Current location - Recipe Complete Network - Food recipes - Representative things of Kazakh people
Representative things of Kazakh people

There are: Nawu Day Festival, Tambula, Aken playing and singing, Tumark, and Bata.

1. Festival: Nawu Day Festival Nawu Day Festival, also known as Porridge Day, is porridge based on barley, with seven kinds of ingredients added.

This festival will be very grand in Kazakhstan.

Generally, it takes a week off, where it is also considered Valentine's Day.

2. Musical Instruments: Tambula Tambula, also known as Dongbula and Dongbula, is a traditional plucked instrument of the Kazakh people in North and Central Asia. It is found in Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Siberia of Russia, Xinjiang of China, and the Daxinganling region of Northeast China.

It is especially popular among the Oroqen ethnic group.

It has a wide range of sounds and is suitable for playing some fast-paced and unrestrained music.

The Tambra piano rod is slender, and the speakers are scoop-shaped and flat.

Generally made of pine or birch, the neck is the fingerboard. In the past, it was mostly made of whole wood.

The speaker has a small pronunciation hole, two gut strings, and the body of the instrument has gut string frets.

The tambula is a traditional musical instrument of the Kazakhs.

3. Traditional entertainment: Aken playing and singing Aken playing and singing is a long-standing traditional folk art form of the Kazakh people.

At every Aken concert, people from far and near dress up in costumes, ride horses, play tambula, sing and dance to the grassland in full bloom. Singers from all walks of life come on stage to perform, and the audience cheers and cheers, often all night long and for several days in a row.

Have fun.

4. Clothing: Tumak Tumak is a hat worn by Kazakh men in winter. It has two ear fans and a long tail fan behind it that can cover the wind, snow and cold air.

The inner layer of the hat is usually made of black lambskin or fox fur, and the outer layer is made of brightly colored satin.

5. Etiquette: Bata In the daily life of Kazakhs, "Bata" (blessing words) is everywhere and is said all the time.

For example, from the birth of a baby, naming to marriage, from slaughtering animals, eating, going out to do errands, moving to a different place, from birthdays to festivals, etc., people naturally regard "Bata" as an important etiquette to express their love for others.

, good wishes for things.

For different objects, the content of "Bata" blessings is also different. For example, when visiting someone else's home, you should send "Bata" before and after meals. The content is: "May your pot be filled with oil and water, and may your tablecloth (dining table)

) Good food is always there, and I wish your whole family happiness."

The Kazakhs firmly believe that the power of "Bata" is mysterious and powerful. There are proverbs like this: "The rain dyes the earth green, and Bata makes a hero."

bring bad luck to a person."

Extended information: The origin of the Kazakh ethnic name: 1. It is believed that the name "Kazakh" appeared in the 15th century.

At that time, some herders in the lower reaches of the Syr Darya River moved to the Chu River Basin south of Lake Balkhash under the leadership of Keli Khan and Ganibek Khan.

Because they moved eastward to resist and get rid of the oppression of Abul Khair Khan, they were named "Kazakhs", which means "refugees" or "breakaways".

2. It is believed that "Wusun" is the antiphonal sound of "Kazakh".

3. It is believed that "Kazakh" is the antiphonal sound of Khazar and Hossa recorded in "Tang Shu".

As early as the 5th and 6th centuries, some Gaoche tribes from the Mongolian Plateau crossed the Altai Mountains and the Irtysh River and moved westward, nomadic in the grasslands north of the Aral Sea and the Caspian Sea.

The Tiele tribes such as Enqu, Huo, He and Yemo (throat) in the water area.

4. According to the famous linguist Muhammad Kashgari in the 11th century, he said in the "Turkic Dictionary": Turks describe the sharpness of swords and other weapons as "KAZAK".

During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, from the Mongolian Plateau to the Eastern Roman Empire, there were tribes such as the Hoshuang and Hosa tribes of the Tiele tribe. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the Khazar Turkic Kingdom was formed in the west of Central Asia.

In the Sui Dynasty, he followed Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty to conquer Korea and made great achievements, and was named "Hosana Khan", which means "Yongjian Khan".

5. The ancestors of the Kazakhs are the Serbs who lived in Central Asia from the 7th to the 4th century BC.

Some scholars believe that the word "Kazakh" is a combination of the names of the two tribes of the ancient "Kaspey" people who lived in Central Asia and the ancient "Sak" people who lived in the Ili River Basin.

The ancient pronunciation of the word "Sai" is "Sak", which is very appropriate for translating people of the Sak race.