and Yang Guifei. In fact, Huaqingchi has a very long history. According to legend, as early as the Western Zhou Dynasty, Zhou Youwang built a palace here. Later generations of Qin Shihuang and Han Wudi also established palaces here; In the Tang Dynasty, great construction was carried out, especially the palaces and pavilions built in Tianbao period of Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty were more luxurious and officially renamed as "Huaqing Palace". In the eastern part of Huaqingchi, there is a gold plaque inscribed by Guo Moruo. There are Lotus Pavilion, Feixia Pavilion, Wujian Hall (where Chiang Kai-shek lived during the Xi 'an Incident) and other buildings in the area. Among them, Ode to Hot Springs on the stone wall of hot springs is a fine work in the art treasure house of steles in China. The Central District is the Museum of the Imperial Soup Site of the Qing Palace in Tang Dynasty. There are Lotus Soup, Begonia Soup, Prince Soup, Shangshi Soup, Star Soup and cultural relics showrooms in the area. There are Jiulong Lake, Feixia Hall and the large mural of Yang Yuhuan Fengzhao Hot Spring Palace in the west area, which is composed of 9 pieces of white marble, 9.15m long and 3.6m high. It describes the first time that Emperor Xuanzong summoned Yang Yuhuan in Lishan Hot Spring Palace in the 28th year of Kaiyuan. Transportation: There are many buses to Huaqingchi, but it is best to take bus No.36 and No.37 on the east side of the railway station (it takes 3 minutes to get there), and the round-trip fare is from 8 yuan to 5 yuan. These two cars are all green, which is very easy to identify. They run every 1 minutes on average, passing through Huaqing Pool, Qin Mausoleum and Terracotta Warriors and Horses, which is very convenient. Admission: 4 yuan, half price for students. The detailed description of the forest of steles in Xi 'an is in the Museum of Forest of steles in San Xue Street, Xi 'an. It was built in the Northern Song Zhezong period (AD 19) and has a history of more than 9 years. There are 7 large exhibition rooms, 8 verandahs and 8 pavilions in the forest of steles, and more than 2,3 steles from the Han Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty are collected. At present, there are more than 1, steles on display, most of which were carved by the Tang Dynasty. Here, you can not only enjoy various calligraphy styles such as seal script, official script, cursive script and calligraphy, but also have a chance to see the carved stones by calligraphers such as Ouyang Xun, Yan Zhenqing and Liu Gongquan, as well as Mo Bao of famous artists such as Wang Xizhi and Su Shi. Special attention: when buying rubbings in the shops next to the forest of steles, shop around. Transportation: You can take Bus No.14, 42 and 239 to get off at the Museum Station. Tickets: 3 yuan Opening Hours: 8: 3-18: 3. The full name of the Great Jionji is "The Big Wild Goose Pagoda of Ci 'en Temple", which is located in Jionji, 4 kilometers away from Xi 'an. It was built in 652 AD, and it is said that Master Xuanzang (Tang Sanzang), the first abbot of Jionji, returned from Tianzhu. Tang Gaozong and Emperor Taizong once wrote the Preface Monument to Sanzang in Datang and the Preface Monument to Sanzang in Tang Dynasty. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is a pavilion-style brick tower, with a height of more than 64 meters and a base length of 25 meters. It has seven floors and a square cone. The whole tower is jointed by grinding bricks. Prisms are displayed on the brick walls, which can obviously divide the walls into bays, which has the style of traditional architectural art in China. There are also scenic spots such as Qujiang Pool, Apricot Garden and Leyouyuan Scenic Resort nearby, with beautiful scenery. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is a landmark building in Xi 'an and a must-visit. In recent years, the Big Wild Goose Pagoda has been tilted more than 1 meter due to environmental factors in Xi 'an. Transportation: Take bus No.5, No.19, No.21 and No.61 to get there directly. Tickets: 2 yuan in the off-season and 25 yuan in the peak season. Opening hours: 8: -17: 2: Snacks Damaishi Street Huimin Snack Street Damaishi Street Huimin Snack Street is a famous halal snack street in the ancient city of Xi 'an, and it is also the only catering professional market that deals in Huimin snacks. The whole street has a unique architectural style, and all kinds of snacks are available. Because it is located in a busy urban area, and it is also a place where Hui people live, the whole street is full of people coming and going all day. There are many shops in this street that are open 24 hours a day. No matter when you go, you can always eat to your satisfaction. Special snacks: Laomajia preserved beef and mutton, Laotongjia preserved beef and mutton, Hejia marinated bean jelly, etc. are very authentic and well-known, as well as steamed pork, soup dumplings, wheat porridge, fried dumpling, casserole, persimmon cake, fried bean jelly, Muslim meatball paste soup, stuffed skin, beef and mutton paomo, grilled fish, roasted mutton, rinse tripe and so on. The halal roasted seeds and nuts here are also very good, such as fried melon seeds, fried peanuts and beef bone marrow fried noodles, which are very popular. Business hours: you can eat at any time, day or night. Address: North of Xidajie Bridge Zikou Shizi, Nanshaomen Night Market in the south section of Damaishi Street, one of the large-scale night markets in Xi 'an. Every night, the whole street is brightly lit and lively, and there are many diners in front of each booth. The variety of snacks is very rich, which can satisfy the taste of tourists from all over the world. Snack varieties: jiaozi, casserole, rice noodles, mala Tang, grilled fish, northeast bacon pie, Qishan noodles with minced meat, pulled noodles, mashed food, edge-making stove, shabu-shabu and so on. Features: Li Laoda casserole rice noodles, Xiaosichuan mala Tang, Pangsao barbecue grilled fish, Wangji shabu-shabu, etc., are always packed. Business hours: 6: p.m. to early morning. Snacks in Baishulin Night Market: snacks from all over the country, all kinds of stir-fry, food stalls, mala Tang, barbecue, grilled fish, dumplings, casserole rice noodles, pulled noodles, Lamian Noodles, etc. Features: Yaxin food stall, Junxin Mala Tang, Wangji barbecue, grilled fish, etc., which have attracted countless repeat customers because of their fine selection of materials, good taste and economical benefits. Business hours: from 6: p.m. to early morning, Beiguangji Street, a snack street with Hui flavor, is one of the places where Hui flavor snacks are concentrated in Xi 'an. Among them, Laomajia Kugao Wang (No.25, northeast corner of Majiashizi) is one of the famous snacks in Xi 'an. Many people come here all the way just to eat the hot Laomajia Kugao, which is delicious and economical, and with the warm and thoughtful service of the boss, they arrive during the day. Special snacks: Laomajia Kugao Wang, Liujia Roast Chicken, Laotiejia Wuwei Laniu Mutton, Kelis Persimmon Cake King, Lao Xu Jiahuanggui Persimmon Cake, Laoliujia Beef Mutton Paomo, Laobaijia Shuipen Mutton, Laoliujia Fried Dumpling, Majiajia Mutton Lamb, and Laoliujia Steamed Meat, etc. Business hours: day to early morning Xi 'an Snack Market Memorandum: Dazhong Night Market: Muslim Night Market: Dongxinjie Night Market Damaishi Street Huimin Flavor Snack Street Nanshaomen Night Market Beiguangji Street Huimin Flavor Snack Street Jianxi Night Market North Yard Gate Night Market Baishulin Night Market Dapiyuan Night Market Beixinjie Night Market Laoguanmiao Night Market 3: There are many universities: Xi 'an Jiaotong University, Northwestern Polytechnical University, xidian university, Shaanxi Normal University, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Chang 'an University, Xi 'an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi 'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi 'an Foreign Hospital, Xi 'an University of Technology, Xi 'an Petroleum, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi 'an Engineering University: Xi 'an University of Science and Technology, Northwest University of Politics and Law, Xi 'an Medical College, Xi 'an University of Arts and Sciences, Xi 'an University of Finance and Economics, three independent colleges: Mingde College of Xigong University, Huaqing College of Xijian University, Modern College of Northwest University, and Xi 'an University Yan 'an University's Xi 'an Innovation College, Finance and Economics Huamei College, Jiaotong University, Polytechnic University, West University of Science and Technology and Chang 'an have three books, the names of which I have forgotten. 2 Private three books: Xi 'an Translation College, Xi 'an Foreign Affairs College, Peihua College, Eurasian College, Xijing College, Xi 'an University of Science and Technology, Outer Court, Polytechnic University, Petroleum. It seems that there is one major, and there are two in Xi 'an, and there are many military schools: Armed Police Engineering College, Second Artillery College and Air Force Engineering Army College Technical Secondary School: Shaanxi Tourism School Xi 'an Tourism Vocational School Xi 'an Tiezhong Vocational School Xi 'an Yanta High-tech (Computer) Vocational and Technical School Shaanxi Blue Sky Civil Aviation Technical School Shaanxi High-tech Technical School Xi 'an Engineering Technical School 4: Travel Agency Xi 'an International Travel Service www.citsxa.com Xi 'an Youth Tour www.1xa.com Xi 'an CITIC International Travel Service www.citicxa.com Xi 'an Tang Dou Travel Agency www.xatdly.com Xi 'an Everbright International Travel Service www.gu Angdatour.cn Xi 'an Haitian Travel Agency www.ht898.com Xi 'an Xinhua Travel Agency www.xaxh.com