First, we need to build a sheepfold. The sheepfold needs shelter from the wind and rain. It doesn't need to be particularly big, but it must be strong. Sometimes sheep will attack the sheepfold and build a strong one to prevent the sheepfold from falling down. Make sure the sheepfold is dry and well ventilated. The bottom of the shed is covered with straw, and the cement floor is better than straw. The sheepfold fence should be high enough and firm, and the height of the fence should be at least 1.5 meters, which should prevent predators such as wolves and goats from escaping. You also need to make sure that there is no roof that is easy to climb in the sheepfold.
Secondly, to ensure that the sheep can exercise, it is necessary to graze the sheep from time to time. Proper exercise is beneficial to the healthy growth of goats. Generally, take the goats out to eat grass at least 2-3 times a week. Goats like to climb up and down. You can give them a seesaw or other bigger toys to exercise.
And make sure there is enough food and grass. What goats eat when grazing can't meet all their nutritional needs. Need to provide a large number of high-quality hay or other high-quality food crops to feed. High-quality materials can make goats grow a lot faster and enhance immunity. Goats usually eat hay, oats, bran and barley. Pregnant or lactating ewes need extra protein and a catty or two of grain every day. Provide free choice of mineral mixture, which should be placed in most tanks. Food should be put in clean and waterproof cans or barrels and hung up. It is forbidden to pile up on the ground, so as not to breed mold and cause diseases. Can provide extra food for goats. Lots of fruits and vegetables, including apples, pears, peaches, watermelons, bananas, carrots, celery, pumpkins and spinach. Be careful not to feed them potatoes, tomatoes and kale, because these things are toxic to goats.
Ensuring water supply and supplementing selenium in time can maintain the muscle and bone health of goats. Selenium is especially important for goats in childbirth, which can promote the muscle development in the uterus of young goats and prevent the mother from suffering from prenatal syndrome.
It is also essential to clean the goat's body regularly. Goats don't particularly like clean animals. They need to clean up the dirt on their bodies and then wash them properly with warm water to avoid getting sick. Wash frequently, and the complete cleaning process includes bathing and brushing your teeth. Trim the sheep's hoof. Trim once a month to prevent sheep's hoof from cracking or infection.
In addition to keeping the sheep clean, it is also necessary to deal with the hygiene of the sheepfold regularly. The sheepfold is easy to get dirty and needs to be cleaned regularly to avoid breeding bacteria and making goats sick. It is generally best to clean it once a week. Goats are susceptible to parasites, such as roundworms, hookworms and coccidia. Parasites can lead to weight loss, depilation and decreased reproductive capacity of goats, so it is necessary to expel insects regularly. Goats aged 6 to 8 weeks should receive the first deworming. All goats should be vaccinated with CDT vaccine once a year. Goats were vaccinated for the first time in 6-8 weeks, then injected intensively after 4 weeks, and then vaccinated once a year. Pay attention to goat flatulence. Overfeeding green leafy plants will lead to flatulence in goats, which will be life-threatening if not treated immediately.
Goats are afraid of heat. Usually in summer, you can sprinkle some cold water on goats to help them cool down. Goats are afraid of cold in winter, so you can put some hay in the sheepfold to keep warm, so as to raise goats well.