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What are the examples of fairness in the history of China?

China has a long history, and there are many deeds about fairness, such as the case of Bao Qingtian, the immigration of Mu Lixin, Princess Wencheng's entry into Tibet, individual tax reform and so on.

1. Bao Qingtian's Beauty Case

Chen Shimei, the top scholar of the new subject, was praised by the Queen Mother and was recruited as a Xu, which was celebrated by both the government and the public. Qin Xianglian, a village woman, took a pair of children, Brother Chun and Sister Dong, all the way to Beijing to find her husband. It turned out that she was Chen Shimei's wife and children. Chen Shimei denied it, of course, and expelled the mother and son from the house. With the help of Zhan Zhao, Qin Xianglian came to Bao Zheng to make a formal declaration. Bao Zheng knew that Xu abandoned his wife and remarried and committed the crime of deceiving you. He also pitied Xiang Lian's mother and son, who were lonely and helpless, and deliberately advised Chen Shimei to recognize his wife and settle down.

In order to avoid future troubles, Chen Shimei sent his subordinate Han Qi to kill his wife and children, and Zhan Zhao came to the rescue in time. Han Qi bravely left the steel knife of the Xu Ma House as the evidence to accuse Xu Ma of evil deeds. Bao Zheng was furious and designed Xu to come to Kaifeng to criticize. Chen Shimei relied on the support of the Empress Dowager Princess, and the Empress Dowager Princess also came to Kaifeng House in due course. When Bao Zheng was in a dilemma, Qin Xianglian lamented that there was no clear sky in the world, and Bao Zheng was ashamed and resentful, so he did not hesitate to pick the black gauze from the top and put the head of the horse under the shovel.

2. Migrate Mu Lixin

Qin Xiaogong has appointed Wei Yang, who wants to implement the policy of reform to strengthen the country, lest the world criticize him. The law has been completed, but it has not been published. (Wei Yang) I am afraid that the people don't trust me, so I set up a 31-foot-long wooden pole at the south gate of Guodu Market, and recruited people to give ten gold if they can move to the north gate. The people were surprised by this, and no one dared to move the wooden pole. (Wei Yang) announced the order and said, "Anyone who can move there will be given 51 ounces of gold." A man moved a wooden pole to the north gate and immediately gave him fifty pieces of gold to show that there was no fraud. At last, the law was promulgated.

3. Princess Wencheng entered Tibet

Princess Wencheng's entry into Tibet refers to that during the Zhenguan period of the Tang Dynasty, Tubo Zanpu Songzan Gambu sent the great minister Gar Dongzan (that is, Lu Dongzan) as an emissary to Chang 'an for marriage. Emperor Taizong named the daughter of the far branch as Princess Wencheng, married Songzan Gambu, and ordered Li Daozong, the minister of rites, to be the main marriage envoy to escort Princess Wencheng into Tibet.

Songzan Gambo led his ministers to meet Princess Wencheng in Baihai (now in maduo county, Qinghai) near Heyuan, and returned to Luodian (now Lhasa) with Princess Wencheng, and built a palace for Princess Wencheng in Lhasa. Princess Wencheng's entry into Tibet accelerated the communication and integration between Han and Tibetan people.

4. individual tax reform

individual tax reform is the realization of social fairness rather than hatred of the rich. The holding of the individual tax reform hearing is not only the embodiment of political democratization, but also the progress of social and political civilization. It is conducive to listening to the voices of all social strata, absorbing people's opinions and optimizing public policies. After all, the threshold of China's tax collection mechanism is too low, which is suspected of "robbing the poor to help the rich" and objectively goes against social equity, so that the polarization between the two levels of society continues to expand. The holding of the hearing and raising the threshold are, to a certain extent, the embodiment of the principle of "proportional contribution", which promotes the development of social taxation in the direction of benefiting the most disadvantaged in society and is conducive to achieving social equity.

expanding information

in ancient times, in order to select talents better and more fairly, the imperial examination system was established in the sui and Tang dynasties. In order to select talents more fairly, it failed. Tang Taizong, Wu Zetian and Tang Xuanzong were key figures in establishing and perfecting the imperial examination. In the Tang dynasty, the subjects of examination were divided into two categories: regular subjects and system subjects. The exam held by stages every year is called the regular course, and the exam temporarily held by the emperor is called the system course.

The imperial examination has selected a large number of talents for various dynasties, such as Guo Ziyi in the Tang Dynasty (Tang Xuanzong's martial arts was different in the early years of Kaiyuan, etc.), Xu Huiyan in the Northern Song Dynasty (Wen Jinshi was born, and later abandoned his martial arts, and Song Huizong awarded him the champion of martial arts), Qi Jiguang in the Ming Dynasty (Wu Jinshi in Jiajing year of Ming Shizong) and so on.

centralizing the power of selecting officials in the central government is beneficial to feudal autocratic rule. Breaking the situation of aristocratic monopoly politics. Expanding the ruling foundation is conducive to consolidating feudal rule. In this historical period, it is conducive to the prosperity of ideas and the development of culture.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Bao Qingtian's Beauty Case

Baidu Encyclopedia-Migration of Mu Lixin

Baidu Encyclopedia-Princess Wencheng entered Tibet.