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The Historical Evolution of Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital

The name of the Second Hospital of Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital: Chengdu Geriatric Hospital

The former First Hospital of Sichuan Province in the Republic of China and the former People's Hospital of Wenjiang District in Sichuan Province in New China. "Double first-class" Fifth People's Hospital directly affiliated to Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Western Medicine Comprehensive), Second Clinical Medical College of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. In 221, National Health Commission ranked fourth in Sichuan Province (West China, provincial hospitals, the top three affiliated hospitals of North Sichuan Medical College) and 124 in China. It is the first time that Chengdu has entered the A+ level (the top 1% of the country) except West China A++ and provincial hospitals A+. Oncology was approved as a national key clinical specialty in 222 (one of the six "national priorities" of municipal hospitals at present). There are comprehensive medical treatment (West District, Mashi Street), geriatric health (East District, the former Geriatric Hospital), teaching and training area (North District, located at No.47 Yufu Road, Wenjiang District, the former Wenjiang District Health and Epidemic Prevention Station, which was built in September 1956 and renamed Chengdu No.2 Health and Epidemic Prevention Station in 1983) and Guanghua Campus (under construction, Chengdu Fifth Ring Road (actually equivalent to 4. At present, medical services radiate to more than 1 cities and counties in Wenjiang, Chongzhou, Dayi, Qionglai, Dujiangyan, Pengzhou, Pixian, Shuangliu and even Qingyang New City, Ganzi and Aba in the west, covering a population of over 5 million.

In July p>1938, a "Summer Village Service Group" organized by teachers and students from Central University, Jinling University, Jinling Women's College of Arts and Sciences, cheeloo university and Huaxi Xiehe University who moved to Chengdu during the Anti-Japanese War set up a "Central Clinic" in the Gospel Hall of Xizheng Street in Wenjiang County. After that, the county government negotiated with the group and changed it to "Wenjiang County Clinic" on November 15th. In order to develop public health, cultivate public health talents and students' internships, it was expanded into "Wenjiang Health Center of Sichuan Province" in June 194. The hospital is located at the side of the agricultural and forestry school (now the teacher training school) in Yufu Town Park (hot spring park) in Chengguan. It was donated by Roche Foundation, and the Sichuan Provincial Health Experimental Office, Huaxi, Central and Qilu universities gave fixed subsidies, which was insufficient. Li Ting 'an is the chairman of the joint committee of the public health department of the three universities and the director of the public health experimental district. From 1943 to 1945, he served as the public health professor of West China Xiehe University and the president of West China Hospital. In March 1942, the hospital was designated by the Sichuan Provincial Government as the public health teaching practice base of Central University, cheeloo university and Huaxi Xiehe University Medical College, and was renamed as "Central Health Center of the First Administrative Supervision District of Sichuan Province" and Wenjiang County Health Center (the first administrative region governs Wenjiang County, Chengdu County, Huayang County, Pixian County, Xinfan County, Pengxian County, Chongning County, Guanxian County, Xinjin County, Xindu County, etc.). The business is led by the Sichuan Provincial Health Laboratory. In 1941, Dr. of Union Medical College, Master of Hygiene of Johns Hopkins University in the United States, and Yu Huanwen, the head of the Department of Hygiene of Central University Medical College, served as the dean. In 1945, it was renamed as "Provincial Hospital of the First Administrative Supervision District of Sichuan Province" and concurrently served as Wenjiang County Health Center. It was affiliated to the Sichuan Provincial Government and was led by the Sichuan Provincial Health Department. The hospital was located at Wenquan Road, Liucheng Town, Wenjiang County (later the address of Wenjiang District Materials Bureau), and Jia Zhiqin, the health care leader of Sichuan Provincial Health Committee, was the dean. Hospital is the earliest public "provincial hospital" in Sichuan (including Chongqing) history.

In May, 195, it was taken over by the Military Management Committee and managed by Wenjiang Commissioner's Office. It was a district-level medical unit, renamed as "Wenjiang Central County Health Center" and moved to the current site of Mashi Street. After liberation, New China followed the administrative establishment of the "administrative supervision area" in the Republic of China. In 195, there were 16 special areas in Sichuan. In 1952, the former first administrative supervision area in Sichuan Province was adjusted and renamed as Wenjiang District in Sichuan Province. In 1952, it was the People's Hospital of Wenjiang District in Sichuan Province (the highest area governed 18 counties). In 1969, it was the People's Hospital of Wenjiang District in Sichuan Province (the highest area governed 14 counties). At that time, it was in cooperation with Mianyang District People's Hospital (the The largest area in China, with the highest jurisdiction of 21 counties) has been in the top two medical institutions in Sichuan Province (including Chongqing) for a long time, and the number of visits at the peak period is comparable to that of Huaxi Hospital. Wenjiang health and epidemic prevention station was merged in October 1969 and separated in October 197. In 1976, Shuangliu County and Jintang County in Wenjiang District were included in Chengdu (within the first ring road in the urban area). In 1983, the system of "city governing counties" was implemented. Ten of the 12 counties in Wenjiang District of Sichuan Province (Guanghan and Shifang were transferred to Deyang City) and Chengdu were merged and renamed Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital.

Chengdu Institute of Chinese Herbal Medicine was merged in November p>25. The institute was founded in 1967 as the five-color salt research group in Wenjiang area; In October 1971, it was renamed Wenjiang Institute of Chinese Herbal Medicine, and in August 1974, it was renamed Wenjiang Institute for Drug Control. In 1975, the name of Wenjiang Institute of Chinese Herbal Medicine was restored. After Wenjiang area was merged into Chengdu in 1983, it was changed to Chengdu Institute of Chinese Herbal Medicine, and it was applied to Chengdu Health Bureau. It has a team and two brands with Chengdu No.2 Institute of Drug Control, and it is responsible for the dual tasks of traditional Chinese medicine research and drug inspection. The address is in Xinfan Town, Xindu County. Since 1975, the Institute has trained 649 rural doctors, Chinese medicine classes in technical secondary schools and advanced Chinese medicine classes. From 1978 to 1989, it has compiled 1 books and 19 papers. Won the scientific and technological achievement award once, and mainly studied the Shennong brand medicine pillow with scientific and technological achievements. After the merger, Chengdu Institute of Chinese Herbal Medicine was established. In 216, Chengdu Health and Medicine Science and Technology Development Service Center was merged into the Institute, and the brand of "Chengdu Health and Family Planning Medical Machinery Science and Technology Service Center" was added, and the address was in Didu Street. In October 211, Chengdu Geriatrics Hospital was merged, the only public specialized hospital for geriatrics directly under the former Chengdu Municipal Health Bureau, located at No.14 Linjiang Road on Jiang 'an River, Wanchun East Road, Wenjiang District. Construction began in 1982, and it was opened in April 1986. It was originally named Wenjiang cadre sanatorium. In June 1984, it was renamed Chengdu No.2 cadre sanatorium. In January 1998, it was renamed Chengdu Geriatric Hospital. In 219, the Fifth Hospital of the City became a directly affiliated hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.

Note: 1. Sichuan's public medical system and modern public hospitals at all levels were founded after the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War and developed greatly during the Anti-Japanese War (1939-1945). By the end of the Anti-Japanese War in 1945, there were three provincial hospitals established in Sichuan, which were transformed from the central health centers in Wenjiang (now Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital), Leshan (now Leshan People's Hospital) and Maoxian (now Aba People's Hospital). Maoxian county was revoked at the end of 1945 due to the problems of talents and funds. From the victory of the Anti-Japanese War to liberation, the public hospitals in the province generally showed a shrinking state. Wanxian, Bishan, Mianyang, Suining and Leshan provincial hospitals were established in 1945-1946, and Nanchong Hospital in Sichuan Province was established in 1948. In 1946, the School of Medicine of Central University moved back to Nanjing, and its affiliated hospital, Chengdu Public Hospital, was renamed Sichuan Provincial Hospital, which is now Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital and Chengdu Third Hospital. After the founding of New China, the hospitals in the counties where the provincial hospitals and other specialized agencies were located in the former administrative supervision areas of Sichuan Province were expanded into 18 central hospitals, and were rebuilt or newly built into people's hospitals in various regions (regions) in 1952. 2. Chengdu first cadre sanatorium is now Chengdu Eighth People's Hospital and Chengdu Chronic Disease Hospital. 3. The Fifth People's Hospital of Sichuan Province is a staff hospital of the provincial party committee located in the commercial street of Qingyang District. It was formerly the second outpatient department of the provincial government and a second-class general hospital. 4. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, there was no county-level hospital in Wenjiang County for a long time, and the layout of the only hospital in Shou 'an District was not very moderate. On October 17, 1977, Wenjiang County Committee approved the establishment of Wenjiang County Central Hospital, which was changed to Wenjiang County People's Hospital on December 23.