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Complete detailed information on Guangdong (the eastern part of Guangdong Province)

East Guangdong is the eastern region of Guangdong Province, including four prefecture-level cities: Shanwei, Jieyang, Shantou, and Chaozhou (the provincial capitals are arranged eastward).

On December 31, 2011, the Guangdong Provincial Government issued the "Outline of the Economic and Social Development Plan for Eastern Guangdong (2011-2015)", requiring the completion of a modern development plan with the characteristics of Eastern Guangdong by 2015. The industrial system has been basically completed, independent innovation capabilities have been significantly improved, infrastructure has been improved, the ecological environment has been further optimized, an integrated development pattern has been basically formed, people's living standards have been greatly improved, and the goal of "Ten Years of Development" has been basically achieved. Including economic strength reaching a new level. The economic growth rate is higher than the provincial average. By 2015, the GDP of eastern Guangdong reached 598 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of more than 13%; the per capita GDP reached 34,150 yuan. The industrial structure has been further optimized, with the ratio of the three major industries reaching 6:52:42, the industrial system has become more complete, and the overall competitiveness of the industry has been greatly improved. The development of urban and rural areas has become more coordinated, with the urbanization level reaching 65%, and integrated regional, urban and rural development initially achieved.

In 2015, the GDP of eastern Guangdong totaled 543.012 billion yuan, a total year-on-year increase of 29.76%. Eastern Guangdong has become an important growth pole for Guangdong's economic development. Basic introduction Chinese name: East Guangdong Region Foreign name: East of Guangdong Alias: Eastern region of Guangdong Province Area: Guangdong, China Areas under the jurisdiction: Shanwei City, Jieyang City, Shantou City, Chaozhou City*** Residency: Urban area, Rongcheng District, Telephone area codes of Jinping District and Xiangqiao District: Shanwei (0660) Jieyang (0663) Shantou (0754) Chaozhou (0768) Postal code: Shanwei (516600) Jieyang (522000), Shantou (515000), Chaozhou (521000), geographical location : Eastern Guangdong Province Area: 15516 square kilometers? Population: 14.36 million Climate conditions: Subtropical monsoon climate Famous attractions: Nan'ao Island, Jinxianmen, Guangji Bridge, etc. Airport: Jieyang Chaoshan International Airport Railway stations: Shanwei Station, Jieyang Station, Shantou Station, Chaozhou Station license plate codes: Guangdong N (Shantou), Guangdong V (Jieyang), Guangdong D (Shantou), Guangdong U (Chaozhou) Railway: Xiamen-Shenzhen Railway, Guangmei-Shantou Railway, Shantou to Shanwei Railway Institution of Higher Education: Shantou University, Guangdong Israel Institute of Technology, Hanshan Normal University and other Guangdong Overseas Chinese Expo, economic planning, importance, strategic positioning, main goals, spatial layout, professional towns and various parks, development planning, major cities, Jieyang, Shantou, Chaozhou, Shanwei, language, Han nationality, She nationality, humanistic characteristics, tourism resources, Shantou, Chaozhou, Shanwei, Jieyang, East Guangdong Overseas Chinese Expo The East Guangdong Overseas Chinese Expo is sponsored by the *** of Guangdong Province, China, and is sponsored by the Provincial Department of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation and the Provincial Department of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation A large-scale cultural and economic and trade event hosted by the Overseas Chinese Affairs Office and one of the four cities in eastern Guangdong (rotating in order), the conference aims to give full play to the advantages of overseas Chinese hometowns and build a platform for attracting investment. The cities in eastern Guangdong will deepen economic and trade cooperation at home and abroad, strengthen exchanges, and unite the hearts of overseas Chinese. Gather the strength of overseas Chinese and encourage and attract overseas Chinese businessmen to invest and start businesses in eastern Guangdong. The East Guangdong Overseas Chinese Expo is held annually in four cities: Shantou, Chaozhou, Jieyang and Shanwei. Since the first Guangdong Overseas Chinese Expo in Guangdong Province kicked off in Shantou on November 11, 2008, it has been successfully held four times in Chaozhou (2009), Jieyang (2010), and Shanwei (2011). It is the first wheel. Later, it was changed to a biennial event, and the host city rotated in sequence according to the precedent. The start of the second round, the fifth East Guangdong Overseas Chinese Expo, was held in Shantou City on November 8, 2013. As a continuous cultural, economic and trade cooperation conference, the previous events of the East Guangdong Overseas Chinese Expo have brought considerable social and economic benefits to the host cities and Guangdong Province. Its wide reputation and influence are increasing year by year. The East Guangdong Overseas Chinese Expo is the Guangdong Province Overseas Chinese Expo in East Guangdong. The basis for its creation is a decision-making arrangement of the Guangdong Provincial Party Committee and the Guangdong Provincial People’s Government in the work report on East Guangdong. In September 2006, the Guangdong Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial *** held a "Work Conference on Promoting Accelerating Economic and Social Development in Eastern Guangdong" in Shantou City, located in eastern Guangdong. After the meeting, the "*** Guangdong Provincial Party Committee, Guangdong Provincial Committee "Some Opinions of the People's *** on Promoting Accelerating Economic and Social Development in Eastern Guangdong" made several strategic arrangements for the economic and social development of eastern Guangdong. Among them, it was explicitly proposed to hold an "Overseas Chinese Expo", that is, "the Provincial Government * Coordinated, hosted by the Provincial Department of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation and the Provincial Overseas Chinese Affairs Office, and hosted by the four cities in eastern Guangdong in turn, an 'Overseas Chinese Expo' is held every year to encourage and attract overseas Chinese businessmen to invest and start businesses in eastern Guangdong."

[2] Subsequently, the Department of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation of Guangdong Province, the Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the People’s Government of Guangdong Province and the top party and government officials of the four cities in East Guangdong* ** discussed with the ** and reported it to the *** of Guangdong Province, and then approved and decided to hold the first East Guangdong Overseas Chinese Expo in turn in one city every year in the order of Shantou, Chaozhou, Jieyang, Shanwei and other cities in eastern Guangdong. The venue is Shantou City, and the organizer is Shantou City ***; the co-organizers are Chaozhou, Jieyang, and Shanwei City; the organizers are the Department of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation of Guangdong Province and the Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the People's Government of Guangdong Province. Later, starting from the second Guangdong Overseas Chinese Expo in 2009, the organizer was upgraded to the Guangdong Provincial People's Government [3], and the organizer was changed to the Guangdong Provincial Department of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation, the Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the Guangdong Provincial People's Government and the host site Prefecture-level city ***, and the co-organizers are the remaining three prefecture-level cities *** among the four cities in eastern Guangdong that have byes. Economic planning is of great significance. Further accelerating the economic and social development of eastern Guangdong is of great significance to the well-being of the people in eastern Guangdong and to the overall reform and development of the province. ——It is conducive to forming a synergy for the development of eastern Guangdong. Further accelerating the economic and social development of eastern Guangdong and strengthening overall planning, policy guidance and resource integration will help form a development pattern of misaligned development, complementary advantages, mutual benefit and win-win, and enhance the overall competitiveness of the region. ——Conducive to promoting coordinated regional development in the province. Further accelerating the economic and social development of eastern Guangdong, giving full play to regional advantages, developing characteristic industries, upgrading industrial levels, accelerating development, and enlarging the economic aggregate will help form a new growth pole for the province's economic development and narrow the gap with the development of the Pearl River Delta region. gaps, promote coordinated regional development in the province, and enhance the overall competitiveness of the province. ——Conducive to improving the economic layout of coastal areas. Further accelerating the economic and social development of eastern Guangdong, strengthening regional cooperation with southwestern Fujian and southeastern Jiangxi, actively integrating into the construction of the economic zone on the west coast of the Taiwan Strait, and deepening economic and trade cooperation with Taiwan will help strengthen the economic ties between Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi, promote the integrated development of the three places, and form a southeastern A new pattern of positive interaction and coordinated development along the coast. Strategic positioning - an important economic growth pole in the province. Give full play to the existing industrial base and actively develop a characteristic economy. Implement the major project-driven strategy, build the province's important energy and petrochemical bases and characteristic manufacturing bases, and create a new economic growth pole for our province. ——An important gateway for the province to open up to the outside world. Further polish the brand of the special economic zone, give full play to the location advantages of eastern Guangdong in the economic zone on the west coast of the Taiwan Strait, close to Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, and the advantages of overseas Chinese, actively participate in the construction of the economic zone on the west coast of the Taiwan Strait, deepen close cooperation with Hong Kong and Macao, and actively expand economic and trade cooperation with Taiwan , strengthen cooperation with ASEAN and other international economic regions, and build it into an important gateway for our province's opening up to the outside world. Shantou City - the province's marine economic development demonstration zone. Based on the overall planning of sea and land, give full play to the advantages of coastal ports in eastern Guangdong, actively layout and build the eastern Guangdong coastal industrial economic belt, deeply develop and intensively utilize marine resources, optimize the industrial structure and regional structure in eastern Guangdong, and build a coordinated demonstration of sea-land relations in the province area. ——A characteristic urban agglomeration that is suitable for living and working. Improve regional infrastructure, promote integrated development, enhance public service capabilities, strengthen ecological construction and environmental protection, improve the investment environment, beautify the living environment, build distinctive modern coastal cities and historical and cultural cities, and strive to create civilization A wealthy, vibrant and characteristic urban agglomeration that is livable and suitable for business. The main goals of the Puning Plaza business district are that by 2015, a modern industrial system with the characteristics of eastern Guangdong will be basically established, independent innovation capabilities will be significantly improved, infrastructure will be more complete, the ecological environment will be further optimized, an integrated development pattern will be basically formed, and people's living standards will be improved. Great improvement has been achieved and the goal of “Ten Years of Development” has been basically achieved. ——The infrastructure is further improved. The transportation construction campaign has achieved remarkable results, eliminating "dead roads" on provincial highways and above in the region, adding about 500 kilometers of highways to traffic, about 220 kilometers of new railways, and port cargo throughput exceeding 180 million tons. The ability to guarantee energy supply has been further enhanced, and the construction of energy infrastructure such as power supply, power grid, refined oil pipelines, and natural gas pipeline networks has been accelerated. A modern water conservancy support and guarantee system has been initially established. The flood and tide protection standards for prefecture-level cities have reached a once-in-100-year event, and the flood and tide-proof capabilities for counties have reached a once-in-50-year event. ——People’s lives have improved significantly. The income of urban and rural residents has further increased, with the average annual real growth reaching about 12%. The population is under control and the natural population growth rate is controlled within 8.0‰. The level of education and the quality of the population will be further improved, and three-year preschool education will be basically universal. Nine-year compulsory education has been popularized at a high level, and compulsory education in the county has basically achieved balanced development. The gross enrollment rate of high school education has reached 90%, and vocational education has made great progress. Social security has been improved, the level of equalization of basic public services has been continuously improved, and the three urban and rural medical insurance participation rates have reached 98%. ——The ecological environment continues to be optimized. Resource utilization efficiency has been significantly improved, and the provincial energy consumption reduction target per unit of GDP has been achieved. The ecological environment has improved significantly. The total discharge of major pollutants is controlled within the provincial indicators. The centralized treatment rate of urban domestic sewage has reached 65%. Urban life The harmless treatment rate of garbage reached 75%, and the forest coverage rate reached 52.6%. The government affairs environment, legal environment, and market environment have been significantly improved.

The spatial layout is in accordance with the requirements of the main functional area planning, rationally dividing spatial functions, strengthening spatial connections and organization, and forming a point-circle integration (urban area, important towns and the "Shantou Chaojie" urban area) and block-belt integration (industrial parks and coastal areas). Industrial economic belt, leisure tourism industry belt) spatial development layout. (1) Build an urban development pattern that integrates points and circles. With Shantou Central City as the center and Chaozhou and Jieyang as sub-centers, we will improve the development quality of important towns, create characteristic brand towns, promote the integration of "Shantou Chaojie", build the "Shantou Chaojie" urban area, and form a coordinated development of Guangdong and Guangdong. Dongcheng Town Group. Strengthen Shantou City's status as a central city in eastern Guangdong, accelerate the construction of a modern port city and an ecological coastal city, and form a base for port-side industry, modern service industry and efficient agriculture. Build Zhugang New City in the central part, Haojiang Coastal New City in the south, East Coast New City, Coastal Industrial New City and Niutianyang Ecological New City in the west. Chaozhou City has formed four major development groups: the Central Group, Chao'an County Group, Raoping County Group and Zhelin Bay Port Group, and is building into a historical and cultural city with important influence at home and abroad, a modern riverside and seaside city, and important characteristic industries. base and an important port-facing industrial cluster in Guangdong. In accordance with the requirements of "Eastern Guangdong Water City", Jieyang City is built into a mountain and sea industrial and commercial city, an energy, petrochemical and manufacturing base, and an aviation logistics base in eastern Guangdong. Strengthen cooperation between Shantou, Chaozhou and Jieyang, strengthen the connection between urban and rural planning, industrial development, infrastructure construction, basic public services and environmental protection, accelerate integrated development, and form an integrated "Shantou-Chaojie" metropolitan area . (2) Form an industrial spatial layout that combines blocks and belts. Actively undertake the transfer of industries in the Pearl River Delta region and at home and abroad, focusing on the construction of industrial transfer industrial parks in Shenzhen (Chaozhou), Zhuhai (Jieyang) and Shantou. Accelerate the construction of economic and trade investment cooperation parks with Taiwan. Integrate and upgrade various development zones and key parks, build a high-level industrial agglomeration platform, promote the formation of block economic zones for agglomeration development, and gradually form an industrial economic belt with strong driving ability and wide radiation range. Relying on coastal ports, vigorously develop port-side industries and port logistics industries, actively develop advanced manufacturing industries such as petrochemicals and equipment manufacturing, build coastal power energy bases and Jieyang (Huilai) petrochemical bases, vigorously develop the marine economy, and form the Jieyang Nanhai Industrial Park —Shantou Coastal Industrial New City—a coastal industrial belt dominated by Chaozhou Lingang Industrial Cluster Area. Relying on the natural environment and Chaoshan cultural landscape, we will strengthen the integration of tourism resources and the development of the tourism industry to create a cultural, leisure, and tourism industry belt in eastern Guangdong. Focusing on the development of high value-added characteristic and benefit agriculture, we will build a number of production and processing bases for processed fruits and vegetables, tea, flowers, rice and other agricultural products with local characteristics and market advantages. We will learn from Taiwan’s precision agriculture business model and build Guangdong in Shantou and Chaozhou. Taiwan Precision Agriculture Cooperation Development Demonstration Park, and build an efficient ecological agriculture development demonstration park in Jieyang. Column 2 Industrial Belts in Eastern Guangdong Coastal Industrial Economic Belt: The scope starts from Jieyang (Huilai) Petrochemical Base in the west, passes through the southern Shantou Industrial Economic Belt in the east, and ends in the eastern Guangdong coastal areas such as Chaozhou Lingang Industrial Cluster Area. It belongs to the national key development area - the south wing of the West Coast Economic Zone. It is positioned as our province's heavy chemical industry base and characteristic manufacturing base. It is an important area for economic and trade cooperation with Taiwan and is the pole of our province's new economic growth. Relying on coastal resources and port advantages, vigorously develop energy, petrochemicals, equipment manufacturing, port-side industries and port logistics industries, and enhance the development of electronic information, toys, ceramics, fine chemicals, bio-environmental protection, textiles and clothing, audio and video products, seafood and deep processing of agricultural products and other traditional advantageous industries, follow the development path of independent innovation and creation of famous brands, and actively undertake the transfer of industries in the Pearl River Delta and domestic and foreign countries. Cultural leisure tourism industry belt: Relying on the good natural environment and rich cultural landscape of Chaoshan, strengthen the integration of tourism resources and the development of the tourism industry, and develop unique Chaoshan cultural tourism, seaside vacation tourism, geological heritage tourism, characteristic industrial tourism, and green ecology Tours and red tours in old revolutionary areas will create a cultural, leisure and tourism belt in eastern Guangdong. Column 5 Key industries for industrial development: equipment manufacturing, high-end yachts; fine chemicals, bio-environmental protection, electronic information, King Kong special glass, digital ultrasonic instruments; printing and packaging machinery, food processing machinery, plastic machinery, power transmission and distribution equipment, medical equipment, etc. industry. Modern service industry: modern logistics, finance and insurance, business exhibitions, cultural creativity, information services, tourism and leisure, and headquarters economy. Precision agriculture: characteristic agricultural product production base; modern fishing port economic zone; characteristic aquaculture base; characteristic livestock breeding base; marine pasture; tea, fruit, medicinal materials, vegetables, flowers and other bases. Featured industries: toys, food processing and manufacturing, gold and silver jewelry and Christmas gifts; ceramics; wedding and evening gowns; textile clothing; plastic craft shoes; stainless steel products; aquarium equipment industry base; pharmaceutical manufacturing, traditional crafts, hardware and plastics, printing and packaging, Audiovisual products. Column 3 of professional towns and various parks. Chaozhou City’s industries in eastern Guangdong: Xinwei Town (fruit), Chengxi Subdistrict Office (clothing), Gaotang Town (Gaotang Preserved Vegetables), Fengtang Town (ceramics), Xinfeng Town ( Daily ceramics), Fubin Town (tea), Sanrao Town (daily ceramics), Quzhou Town (mariculture, aquatic product processing), Jinshi Town (flower planting), Guxiang Town (sanitary ceramics), Huanggang Town ( Shuizu Electrical and Mechanical), Fenghuang Town (Tea), Caitang Town (Hardware and Stainless Steel Products), Anbu Town (Food and Printing and Packaging).

Shanwei City: There are five ports along the coast: Wukan, Jiazi, Jieshi, Hudong and Jinxiang, Nantang Town (peanuts, white potato chips), Piyang Town (hydropower, ceramics), Jiadong Town (lobster, abalone, seaweed, Sea urchin), Qiaochong Town (white sand mullet), Southwest Town (sericulture), Haicheng Town (tea), Meilong Town (gem processing), Fucheng Town (rice), Lian'an Town (seafood) Jieyang City: Xichang Town (Food and food machinery), Yuhu Town (Huaishan, taro), Hepo Town (electronic keyboard), Mianhu Town (wires and cables, electrical appliances, printing and packaging), Xianqiao Subdistrict Office (shoe industry), Meiyun Subdistrict Office (Hardware, stainless steel), Rongdong Subdistrict Office (micromotor industry), Paotai Town (car tire mold), Didu Town (stone and stone machinery), Jingxiyuan Town (tourism), Huicheng Town (clothing), Fengcheng Town Mei Street Office (Mold Industry). Column 4 Various parks in eastern Guangdong Shantou City: Shantou Special Economic Zone Free Trade Zone, Shantou Technology Industrial Park, Shantou Jinping Industrial Park, Shantou Longhu Industrial Park, Shenzhen Longgang (Shantou Chaonan) Industrial Transfer Park, Shantou City Industrial Transfer Industrial Park. Chaozhou City: Chaozhou Economic Development Zone, Chao'an Economic Development Zone, Raoping Chaozhou Port Economic Development Zone, Chaozhou (Raoping) Taiwanese Investment Pilot Zone, Shenzhen (Chaozhou) Industrial Transfer Park. Shanwei City: Guangdong Shanwei Red Bay Economic Development Zone, Shanwei Overseas Chinese Management Zone, Shenzhen-Shantou Special Cooperation Zone Jieyang City: Jiedong Economic Development Zone, Jieyang Economic Development Zone, Jieyang Rongcheng Industrial Park, Jieyang (Huilai) Nanhai International Petrochemical Comprehensive Industrial Park, Zhuhai (Jieyang) Industrial Transfer Industrial Park, Jieyang Technology Development Zone. Column 5 Key industries for industrial development: equipment manufacturing, high-end yachts; fine chemicals, bio-environmental protection, electronic information, King Kong special glass, digital ultrasonic instruments; printing and packaging machinery, food processing machinery, plastic machinery, power transmission and distribution equipment, medical equipment, etc. industry. Modern service industry: modern logistics, finance and insurance, business exhibitions, cultural creativity, information services, tourism and leisure, and headquarters economy. Precision agriculture: characteristic agricultural product production base; modern fishing port economic zone; characteristic aquaculture base; characteristic livestock breeding base; marine pasture; tea, fruit, medicinal materials, vegetables, flowers and other bases. Featured industries: toys, food processing and manufacturing, gold and silver jewelry and Christmas gifts; ceramics; wedding and evening gowns; textile clothing; plastic craft shoes; stainless steel products; aquarium equipment industry base; pharmaceutical manufacturing, traditional crafts, hardware and plastics, printing and packaging, Audiovisual products. In addition, in terms of historical concepts, the entire Guangdong Province was once called Eastern Guangdong, and correspondingly, Guangxi Province (today's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region) was once called Western Guangdong, but this interpretation has been abandoned. Development plan Guangdong positions Guangzhou and Shenzhen as its main central cities, and will build Zhuhai, Shantou, and Zhanjiang into provincial sub-central cities. The two main centers of Guangzhou and Shenzhen plus three provincial sub-centers reflect the idea of ??driving the development of the east and west wings through the Pearl River Delta, which is a layout for the balanced development of the entire province. Guangdong Province *** released the "Guangdong Province Coastal Economic Belt Comprehensive Development Plan (2017-2030)" in December 2017, proposing that in terms of urbanization, Guangdong should form a "Pearl River Delta world-class bay area city cluster" as its core It represents a world-class coastal urban belt supported by the "Shantou Chaojie Urban Agglomeration" and the "Zhanmaoyang Urban Belt". The "Plan" proposes to align with the national "two horizontal and three vertical" urbanization layout and promote the formation of a "one-axis, multi-center, cluster" urban spatial structure. "One axis" means relying on coastal highways and high-speed railways to build the main axis of coastal development that runs through eastern Guangdong, the Pearl River Delta, and western Guangdong; "multi-center" means taking Guangzhou and Shenzhen as the main centers, and Zhuhai, Shantou, and Zhanjiang as sub-centers , Foshan, Huizhou, Dongguan, Zhongshan, Jiangmen, Shanwei, Jieyang, Chaozhou, Yangjiang, Maoming, etc. are regional centers to build a "dual-core, multi-core" functional hierarchical system. Main city Jieyang Jieyang City is an important part of the Haixi Economic Zone and one of the birthplaces of Chaoshan culture. It has expressways, national and provincial roads, ports and other transportation. It is known as the "Asian Jade Capital" and "China's Hardware Base City". Currently, Jieyang has formed four leading industries: (urban) jade production, stainless steel products, chemical plastics, e-commerce, Sino-German Metal Eco-city industry, technology industry, airport high-tech industry, high-end equipment manufacturing, warehousing and logistics, and business and leisure. A new industrial system, building a new airport-seaport economic system with Jieyang Chaoshan Airport, Jieyang Port and Shenquan Port as the core, (Jiexi) mainly small handicraft industry, tourism service industry, (Huilai) heavy chemical industry energy port. Based on the economic development model of the textile industry and related trade industries, Jieyang is also one of the largest stainless steel product production bases in China. A large number of hardware products are exported to Europe, the United States, Africa, Australia, the Middle East, Southeast Asia and other countries and regions. It was awarded the "China Hardware" by the China Hardware Products Association. Base City" title, and held the first Hardware and Stainless Steel Products Expo. Shantou Shantou, also known as "Tuocheng", is one of the four first special economic zones opened in my country. It is the central city in eastern Guangdong and the political and economic center of Chaoshan and Shantou. It is also an important part of the Haixi Economic Zone and the vice-regional deputy director of Guangdong Province. The central city, the central city of the West Coast Economic Zone, and the global capital of hipsters.

It is located in the eastern part of Guangdong Province, at the southern end of the Han River Delta, and is an important node in the "Greater Pearl River Delta" and "Pan-Pearl River Delta" economic circles. It is an important port city in southern China, a coastal open city and a famous hometown of overseas Chinese. It is a hub for eastern Guangdong, southern Jiangxi, and An important transportation hub, import and export port and commodity distribution center in southwestern Fujian, it is an important connection point between the Southern Fujian Golden Triangle, the Pearl River Delta and the west coast economic belt. It has the unique location advantage of being the geographical gateway to the Asia-Pacific. It is known as "the gateway to Lingdong, the hub of South China", "the seaside Zoulu, the hometown of gourmet food". Today, Shantou City is increasingly developing into a coastal international landscape and cultural city. Chaozhou Chaozhou is a national historical and cultural city, an important birthplace of Chaozhou culture, and the cultural center of the Chaoshan region. Chaozhou's economy is developing rapidly, with distinctive regional economic characteristics, solid industrial foundations in some industries, considerable scale, and strong industrial supporting capabilities. A characteristic industrial system has been formed with ceramics, clothing, food, electronics, hardware and stainless steel, wedding and evening gowns, printing and packaging, leather and plastic shoemaking as pillar industries, and the development of characteristic economy, county economy, private economy, port economy and cultural economy. Momentum is strong. Known as "Linghai Famous Country" and "Lingdong Capital", it is located in the eastern part of Guangdong. Shanwei City is located on the southeastern coast of Guangdong Province, bordering Jieyang City on the east and bordering Huilai County; Huizhou City and Huidong County on the west; Heyuan City and Zijin County on the north; and the South China Sea on the south. The total area is 5271km2. Within its jurisdiction are 1 city, 2 counties and 3 districts, including Shicheng District, Haifeng County, Lufeng City, Luhe County, Red Bay Economic Development Pilot Zone, and Overseas Chinese Management Zone, with a total population of more than 3.3 million people. There are 93 islands, 12 ports and 3 sea lakes in the waters under the jurisdiction of Shanwei City. Shanwei Port is a natural deep-water port and the first-class open coastal port in the country. The terrain within the jurisdiction is dominated by mountains and hills in the interior, and there are mostly plains and hills along the coast. The Hailufeng Revolutionary Base Area is one of the 13 revolutionary base areas in China. Language Han Chinese Hokkien and Hakka are popular in eastern Guangdong. Chaoshan dialect is spoken in Shantou, Jieyang, Chaozhou, and (part of) Fengshun County. Chaoshan dialect belongs to Minnan in terms of dialect classification. Shanwei dialect is spoken in urban areas of Shanwei City, Haifeng and Lufeng. Shanwei dialect belongs to Minnan in dialect classification. The eastern Guangdong region is the ancestral home of overseas Chinese from the Teochew Association. Luhe County and Meizhou City are the ancestral homes of the Hakka group in Taiwan and overseas. The Hakka groups in Taiwan are mainly native to Jiaoling County (Sixian accent), Luhe County (Hailu accent), and Raoping County (Banshan Hakka accent) in eastern Guangdong. "Research on the Historical Origin of the She Nationality" by Zhong Weiqi of the She Nationality: "Fenghuang Mountain in Guangdong is the second hometown of the She nationality. The She nationality has arrived in eastern Guangdong twice. The first time in 1095 BC, the 41st generation grandson of Longqi was granted the title of Duke Longqi in Fenghuang Mountain in Chaozhou, Guangdong. In 195 BC, the She people entered Guangdong for the second time and merged with the She people who had moved to Fenghuang Mountain before, becoming one of the five southern barbarian tribes. "Humanistic characteristics: The people of eastern Guangdong are good at doing business, which is closely related to their geographical conditions. Big relationship. The tideland is located at the intersection of the river and the sea, far away from Guangzhou, the central city of Guangdong Province, making it possible for it to become a distribution center for goods from eastern Guangdong and even southwestern Fujian and southern Jiangxi. At the same time, there is Chaoshan, an area with more people and less land, which forces many people to go out to make a living. On the other hand, the meticulous style of "cultivated land is like embroidery" was also brought into business activities. Many factors made Chaozhou merchants gradually become famous. The "boss" complex in the hearts of people from eastern Guangdong also plays a very important role. There is no such thing as "professional manager" in the dictionary of traditional Guangdong people. In Chaoshan, if a person does well outside the home and returns to his hometown to visit relatives in fine clothes during the holidays, he will always be humble when faced with praise from relatives: "I don't have any skills, I just make two bowls of rice and eat well." Apart from this, The self-effacing element also reflects the contempt for "helping others to work" in their thinking. There is another scene where someone is loudly proclaiming in front of everyone how capable a person is and how high a position he has reached. At this time, someone responds: "He is nothing, he is just a part-time worker." Most of the people who praised him would be silent. Voice. "If you start with a work character, you will become an old monkey", this common saying of the people of eastern Guangdong vividly reflects the boss complex of the people of eastern Guangdong. Why choose business? Because business requires a lively mind, which is what young people do not lack, they often enter the business world at a young age to "learn to do business." They regard all the learning and experience before becoming bosses as a kind of preparation. Although they are "part-time workers," they are always ready to go it alone and accumulate connections all the time. Once the opportunity comes, they can quickly set up another business. . Industry requires a lot of capital, while business values ????more than connections. Relying on the contacts they have accumulated, they are often able to get on the road quickly and even surpass their "business masters". However, the independent portal itself also brings side effects. Quite a few companies face fission as soon as they expand in scale. Once a direction goes smoothly, many knowledgeable people will soon follow suit. Everyone is the boss, which means that small and medium-sized companies can be found everywhere, but large companies with "longevity" are rare. There is such a good commercial network ready-made, why is there no industry to support it? Many operators believe that a large part of the reason lies in the lack of industry guidance from relevant departments. "Over the years, medicine has contributed a lot of tax revenue to the local area, but *** does not have a clear idea about industry. Business is ready income, while industry requires investment, so there are no supportive policies." A local businessman The company's operator told reporters.

Even for businesses, some unreasonable local charging and apportionment policies have caused considerable headaches for operators. "This is also an important reason for the collective exodus of Chaoshan businessmen." Various reasons have led to Chaoshan's medicine not forming an industrial cluster integrating production, supply and marketing. But according to the reporter’s understanding, after leaving eastern Guangdong, many people have switched from traditional trading to production and sales. “Many people have gone to Jiangxi, Anhui and other places to acquire factories and start industries. After all, industry has high risks and high returns.” Chen Hanlin said, Although he is the general agent of Hong Kong proprietary Chinese medicines such as Puji Pills (formerly Po Chai Pills), he is also considering "buying a factory" in two years. Tourism Resources Shantou Shantou City is located in the eastern part of Guangdong Province, at the southern end of the Han River Delta. It is known as the "Gateway to Lingdong and the Key of South China". It is a special economic zone, an open coastal city and a famous hometown of overseas Chinese. Shantou is located on the Tropic of Cancer and has a south subtropical monsoon oceanic climate, which is mild, humid and sunny all year round. The average temperature throughout the year is around 22°C. Mid-July to early August is the hottest time of the year, with temperatures around 35°C. The coldest days in winter are generally above 5°C. Suitable for traveling all year round. It is also a unique city in China that has an inland sea in its urban area. Its city flower is the buttercup blooming from the beautiful Phoenix tree. Traveling to Shantou is mainly about seeing the sea. Recommended attractions for Nan'ao Bridge in Shantou: Nan'ao Island--Sea Viewing Corridor--Longquanyan Scenic Area--Haiwan Bridge--Shantou University--Tropic of Cancer Sign Tower--Fantawild World Blue Mercury--Queshi Scenic Area--CITIC Hotel resort--Beishan Bay Resort--Lingshan Temple--Qingyunyan Scenic Area--Lianhua Peak Scenic Area--Zhongshan Park--Shibaota Park--Overseas Chinese Park--Mayu Island--Small Park Chaozhou Chaozhou City is low Latitude, bordering the South China Sea, it has a subtropical oceanic monsoon climate, with a mild climate, sufficient sunshine and abundant rainfall. The annual average temperature is 21.4℃, the sunshine is 1986.1 hours, and the rainfall is 1685.8 mm. The extreme maximum temperature is 39.6℃ and the extreme minimum temperature is -0.5℃. There is no severe cold in winter and no scorching heat in summer. It is evergreen all year round and feels like spring all year round. Chaozhou has a long history and is one of the second batch of Chinese historical and cultural cities announced by the State Council. Chaozhou Guangji Bridge Attractions: Hanwengong Temple--Guangji Gate Tower---Beige Buddhist Lantern--Longqiu Pagoda--Jinshan Ancient Pine--Xu Prince Consort's Mansion-Kaiyuan Temple, etc. Shanwei Shanwei City co-organizes the 16th Asian Games The city is a United Nations International Important Wetland City, a municipality under the jurisdiction of Guangdong Province and a member of the Pearl River Delta urban agglomeration. It is located in southern Guangdong, on the east coast of the Pearl River Delta, across the water from Taiwan, to the east is Red Bay and Jieshi Bay, to the south of Lianhua Mountain, to the east is Huilai County, to the west is Huidong County, and to the north is Meizhou City and Zijin County. To the south is the South China Sea. Shanwei City is the birthplace of China's first county-level Soviet government and a window for China's new round of urban cooperation demonstration areas. It has created the world-famous "Shantou Speed" and enjoys the title of "China's Capital of Colored Jewelry" and "Hometown of Violins" ", "China's Seafood and Food Capital", "China's Waterfowl Hometown" and other reputations. Shanwei is an important border port city. Jieyang Jieyang is an ancient city in eastern Guangdong and has been recorded in history for more than 2,200 years. The city is rich in tourism resources, with history, mountains, rivers and seas each having its own merits. It has famous mountain and sea scenery with famous ruins, unique garden scenery, temples and monuments with different styles, rich and colorful folk customs, and distinctive local culture. With famous flowers and delicious fruits all year round, outstanding people, numerous celebrities and widely circulated anecdotes, it is known as "Zoulu on the Coast", "Hometown of Traditional Chinese Painting", "Hometown of Little Opera", "Hometown of Fruit" and "Famous Hometown of Overseas Chinese" reputation. Rongcheng, an urban city, is a provincial-level historical and cultural city and is often known as the "Lotus on the Water." Jieyang is close to the mountains and the sea, with beautiful mountains and rivers and many places of interest. The main tourist attractions are: Rongcheng, a provincial historical and cultural city, Jieyang Academy, Shuangfeng Temple, Huangqishan Scenic Area, Guizhuyuan Scenic Area; Huilai Golden Bay Botanical Garden , Shenquan Cape Sweet Spring and Mirage, Baihua Peak, Minghu Rock. Among them, Jiexi County is famous for its beautiful mountains and beautiful waters, rich in Dayang Resort, Jingming Hot Spring Resort, Huangmandong Waterfall Group, Guangde Temple Cave Sky, Baitan Valley Resort, Qiankeng Shiling Temple Scenic Area, Qiankeng Ancient Village, and Mianhu Ancient Town. , Longtan Waterfall, Lintian Ancestral Temple and other famous attractions. Jieyang Attractions In recent years, the Jieyang Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government have attached great importance to the development of tourism. After several years of hard work and development, the city has now formed an overall tourism pattern of "one front line and nine districts". The "first line" is the Rongjiang water tour line. The "nine districts" include Huangqishan Scenic Area, Rongcheng Xianqiao Guizhuyuanyan Tourist Area, Jiedong Golden Lion Tourist Area, Jiexi Dayang Tourist Resort, Huilai Nanhai Beach Resort, and Huilai Yuedong Golden Bay Botanical Garden Club , Huilai coastal city has been gradually improved. Puqiao District Yonghua Fruit Forest Tourism Village and Jiedong Putian Ecological Agricultural Tourism Zone. The "nine first-line districts" plus the original more than 70 scenic spots of a certain scale will form a series of tourism products in Jieyang, and gradually form a large tourism product series with the urban area as the axis, radiating to all parts of the city, connecting Chaozhou, Shantou, Meizhou and Shanwei. Travel network. The city’s tourism is beginning to take shape. It has developed into a good place for the general public to play, sightsee, relax, climb, escape the summer heat, and take vacations. The Eight Scenic Spots of Jieyang are the most historic scenery in the original Jieyang County.

Recommended attractions: Huangqishan Scenic Area - Qiao Tower - Jieyang Academy - Jieyang City God's Temple - Rongjiang West Lake - Tropic of Cancer Sign Tower