The nine kinds of food that must be eaten in Mid-Autumn Festival are as follows:
What food to eat in Mid-Autumn Festival: jiaozi, sugar lotus root, sesame seed cake, salted duck, hairy crab, duck meat, glutinous rice balls, duck meat, fried snail, lotus root, Ciba, Osmanthus Jelly, grapefruit, persimmon, chestnut, pumpkin, moon cake, etc. Every household should buy moon cakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival, which is not only an important food to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival, but also an important food to worship the moon with moon cakes.
Introduction to Mid-Autumn Festival:
Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as "Moon Festival", "Autumn Festival", "Mid-Autumn Festival", "August Festival", "Moon Festival", "Moon Festival" and "Reunion Festival". Because it is just half the value of Sanqiu, it is named. It is said that the moon is the biggest, roundest and brightest this night.
Origin:
From ancient times to now, people have the custom of drinking and enjoying the moon on Mid-Autumn Festival night. Daughters-in-law who return to their parents' homes will return to their husbands' homes every day to show their happiness and auspicious celebration. It originated in ancient times, popularized in the Han Dynasty, shaped in the early years of the Tang Dynasty, prevailed after the Song Dynasty, and was called the four traditional festivals in China together with the Spring Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day and Dragon Boat Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival originated from the worship of celestial phenomena and evolved from the worship of the moon in autumn and evening in ancient times.
Mid-Autumn Festival has had folk customs since ancient times, such as offering sacrifices to the moon, enjoying the moon, eating moon cakes, watching lanterns, enjoying osmanthus and drinking osmanthus wine. According to "Zhou Li", there were activities in the Zhou Dynasty to welcome the cold in the mid-autumn night and "Autumn Equinox and Moonlight (Yue Bai)". In the middle of August of the lunar calendar, it is also the harvest of autumn grain. People hold a series of ceremonies and celebrations to thank the gods for their protection, which is called "Autumn Newspaper".
In the Mid-Autumn Festival, the temperature is cool but not cold, the sky is crisp and the moon is bright, which is the best season to watch the moon. Therefore, the composition of the festival was gradually replaced by the appreciation of the moon, and the color of the sacrifice gradually faded, but this festival continued and was given new meaning. In the Northern Song Dynasty, August 15th was officially designated as the Mid-Autumn Festival. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the Mid-Autumn Festival was as famous as New Year's Day and became the second largest traditional festival in China after the Spring Festival.
After thousands of years' inheritance, it has changed several times, and finally it has become the main cultural connotation of today's Mid-Autumn Festival with the spirit of "family reunion". On May 2th, 26, Mid-Autumn Festival was listed in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage by the State Council. On January 1st, 28, Mid-Autumn Festival was listed as a national holiday in China by the State Council.