In 214, the county's GDP was 19.29 billion yuan, an increase of 11% over 213. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 4.466 billion yuan, an increase of 5.1%; The added value of the secondary industry was 7.55 billion yuan, up by 12.2%, and that of the tertiary industry was 7.27 billion yuan, up by 12.9%. The added value of the primary industry accounted for 23.2% of GDP, down 1.41 percentage points year-on-year; The proportion of added value of the secondary industry is 39.1%, and that of the tertiary industry is 37.7%.
in p>211, Nanzhang county achieved a regional GDP of 11.5 billion yuan, an increase of 18% over 21; The total investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 8.5 billion yuan, an increase of 63.5%; The local general budget revenue was 383 million yuan, an increase of 88.5%; Among them, the tax revenue reached 289 million yuan, an increase of 71.6%, and the tax revenue accounted for 75.44% of the local general budget revenue in Nanzhang County. The total output value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 9.41 billion yuan and the added value was 3.5 billion yuan, up by 62.6% and 77.8% respectively. The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 5.1 billion yuan, an increase of 24.5%. The total amount of investment in Nanzhang County reached 8.15 billion yuan, an increase of 38.6%; Actually, 31 projects were put in place, with a total fund of 74 million yuan, an increase of nearly 1 million yuan. Foreign trade exports reached US$ 25.6 million, and actually utilized foreign capital reached US$ 19 million, up by 19.2% and 5.2% respectively. The balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Nanzhang County reached 8.434 billion yuan, an increase of 1.488 billion yuan over the beginning of the year; The balance of various loans was 3.388 billion yuan, an increase of 78 million yuan over the beginning of the year. Nanzhang is a culturally advanced county in the province. There are skating rinks, sports grounds, swimming pools, museums, libraries, Xinhua Bookstore, cultural parks and other sports and cultural entertainment facilities. Radio and television coverage reached 1. Education, science, culture, health and sports facilities are complete. Nanzhang County has 674 primary and secondary schools and 17 TV universities and secondary specialized technical schools. Nanzhang County has more than 3,5 middle and senior professional technicians. Since 1985, * * * has carried out 347 key scientific and technological projects, and has obtained 15 scientific research achievements, including 17 awards at provincial and ministerial levels and 25 patents.
By the end of p>214, there were 6 schools of all levels and types in the county, with 34,73 students, including 1,172 junior high school students and 23,349 primary school students. There are 366 full-time teachers, the enrollment rate of preschool children reaches 1%, and the completion rate of nine-year compulsory education reaches 1%. The enrollment rate of junior high school graduates is 9%. In 214, there were 7,62 professional technicians in the county, including 4,11 with intermediate technical titles and above and 93 agricultural technicians. In 214, the per capita disposable income of all residents in the county was 15,185 yuan, an increase of 1.8% over the previous year, and the living consumption expenditure was 1,478 yuan, including 4,121 yuan for food, tobacco and alcohol, with an Engel coefficient of 39.33%.
according to the place of permanent residence, the per capita disposable income of urban permanent residents was 22,16 yuan, up by 9.62% over the previous year, and the living consumption expenditure was 13,761 yuan, of which, the expenditure on food, tobacco and alcohol was 4,941 yuan, with the Engel coefficient of 35.91%.
The per capita disposable income of rural residents was 11,351 yuan, up by 12.1% over the previous year, and the living consumption expenditure was 8,673 yuan, including 3,671 yuan for food, tobacco and alcohol, with Engel coefficient of 42.33%.
At the end of p>214, there were 41,679 people participating in urban basic old-age insurance in the county, an increase of 7.78% over the end of last year. 273,68 people participated in rural social endowment insurance. 1,418 people participated in the basic medical insurance, among which 36,417 people participated in the basic medical insurance for urban workers, an increase of 1.4%; The number of people who participated in the basic medical insurance for urban residents was 64,1, which was the same as the previous year. The number of people who participated in unemployment insurance was 2,47, the number of people who participated in industrial injury insurance was 33,96, and the number of people who participated in maternity insurance was 17,765. Nanzhang was named in the 18th year of Emperor Kaihuang of Sui Dynasty (AD 598), which was called Sian before Sui Dynasty. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the territory was Luo State and Lu Rong State. Yi Lu County was established in Qin Dynasty, Zhonglu and lin ju in Han Dynasty and Zhonglu and Shanghuang in Jin Dynasty. From the Southern and Northern Dynasties to the Southern Song Dynasty, the county name was changed many times. In the fifth year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (1135), Zhonglu and Nanzhang counties were merged into Nanzhang county. Since then, the county name has been used to this day.
In the 2th year of the Chu-Luo War (7 BC), Chu Qu Xian led the troops to attack Luo (in Nanzhang County), and Luo and Lu Rong jointly fought, and the Chu army was defeated.
Bian He presented Bian He (a native of Nanzhang) to the King of Chu in Jingshan (Nanzhang County). Jade officials identified it as a stubborn stone. The king broke his left foot by bullying the king. Chu Wuwang acceded to the throne, and Bian He offered a gift, and King Wu broke his right foot for deceiving the king. King Wen of Chu acceded to the throne (689-677 BC), and Bian He Bao Pu cried at the foot of Jingshan Mountain. King Wen ordered the jade official to cut the jade, and the fruit was jade. He named Bian He as a doctor, hence the name "He's Wall".
In the 28th year of King Zhao of Qin Dynasty (279 BC), Qin sent Bai Qi to lead an attack on Yancheng (now Yicheng County) of Chu State, and it was impossible to encircle it for a long time. Leitian built a dam in the middle of Manhe River, a hundred miles west of Yanzhou City (5 kilometers away, now in the west of Wuzhen Town), and the cofferdam opened a canal to divert water to Yancheng City and break it. Then the canal is used to irrigate farmland in Wudong area. Wu Anjun was named Bai Qi in Qin Dynasty. Wu' an Town got its name from this.
In the 12th year of Jian 'an of Zhuge Dong Han Dynasty (AD 27), Liu Bei, with great ambition for unity and eager for talents, visited Si Mahui
county, which lived in seclusion in Shuijingzhuang, Nanzhang. During the Shaoxing period of the Southern Song Dynasty (1131-1162), the county magistrate Li and Jing moved their offices 5 miles west and built a city under Yuxi Mountain.
in February of the first year of Ming Chenghua (1465) after the earthquake in Nanzhang, black seeds fell from the sky in Xiangyang and Nanzhang, like millet grains. In March of the same year, there was an earthquake with sound. Since then, earthquakes have occurred in September of the third year of Chenghua in Ming Dynasty (1467), in the summer of the eleventh year of Zhengde in Ming Dynasty (1516), in the winter of Chongzhen in Ming Dynasty (1632), and in the first month of the eighth year of Qianlong in Qing Dynasty (1743), once every 46 years on average, with the longest interval of 116 years and the shortest interval of 3 years.
jingxiang refugees uprising in the first year of Chenghua in Ming dynasty (1465), jingxiang refugees (hungry people from Hubei and Henan gathered in jingxiang area) revolted in dashichang in Fang county under the leadership of Liu tong (from Xihua county, Henan province) and Shi long. Liu Tong called himself Hanwang, the first year of Desheng. More than 4, refugees took part in the uprising, and their activities were in the mountainous areas of Fangxian, Baokang and Nanzhang counties. After Jingxiang refugee uprising, the Ming court was shocked. In December of the same year, Fu Ning Bo Zhu Yong, eunuch Tang Shen, and minister of the Ministry of Industry Bai Gui led the capital and various armies to Nanzhang, Baokang and other places to suppress the Jingxiang refugee uprising. In March of six years (1471), Zhu Yong and Bai Gui led their divisions into Nanzhang. The righteous division rose up and resisted. In the first battle, 9 soldiers were injured, and the soldiers retreated to Shouyang (now Baokang Maqiao) and wanted to enter Shaanxi. . Liu Cong, the son of Liu Tong, and his Ministry sacrificed Miao Hu, and Liu Tong led the rebel army to retreat from the rocky mountain. Bai Gui overseers climbed mountains and attacked villages. The rebel army rolled logs and beat stones to repel the officers and men. Bai Gui ordered Liu Qing to lead thousands of troops to Liutong Houying to set fire; The soldiers were divided into three roads to encircle the mountains and attack the village. Liu Tong was captured and died in Beijing. Shi Long, Liu Zhangzi and Yuan Lee led their rebel forces to break through. Shilong and Liu Zhangzi led the troops to Wushan. In October, Bai Gui lured Liu Zhangzi and bound Shilong to surrender. Yuan Lee (a native of Xinzheng, Henan Province) is still active in Nanzhang and Baokang.
In 1636, Li Zicheng and Zhang Xianzhong rebels entered Chongzhen in Zhangzhou for nine years. The Ming court sent Lu Xiangsheng, assistant minister of the Ministry of War, to take troops to Henan and Hubei to suppress the peasant rebels led by Li Zicheng and Zhang Xianzhong. In December of the 15th year (1642), Li Zicheng led the rebel army to capture Xiangyang City and its nearby counties, and changed Xiangyang to Xiang Jing, with the founding name Xinshun and self-reliance as Xinshun King. The government set up Yin, the state set up animal husbandry, the county set up orders, and sent Jin Ruli as Nanzhang order.
in April of the second year of Li Laiheng's resistance to Qing soldiers Kangxi (1663), the rebel army led by Li Laiheng and others fought against Qing in Changping area of Nanzhang. Hu Guang prefect Dong Xueli led the Qing army to attack Changping. Li Laiheng, Hao Yaoqi and Liu Tichun led the rebels to the mountainous area of Yunyangfu.
In the 13th year of Kangxi (1674), Wu Sangui rebelled against the Qing Dynasty in Yunnan and captured Hunan and other places. In March, Yang Laijia, the company commander of Xiangyang, and Gu Cheng, the deputy commander of Hongfu station troops, announced their rebellion against the Qing Dynasty and accepted the title of "General" awarded by Wu Sangui. At the beginning of September, Yang Laijia led the troops to capture Nanzhang. In October, Yang Laijia joined forces with peasant rebels in Zhongfengzhai to fight against the Qing army. Allied forces captured Tianmen Village and Jigong Village. Fourteen years (1675), the Qing court ordered Lin Shi of Jingnan Road and Liu Chenglong, the company commander, to capture Changping in March. In July, Yang Laijia's Qing army was defeated.
In the 24th year of Qing Qianlong's reign (1759), Liu Youhong, a magistrate of a county, bought a private house in Xiguan, and after renovation and renovation, Juzhang Academy was founded.
in the fifty-seventh year of the Qing dynasty (1792), the Fengshan Academy was established. Li Yun, the magistrate of a county, advised the people to donate 5,66 taels of silver to build 48 houses in Fenghuang Mountain in the northern suburb of the county, which was completed in July the following year. Fengshan Academy was completed.
in the first month of the seventh year (1857) when the Red Scarf Army conquered the Qing Xianfeng in Wuzhen, a part of the Red Scarf Army fought fiercely with the Qing army led by Shu Bao, the deputy commander-in-chief, in Nanzhang Daozuo Temple and Chenjiahe, and then moved to Chongyang Ping. On February 12th, Zhang Weibang led the Red Scarf Army and the Sichuan Peasant Uprising Army led by Liu Shangyi and Min Dawang captured Wuzhen. Magistrate Tang Xunfang, deputy commander-in-chief Shu Bao and Yandao Chang 'en led the Qing army to besiege Wu Town. The rebel army pretended to surrender after a month, and was sent to the temple beach in Gucheng, then rebelled, moved to Fangxian County and Junxian County, and was finally surrounded by Wudang Mountain. Qing directed the traitor Zhang Weibang to lure the rebel army down the mountain to surrender, and all of them suffered badly.
building a school of yangzheng "Nanzhang county yangzheng school" was founded in the 28th year of Guangxu in Qing dynasty (192), which was the beginning of abolishing the imperial examination and establishing a school in Nanzhang county, and was also one of the earliest government-run primary schools in Hubei province.
In the 31st year of Guangxu reign (195), a simple normal school was set up in Fengshan Academy, and a class of 4 students was enrolled in that year.
the primary agricultural school was held for two years (191), and the county opened the primary agricultural school, which enrolled 6 students in one class that year.
It is recorded that in the early 11th century BC, Xiong Li, the son of an ancestor, led his clan to cross the Hanshui River to the remote Suishan Mountain, which is now the main cottage 36 kilometers northwest of Nanzhang County. "Mozi. Non-attack" contains: "The former Chu Xiongli began to discuss this mountain." Later, Xiong Yi, the Chu people, established its capital under Jingshan Mountain, which was called "Danyang, Xiong Yi" in the area of Nanzhang County. "Zuo Zhuan Zhao Gong Twelve Years" contains: "In the past, my first king, Xiong Yi, was founded in Jingshan Mountain, and he traveled through the mountains to serve the son of heaven, but he was only a peach arc and a thorn arrow, and he ruled the king with * * *". Chu people lived and developed in Danyang and became one of the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period and the seven heroes in the Warring States Period.
according to the pre-Qin literature, more than 7 BC, a stonemason named Bian He lived in Jinxianping Village, Nanzhang, at the foot of Jingshan Mountain. He found the rough jade and the whole family negotiated to give it to the court. It was named "Heshibi", which was later made by Qin Shihuang as a national decree, and Bian He Deyu was named "Yuyin Rock". For thousands of years, this rare treasure has produced a series of confusing cadenza movements such as "Lin Xiangru returned to Zhao in perfect condition".
At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Si Mahui, a famous scholar of "School of Classical Chinese Classics", moved south to Baima Cave in Nanzhang to avoid the war in the north, where he gathered people to give lectures, and Zhu Gekongming was one of the high disciples. Because of the Si Mahui "Mr. Water Mirror", Baimadong got the name of "Water Mirror Village". When Liu Bei was in distress in Xiangyang, Ma Yue Tanxi came to Nanzhang to meet Mr. Shui Jing, and Si Mahui recommended, "Fu Long and Feng Chu, together, can secure the world." Therefore, Liu Bei's three visits to the thatched cottage gave history a long history, and a masterpiece of "Three Points of the World" and "Three Kingdoms Belong to Jin".
It has a written history of more than 3,1 years and is rich in cultural heritage. In the Warring States Period, Yongfeng Canal in Hui Ze later, Baiqi Canal in Qin Dynasty moistened the common people, the peak of writing was flying, the ancient temples were magnificent, and the ancient villages still had smoke. The cultural relics in the county can be picked up, including the fossil of "Nanzhang Hubei Crocodile" 18 million years ago, the stone axe and chisel of Paleolithic Age, the remains of Guluo Guocheng, Chu Wangcheng and Han lin ju City, the Yue of Cai Hou and Zhu Zhi, and the jade inkstone with double belts. Nanzhang is a red land and the cradle of revolution. He Long, Li Xiannian, Zhang Tingfa and Ma Shitu have left glorious footprints here, and there are more bloody battlefields such as Li Xieyi and Zhang Daonan, who are local producers. There are also poems written by Zhang Zizhong, a patriotic star, and Feng Zhefu, a democratic scholar. In Nanzhang dialect, the pronunciation of "de" is "li", for example, yes, it is called "li". "Le" is pronounced as "lao", for example: What did you do? What did you do? lao. Have a meal, called: have a meal, lao?
Basic pronunciation: change the first sound of Putonghua into the second sound, the second sound into the fourth sound, the third sound into the first sound, and the fourth sound into the third sound. Chun Qiu Zhai, also known as Qingyunzhai and Lupingzhai, is an outstanding representative of the world-famous Nanzhang ancient mountain village group, and is one of the "Top 1 New Discoveries" in China. It was named after the spring and autumn building built in the village to commemorate Guan Gong, and was awarded as a national 4A-level scenic spot in April 213.
Chun Qiu Zhai is located in Luping Village, Donggong Town, Nanzhang County, Xiangyang City, Hubei Province, 76KM from Provincial Highway 25, with an altitude of 27 meters, a total length of 49 meters, a width of nearly 5 meters from the east to the west, with an average width of 16 -17 meters, covering an area of 24,5 square meters and a construction area of 9,5 square meters. Now it is a provincial-level cultural relics protection unit. According to legend, Chu, one of the five tyrants, built this village to resist foreign aggression. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Guan Yu read Spring and Autumn Annals at this night, and later generations built the Spring and Autumn Building in the cottage to commemorate it, hence the name "Chun Qiu Zhai". Sandaohui Jinghu Lake is Sandaohe Reservoir, and Sandaohui Jinghu Scenic Area is rich in natural resources. Because the reservoir area is located in the transitional zone between mountainous and hilly areas, there are more than a thousand species of plants, including timber forests such as Chinese fir and pine, economic forests such as tea, ginkgo, citrus, walnut and chestnut, and evergreen broad-leaved and deciduous broad-leaved mixed, with evergreen seasons scattered; Wild animals include wild boar, giant salamander, hare, hedgehog, pangolin, badger, roe deer, wild duck and pheasant.
Sandaohe Reservoir in the scenic spot was built in 1959, which is a large (II) reservoir with a dam height of 46.5 meters and a total length of 881 meters. The reservoir mainly focuses on flood control and irrigation, taking into account hydropower, aquaculture, urban water supply, tourism development and shipping, and has become a large-scale water conservancy project with strong comprehensive functions, with good functions of visiting, inspecting, learning and popularizing science. Yuyin Rock, also known as Baopu Rock, is located in Jinxianping Village, Xunjian Town, 78km away from the county seat. "Yuyin Rock" sits facing south, with a rock depth of 11 meters, a width of 15 meters and a height of 1 meters. On the south side of the rock, across the river, there is a pointed round mountain bag named "Phoenix Terrace".
according to the pre-Qin literature, there lived a stonemason named Bian He near Yuyin Rock. It is common for a pair of phoenixes to land on the Phoenix Terrace, sing three times, or fly into the "Baopu Rock" or go north in the sky. Bian He heard people say that "the phoenix never falls into a land without treasures", and he also heard grandpa talk about the types of stones and the characteristics of precious stones. So he took the stone and held it back for grandpa to see. Grandpa exclaimed, "This is a gem." The whole family discussed and dedicated it to the royal family of Chu, making Chu famous. However, once and twice, Yu Yin called him a stubborn stone and cut off his feet for deceiving the monarch. The third offering of jade touched King Wen of Chu, who ordered the jade worker to cut the jade and named it "Heshibi", sealing the peace to zero (mausoleum) Yanghou, but Bian He did not accept it, saying, "Baoyu is available, and my wish is enough." This rarity