The ancient city of Taierzhuang, located at the center of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, is located at the junction of Taierzhuang District, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province and the four provinces of Shandong, Jiangsu, Henan and Anhui. The ancient city began in Qin and Han Dynasties, developed in Tang and Song Dynasties, and flourished in Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is known as the "No.1 Village in the World" (thanks to Qing Gan and Long Ci). The following are five sample essays on tour guides in Taierzhuang Ancient City, Shandong Province, which I collected and sorted out. Welcome to learn from them.

5 model essays on tour guides in Taierzhuang Ancient City, Shandong Province (1)

Dear tourists:

Hello everyone! First of all, please allow me, on behalf of Zaozhuang Travel Agency, to welcome you to "Jiangbei Water Town, Ancient Canal City"&; mdash; & mdash; Zaozhuang sightseeing tour! I'm Xiao Wang, and I'm your ground guide for this trip to Zaozhuang. Sitting in the driver's seat and concentrating on driving, it is our driver Li Shifu. Li Shifu has more than ten years' experience in driving coaches, and he drives for us, so everyone can rest assured of the traffic problems. Kong Old Master Q once said, "It's a great pleasure to have friends coming from afar." Li Shifu and I will provide warm and thoughtful service to you like old friends, and we also hope to get your cooperation. I wish you all the best in this trip to Zaozhuang.

Now, we will take a bus to today's tourist destination "Taierzhuang Ancient City". While enjoying the scenery along the way, everyone will listen to me about the basic situation of Zaozhuang.

Zaozhuang is located at the southernmost tip of Shandong province, bordering on Jiangsu province. It is an important city in southern Shandong Economic Belt and Huaihai Economic Zone, with "Jiangbei Water Town &; middot; Known as the ancient city of the canal. Founded in 1961, the city governs five districts, one city and one high-tech zone, with a total area of 4,563 square kilometers and a population of 3.83 million.

Zaozhuang has a long history and splendid culture. It has the largest national lake wetland in China & mdash; & mdash; Weishan Lake Park; The longest earthquake rift valley in China &; mdash; & mdash; Xiong 'ershan National Geopark; The world's largest pomegranate garden &; mdash; & mdash; 12, mu of "Guanshi Liuyuan"; The most prestigious "the best in the world"&; mdash; & mdash; Baodugu National Forest Park. Therefore, Zaozhuang is known as "a home for thousands of years, an ancient county for thousands of years, and a century-old city".

Taierzhuang is a county-level administrative region under the jurisdiction of Zaozhuang City, which is located in the southernmost part of Zaozhuang City. Taierzhuang in history is just a town, and Emperor Qianlong granted it the title of "the best village in the world". The cultural accumulation of the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the 2th century has given the city a heavy history. The canal passing through Taierzhuang is the most well-preserved section of the 3,-Li Canal, and it is an "ancient living canal". Some people say that "seeing Badaling on the Great Wall and seeing the canal to Taierzhuang" can be described as insightful.

In the spring of 1938, the Taierzhuang War shocked China and foreign countries. Therefore, Taierzhuang is an ancient city of canal culture, a place where the nation is famous, and a water transportation hub between north and south.

While speaking, we have almost entered the scenic spot of Taierzhuang ancient city. Please remember the license plate number of our red tour bus: 123456, and my mobile phone number is 13963239999. If you have any questions, you can contact me in time. Now, please take your belongings with you and get off with me to visit!

Now we are visiting the old historical scenic spot of Taicheng after reconstruction, covering an area of 38,155 square meters and a building area of 3,295 square meters, accounting for about one tenth of the core area of the first phase of the ancient city. There are mainly different styles of Ming and Qing architecture, such as the General Staff Department, Tianhou Palace, Cuiping Academy, Taizhuangyi, Rishengchangji, Wenhui Restaurant, Xieyuda Tea Shop, Fufengtang, Tianshui Hall, Sanketang, Lunan Residence, Minnan Residence, Jiuhe Inn and Linshui Shop.

The official building we are seeing now is the General Staff Department, commonly known as the Grand Yamen, which was built in the 22nd year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (1683) and was the official staff office of Zhengsanpin in Qing Dynasty. The generals are in charge of 6 military forces, responsible for the engineering protection and water transport security of the 22-mile canal. In January 1937, the National Government established Taierzhuang Branch of Shandong Yixian Police Station here. At the beginning of 1938, it became the arsenal of Shen Honglie, the deputy commander of the Third Army, which played a role in the Taierzhuang War. Now it is the "Taierzhuang Ancient City Reconstruction Museum".

The archway in front of it is the "thoroughfare of land and water" archway of Taierzhuang, which witnessed the prosperity of Taierzhuang in the past. This street is called Da Yamen Street. In 1947, the Kuomintang troops stationed here changed Da Yamen Street to Prosperity Street, and continued to use this street name after the founding of the People's Republic of China. When rebuilding the ancient city, restore the old name of Dayumen Street.

This corner hug is the architectural style of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, and the curved rolling sheds on the north and south sides reflect the openness of this building. The corner building covers an area of 766 square meters, with a building area of 1,514 square meters. The south building deals in jewelry and the north building deals in tea art.

This Huizhou-style building with white walls and tiles and horseheads protruding from the wall is called Jiuhe Inn. In the 3th year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (1691), it was built by Hui merchant Hu Wenguang. After reconstruction, Jiuhe Inn covers an area of 2,415 square meters and a building area of 3,554 square meters, which is used as an express inn. There are many shops and houses in the ancient city in this style, witnessing the entrepreneurial history of Huizhou merchants in Taierzhuang.

Hu Wenguang was originally a scholar and went to Beijing by boat to take the imperial examination. Passing through Taierzhuang, I saw the business opportunities here, so I gave up my scientific research and stayed here to do business. His business philosophy is "harmony is precious" and "harmony generates wealth". Within a few years, he became a wealthy businessman in Taierzhuang. He named the hall name "Jiuhe", hoping that future generations would always abide by the concept of harmony.

Look at the two shops on my right. They are typical buildings in the south facing the water and the north facing the street, covering an area of 1,92 square meters. The one on the left is called "Keyilou". Through the couplets of "my path is full of petals -- I have swept it for no others, my thatch gate has been closed -- but opens now for you", we can guess that it is a brothel in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. On the right, this shop is called Kefeng Building, which tells people that although this shop is close to the brothel, its owner still leads an honest and clean life and "can be a model".

All right, everyone, please follow me closely and pay attention to the steps under your feet. The bridge we are passing now is Guangyuan Bridge, also known as the Jade Belt Bridge. It was built in the 25th year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (1686) and was presided over by the then general Zhao Denggao. It means "rich in financial resources and prosperous", so it is called Guangyuan Bridge. The bridge is 13.9 meters long, 3.25 meters high, 6.2 meters long and 2.2 meters wide. It is the single-span stone arch bridge with the highest span among all the arch bridges in the ancient city.

Well, everyone, the building on my right hand side is Fufeng Hall. This house is a Jinpai building, commonly known as Wanjia Courtyard, which was built by "4,", one of the four great families in Taierzhuang. Wanjia moved from Shanxi to Taierzhuang during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty, and made a fortune because of water transportation. At its peak, there were more than 2 shops and businesses, and the official bank was 42, yuan, which was called "4,". This building, with quadrangles as the basic structure, adopts beam-column brick-wood structure with blue bricks and tiles. The building is deep in height, thick in wall and wide in base, exquisitely designed and exquisitely carved. There are quadrangles, courtyards, partial suites and more than 6 houses, which are the most luxurious in Taierzhuang. During the Taierzhuang War, it was once a bunker of our army. On the fourth day of the battle, it was bombed by the Japanese army. The Fufeng Hall we see now is rebuilt on the original foundation and is called "a successful example of cultural gene resurrection".

The river ahead is the ancient canal, which was excavated in the 21st year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty and opened to traffic in the 32nd year. It has not been cut off for 4 years. During the Taierzhuang War, Chi Fengcheng crossed the rubicon and ordered to blow up the pontoon bridge, which was in the front position. In 1959, the state reformed the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal and straightened the original canal, which remained in the old city and became a landscape river.

4, Wharf: It is a private wharf of 1, families, built in the 28th year of Qingganlong (1763), and used for loading and unloading goods by cargo ships, with the functions of drawing water, washing vegetables and washing clothes. There are 13 such docks in the ancient city. When these ancient docks were ready to be demolished, they were preserved because of the discovery of Mayor Chen Wei, and they became historical relics that witnessed the "living canal".

guangji bridge, commonly known as "t-shaped bridge", was originally a wooden bridge. in the seventh year of Xianfeng in Qing dynasty (1857), it was built as a stone bridge with the contribution of wanjia. The bridge is 11.8 meters long, 3.1 meters high, 5.8 meters long and 2.7 meters wide. The bridge stone is Suzhou Mudu Jinshan stone dedicated to the Palace. Neighbors in the neighborhood feel the charity of thousands of families and call it "Guangji Bridge".

Sanketang and Canal Tax History Museum, a folk house in southern Shandong style, is the mansion of Chen family, a wealthy businessman in Taierzhuang. It was built in the late Qing Dynasty and is called Sanketang, commonly known as Chen family courtyard. The Chen family's explanation for Sanke is that we should be cautious and respectful towards heaven, earth and people. Chen's ancestors moved from Jingxian County, Anhui Province, and the owner, Chen Fuqing, became a tax official in the late Qing Dynasty. The Chen family reached its peak before the Taierzhuang War, and the existing "Chen Wanxiang" firm.

such a private mansion can only be built by a large family. The common houses in southern Shandong are earthen walls and grass roofs, which are warm in winter and cool in summer. They are suitable for living, but they are not strong and need to be repaired every few years. Those who make a lot of money in business often build houses and mansions. No matter how big the houses and houses in southern Shandong are built, the doors should converge. The front door of Chen's house is not big, but on the west side of the gate, several outlets facing Yamen Street have been built to keep the courtyard and the gate symmetrical. This street shop is now the Canal Tax History Museum.

This building is the Taizhuang Post Station, which is an important water post on the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. The post station is a transit institution for flying military information, picking up and dropping off guests and transporting military supplies in ancient times. All previous dynasties attached great importance to postal service, calling it "the lifeblood of the country". The functions of the post station are: first, to provide lodging for the envoys in the past, which is equivalent to the modern government guest house. All officials who hold the "Post Pass" certificate can enjoy the accommodation, meals, boats and horses provided by the post station free of charge according to their rank and the number of servants. The second is to send transit documents by post. On the main postal route, there is generally a postal shop every ten miles, and the secondary postal route is separated by twenty or thirty miles. Taizhuangyi is a water post, which was established with the development of water transportation. In the thirty-fourth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty, Governor Hecao, Imperial Advisor Cao, hired Yi Cheng to set up a post in Taierzhuang. After seven years of Qing dynasty, the establishment was increased to five people.

Taierzhuang Shuiyi covers an area of 1,18 square meters, with a building area of 53 square meters, which is in Suzhou garden style. Now, as a cultural exhibition area of the post station, with detailed information, rich pictures and real cultural relics, it shows visitors the 3,-year history of postal civilization of the Chinese nation and the development process of local post stations.

this temple-style building is a private school in the ancient city, named Cuiping Academy. It was founded in the eighth year of Qing Qianlong (1743) and was a private school. The private school was destroyed by war in 1938 and is now rebuilt on its original site.

This compound is a semicolon of Rishengchang Bank &; mdash; & mdash; Risheng Chang Ji. It is a typical northern architectural style. According to documents, during the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty, Wu Yuzhang, a Shanxi native, came to Taierzhuang with a post from Yanggu, Taiyuan, and opened a semicolon called Rishengchang, commonly known as the Wu draft bank, to handle the exchange and deposit of gold and silver for merchants of all walks of life. There are as many as seven such banks in Taierzhuang. Although the Wu draft bank was built by Shanxi people, it is a typical southern Shandong style.

At present, the commercial objects and materials such as money, contracts, trademarks, seals, deng scales, tax bills and stocks are mainly used to show the commercial culture of Taierzhuang from the Ming and Qing Dynasties to the Republic of China, to tell the changes of Taierzhuang's commercial culture, especially the development of the ticket number, and to reflect the last romance of Taierzhuang's commercial culture from different angles.

Guanghui Bridge, commonly known as "arch bridge", is a granite single-hole full-circular stone arch bridge. In the fifth year of Qing Shunzhi (1648), it was built at the expense of Zhao family. The bridge is 11.5 meters long, 3 meters high, 5.7 meters across and 2.96 meters wide. Destroyed by war in 1938, it was later built into a simple stone bridge for people to walk on, and now it is rebuilt on the original site. This "Guanghui Bridge" means "merchants from all directions".

In the 22nd year of Qianlong, Emperor Qianlong went down to the south of the Yangtze River for the second time, and Zhao Denggao, a Taiwan-based ambassador, accompanied him to visit Taierzhuang City.

when emperor Qianlong stepped onto the arch bridge step by step, a woman said, "step by step."

emperor Qianlong went to the bridge and asked, "this &; lsquo; BBK&; rsquo; What do you mean? "

The woman said, "Long live the grandfather's blessing and happiness, and the national fortune will be better and better. We Li people will enjoy the happiness with you."

emperor Qianlong smiled cunningly and asked, "what's the point of going further?"

The woman blurted out, "Long live the grandfather, the back is taller than the front!"

Emperor Qianlong said, "You are really a Qiaozui Zhang."

Later, people in the city called this Suzhou woman "Qiao Sister-in-law".

Xie Yuda Tea Shop, a woodcarving teahouse, was originally built by Shen Qi, a Zhejiang tea merchant, in the 1th year of Yongzheng (1732) as Suzhou-Hangzhou Tea House. Shen Qi has a tea garden of 1 mu, because Taierzhuang merchants came here to sell tea and run a teahouse. In the seventh year of Xianfeng (1857), Xie Zhengan, a Huizhou tea merchant, bought Suzhou-Hangzhou Tea House and changed its name to Xie Yuda Tea Shop. The original building was destroyed by the war in 1938. Because it was made of all wood, the fire lasted for three days. Now the original site has been rebuilt, which is a tea culture exhibition area.

This Beijing-style building is called Wenhui Restaurant, formerly known as "Jukui Building". It was built in 1779 by the descendants of Qu Yilong, who was stationed for the garrison, and it was famous for its famous food along the Yangtze River. It was famous for having meals here when Qianlong went to the south of the Yangtze River for the fifth time. After the victory of Taierzhuang War, it was renamed Wenhui Restaurant, and now it is a war cultural exhibition area.

that's the end of our tour today. Thank you for your support of my work! If you have any shortcomings, please give your valuable opinions and look forward to your coming again!

There are 5 model essays on tour guides in Taierzhuang Ancient City, Shandong Province (II)

Hello, visitors!

Welcome to visit Taierzhuang, the ancient canal city. Taierzhuang, located in the southernmost part of Shandong Province, belonged to the old border of Lanling in ancient times. Now it is a county-level administrative region of Zaozhuang City, bordering Jiangsu Province and the southern gate of Shandong Province.

Now, I'll take advantage of the time when you go to Taierzhuang by bus to briefly introduce the basic situation of Taierzhuang.

First, introduce the origin of the name of Taierzhuang. When we mention the word "Zhuang" today, it is often used with "village", which is called "village", as opposed to town. In fact, in ancient times, village and village were two concepts. Village, a natural settlement formed by families, later became the most basic administrative unit; Zhuang is the land owned by the imperial court and nobles, and the residents living on these demarcated land are soldiers or hired people. Taierzhuang should be the wasteland of Chu State when Xunzi was appointed as Lan Ling, and later formed a residential area here. There are many legends about the origin of Taierzhuang's name. It is credible that Taierzhuang has fertile land, but low terrain, which became a flood corridor in flood season. People live here by building a platform, so it is called "Taizhuang". The name "Taijiazhuang" appeared on the inscription in Zhunti Pavilion in Tang Dynasty, and "Taijiazhuang Collection" appeared in the inscription of Taishan Temple in Zhengde period of Ming Dynasty.