1. West Lake Vinegar Fish
West Lake Vinegar Fish, commonly known as West Lake Vinegar Fish among the people, is one of the traditional famous dishes in Hangzhou.
The history of vinegar fish in West Lake begins with the "Song Saoyu Soup" in Hangzhou in the Southern Song Dynasty more than 8 years ago. It is said that at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, Jin Bing invaded, and Zhao Gou, King of Kang, fled to the south, making Lin 'an his capital. At that time, a woman, called Song Wusao, refused to be ruled by invaders, and fled to Lin 'an from the north with her brother-in-law, making a living by fishing at the West Lake. Once, my brother-in-law was caught in a rainstorm and fell ill in bed. Wusao was cooking fish and eggs for his brother-in-law to supplement his health. Unexpectedly, the officers and men came to catch young men to build a palace. Sister Song pleaded with the officers and men not to catch his bedridden brother-in-law, and accidentally knocked over the wine vinegar bottle on the stove. After the officers and men left, the fish eggs in the pot were cooked into a soup, but the brother-in-law felt extremely delicious after eating it, and his appetite was wide open, and he soon recovered. Since then, the neighborhood imitation has become a delicious fish soup. Later, when Emperor Xiaozong of the Southern Song Dynasty visited the West Lake, he summoned Sister Wu of the Song Dynasty. After tasting the fish soup, he was greatly appreciated. He was rewarded with a large sum of money and gave a wine flag as a rainbow, allowing him to cook fish soup and sell official wine exclusively. "Song Saoyu Soup" has become a famous dish among fish dishes through continuous improvement. Louwailou Restaurant, which was founded in the light years of the Qing Dynasty, inherited this famous dish, innovated into "West Lake Vinegar Fish" with fresh, sweet and sour taste of crab meat, and publicized it as "Song Sister-in-law of Beijing was the first delicacy in West Lake", becoming the first famous dish in Hangzhou.
Second, Dongpo Meat
Dongpo Meat is one of the famous dishes in Hangzhou. According to legend, Su Dongpo was appointed as the local official of Hangzhou for the second time during the Yuan Dynasty in the Northern Song Dynasty. When he saw that the West Lake had not been dredged for a long time, the grass was overgrown and it had lost its function of storing and discharging. Then tens of thousands of migrant workers were mobilized to dredge the West Lake, build dikes and irrigate fields, and benefit the people. On the day of completion, the people of the whole city killed pigs and cooked wine and dedicated them to Su Taishou. Su Dongpo refused to accept his words, but he felt very kind. He came up with an idea and ordered the chef to cut the meat he sent into small pieces, cook it "slowly, with little water" and give it to the migrant workers together with the wine. The chef mistakenly thought that wine and meat were cooked together, and the meat cooked was particularly mellow and delicious, unique and delicious. Su Dongpo faces the West Lake and eats with migrant workers. Migrant workers call this delicious meat "Dongpo Meat".
"Dongpo Meat" has been circulated in Hangzhou for more than 8 years, and the "Dongpo Meat" cooked by Tianxianglou is the most famous.
iii. South Milk Meat
South Milk Meat is stewed with streaked pork and red fermented bean curd marinade. Folk call it "a product of southern breast meat". Legend has it that the Southern Song Dynasty declined, and Yuan soldiers invaded the south on a large scale. At that time, Jia Sidao, the power minister, monopolized the state affairs and ignored the country's peril. The ruling and opposition parties complained bitterly about his mistakes in the country and harmed the people. Therefore, the people moved Jia Sidao's first-class official title to his hometown dish, Nanru Meat, to express their hatred for Jia Sidao's eating meat. As the saying goes, "the power of the country is wrong, and the country dishes are handed down from generation to generation." Since then, "Yipin Nanru Meat" has also become an authentic Hang Cheng dish.
Fourth, it's called Huatong Chicken
"Huatong Chicken" is the earliest traditional delicacies introduced by Hangzhou restaurants such as Tianxianglou, which has a history of more than 4 years. According to legend, the beggar stole the chicken, and when there was no pot to burn, he used dirt to paste the hairy chicken into a ball with its head and feet, collected firewood to cook the chicken, and when it fell on the spot, it was burnt to pieces, and the chicken feathers peeled off with the burnt soil, making it a delicious beggar chicken.
"Jiaohua Chicken" is a traditional dish in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces with the names of "Jiaohua Child Chicken" and "Jiaohua Babaoji" because of its unique flavor and excellent cooking experience.
5. Steamed shad
Shad is a rare fish that goes back to the rivers and seas. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the first batch of shad caught in the waters from Qiantang River to Fuchun River at the turn of spring and summer had to be sent to the government before they could continue to catch them. Some people also took shad as a sign of good harvest. According to legend, Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty, tasted shad and praised it for its delicious taste when he visited Yan Ziling who lived in seclusion by the Fuchun River more than 1,9 years ago.
Six, Longjing Shrimp
The birthplace of Longjing Shrimp is the "Tianwaitian" restaurant opened in Lingyin after the Revolution of 1911. "Tianwaitian" is located at Xizi Lake and Longjing tea producing area, so fresh prawns produced in the West Lake are selected and peeled. Longjing tender tea picked before and after Qingming is selected as the tea.
this dish is exquisite in materials, fresh and delicious, with white and tender shrimps, green and fragrant tea, elegant color and unique flavor.
VII. Fish Head Tofu
"Fish Head Tofu" is said to be the "Imperial Treasures" of Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty. One day, Emperor Qianlong traveled in Wu Shan incognito, and was caught in a rainstorm and starved for half a day. Later generations went down the mountain to beg for food in a small restaurant. At that time, the dishes were sold out, so the owner had to put the leftover fish head together with a piece of tofu and burn it together, barely making a bowl. Who knows that Qianlong was the first child to starve, wolfed down and ate a full meal, only to feel better than the imperial palace banquet. After returning to Beijing, he often asked the imperial chef to cook fish head and tofu, but he always felt that it was not as delicious as the meal in Hangzhou. Later, when Qianlong came to Hangzhou again, he rewarded the imperial seal and wrote the word "imperial rice" Since then, the store has prospered, expanded its storefront and named it "Wang Runxing". "Fish head tofu", which is economical and easy to cook, has become a daily delicacy for families in Hangzhou.
Eight, Taihe Duck
Taihe Duck is an innovative dish named after its own store number in Hangzhou Taihe Garden Restaurant. Taihe Garden was founded in the 15th year of the Republic of China (1926). At that time, six chefs started it in partnership. Because there is a Hall of Supreme Harmony in the Forbidden City in Beijing, there are six golden pillars with dragons reaching the top of the hall, and there are just six of them, so it was named "Taihe".
"Taihe Duck", live ducks are slaughtered now, and wine is used instead of water. The duck and stir-fried garlic, onion and ginger are braised and roasted at the same time, and then the sauce and wine are smeared on the surface of the duck. Because of its original flavor, crispy and delicious, oily but not greasy, it has become a famous dish in Hangzhou.
Nine, Wenlong Sauted Duck
Wenlong Sauted Duck is a traditional pickled dish with high reputation among Hangzhou Sauted Duck. In Hong Rusong's "Heritage of Hangs", it is recorded: "The sauce duck is blindly made, and the one made by Hang Cheng Shao Hotel is better. Every year from August to September, all the wineries make their own sauced ducks, ranging from hundreds to hundreds. However, it is necessary to take the system made by Wenlong Hotel as a unique step. The hotel is located on the side of Qingbo Bridge, and there are also buyers from Shenjiang. After the winter solstice, it is sold out. Everyone who lives in Hang Cheng and loves Chinese things is well known. "
At present, Wenlong sauced duck has long existed in name only, and it has been replaced by Hangzhou sauced duck such as Tianxianglou restaurant.
X. West Lake Water Shepherd Soup
West Lake Water Shepherd Soup, formerly known as "Chicken Fire Water Shepherd Soup".
water shield is one of the famous specialties of West Lake. The leaves are oval and dark green, and there are colloidal transparent substances on the tender stems and back of leaves. In history, the "three pools printing the moon" is the most famous water shield. This dish is tender, fragrant and nutritious.