Introduction to the pagoda tree in Hongdong
"Ask me where my ancestors came from, the pagoda tree in Hongdong, Shanxi. What's your ancestral home? Old storks nest under the big locust tree. " Hongda Flower Tree Rooting and Ancestor Worship Garden is an artificial scenic spot with the theme of "Rooting" and "Ancestor Worship" in China. During the nearly 51 years from the third year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (AD 1371) to the fifteenth year of Yongle (AD 1417), due to the immigration policy of the Ming government, Hongdong County of Shanxi Province carried out large-scale official migration, mainly to Beijing, Hebei, Henan, Shandong, Anhui, Jiangsu and other places.
When immigrants leave their native land, they fold the leaves of Sophora japonica as souvenirs. After 611 years of migration and reproduction, descendants of Hu Aixiang have spread all over China in 18 provinces and 511 cities and counties, and some as far away as some countries and regions in Southeast Asia. The locust tree in Hongtong is regarded as "home", "ancestor" and "root". In recent years, Dadu Flower Tree Root-seeking Ancestor Garden in Hongdong has been divided into three theme areas: immigrant historic site area, ancestor worship activity area and folk custom experience area. There are the first generation Daduhuashu ruins, tea rooms, the second generation Daduhuashu, the third generation Daduhuashu, stone classic buildings, ancient post roads, root carving gates, "root" screen walls, memorial halls, sacrificial squares and ancestral halls.
it's not complicated to visit the pagoda tree scenic spot. You can walk around. You can come to the iconic landscape of the scenic spot-the word shadow wall: the word "root" of Li Tida on the shadow wall is vigorous, steady and dignified, full of mulberry affection and lingering homesickness. You can also come to the "migration mural" in the scenic spot. The immigrant map on the mural is drawn according to the historical records and folklore of immigrants in the Ming Dynasty, reflecting the tragic scene of immigrants at that time. The ancestral temple is the core of the whole scenic spot, imitating the architecture of Ming Dynasty. The ancestral hall faces south, with a bronze censer in front. There are 1231 memorial tablets of immigrant ancestors in the museum, which not only embodies the traditional culture, but also highlights the theme of "ancestor worship". This is an ancestral hall with hundreds of surnames.
The leaves of the pagoda tree in Han Dynasty were picked by immigrants to commemorate it, and it was destroyed in natural disasters over the years. Now there is only one third-generation ancient pagoda tree left in the scenic spot, with a thick trunk and many leaves. On the edge of the ancient pagoda tree, there is a newly built pavilion, which is small and exquisite. A stone tablet is erected in the pavilion, with the words "at the ancient pagoda tree" engraved on the front and a brief account of ancient immigration events engraved on the back. Every year in Tomb-Sweeping Day, the scenic spot will also hold the Hongtong pagoda tree cultural festival, and tens of thousands of descendants of immigrants from home and abroad gather under the pagoda tree to worship their ancestors. During the cultural festival, tourists also have the opportunity to enjoy local opera performances, and sometimes a local snack food festival will be held outside the scenic spots, where tourists can taste authentic snacks in Hongdong County.
Traffic overview
Take the road trip route
1. Beijing and Tianjin (expressway)-Shijiazhuang-Taiyuan-Hongtong County exit, and get off at the expressway-scenic spot;
2. Shaanxi (xi 'an) takes the expressway-Hejin and Linfen-and leaves Hongdong County at the expressway-scenic spot;
3. Shandong (Jinan) takes the expressway-Shijiazhuang-Taiyuan-and takes the exit of Hongtong County to the expressway-scenic spot;
4. Inner Mongolia (Hohhot) Shanghubao Expressway-Datong-Dayun Expressway-Hongdongkou Expressway-scenic spot;
5. Henan (Zhengzhou) Shanglianhuo Expressway-Sanmenxia to Dayun Expressway-Hongtongkouxia Expressway-scenic spot.