Farewell to Secretary Shu Yun at Xie Tiao Tower in Xuanzhou Li Bai "Those who abandon me will not be able to stay as I did yesterday."

Those who disturb my mind will have many worries today.

The long winds send autumn geese away for thousands of miles, and you can enjoy this high-rise building.

Penglai article ② Jian'an bone, with small Xie in the middle and clear hair.

They are all full of joy, strong and full of joy, and want to go up to the blue sky to see the sun and moon.

Cut off the water with a knife, the water will flow more, raise a cup to relieve the sorrow, and the sorrow will become more sorrowful.

Life is unsatisfactory in this world, and the Ming Dynasty will be ruined.

Notes ① Qiu Yan: Yu Li Yun.

②Penglai article: This refers to the secretary province where Li Yun works.

Brief analysis: The poem aims to compare Li Yun with Penglai's article, and to express himself with Xie Qingfa.

I use farewell to express my gratitude to the other person, but I regret that he will not be able to live in this world.

The first two sentences do not say goodbye or write about the building, but they directly express the depression and worry in the heart.

There is a sudden turning point in the third and fourth sentences, from depression to a refreshing and magnificent state, unfolding a picture of seeing wild geese in the autumn sky.

One "send" and one "enjoy" highlight the theme of "farewell".

The four sentences "Penglai" praise the other party's article as if Penglai Palace is hidden, vigorous and energetic, and has the character of Jian'an.

He also revealed his talents and expressed his pursuit of noble ideals by thanking and comparing himself.

At the same time, it also expresses the poet's literary and artistic views.

The last four sentences express emotion. Ideal and reality are irreconcilable. I can't help but feel worried and depressed, so I have no choice but to seek sustenance in "breaking the boat".

Thoughts and feelings are changing rapidly, and the artistic structure is ups and downs, ups and downs without any reason, and intermittently, which profoundly expresses the poet's contradictory mood.

The language is bold and natural, and the melody is harmonious and unified.

"Cut the knife to cut off the water, the water will flow again, raise a cup to kill the sorrow and make it more sorrowful" is a famous saying that has been used to describe melancholy for thousands of years, and has been praised by many.

The Road to Shu Is Difficult Li Bai Geez, the danger is great!

The road to Shu is as difficult as climbing to the sky.

There are thickets of silkworms and fishtails, so the founding of the country was at a loss.

When you were forty-eight thousand years old, you began to communicate with Qin Sai.

There is a bird path ③ in Taibai, Xidang, which can cross the top of Emei.

The earth collapsed and the mountains destroyed the strong men to death, and then the ladders and stone stacks were connected to each other.

④ There is a high mark ⑥ of six dragons returning to the sun ⑤ on the top, and a rushing wave and turning back to Sichuan below.

The yellow crane is not yet able to fly, and the ape is clinging to it in an attempt to overcome its sorrow.

There are piles of green mud, and there are nine twists and turns in a hundred steps, lingering on the rocks.

Mon went to the Lijing Well and raised his head and sighed, resting his head on his head with his hands, he sat down and sighed.

⑦ I asked you when you will return from your journey to the west. Are you afraid of the journey? The rocks are inaccessible.

But I saw mourning birds calling old trees, and male and female flying around the forest.

I also heard Zigui crying about the moon at night and feeling sad about the empty mountains.

The difficulty of the road to Shu is as difficult as climbing to the blue sky, which makes people wither their beauty.

Even if the peaks are gone, the sky is not full, and withered pines hang upside down against the cliffs.

The turbulent waterfalls are noisy, and the stone ice cliffs turn into thousands of valleys with thunder.

The danger is just like this. People who come from afar will come to you for no reason.

The sword pavilion is majestic and Cui Wei. One man can guard the gate, but ten thousand men cannot open it.

Those who were guarding or robbing relatives turned into wolves and jackals.

Avoid tigers in the morning and snakes at night.

Grinding teeth and sucking blood, killing people like numbness.

Although Jincheng ⑨ is happy, it is better to return home early.

The road to Shu is as difficult as climbing to the blue sky. I turned to the west and looked to the west and sighed.

Notes ① Cancong and Yufu: both are legendary kings of the ancient Shu Kingdom.

The ancient Shu Kingdom was originally disconnected from the Central Plains. It was not connected with the Central Plains until King Hui of Qin destroyed Shu (316 BC).

②Taibai: Mountain name, also known as Taiyi Mountain, the main peak of the Qinling Mountains, in the area of ??Zhouzhi and Taibai County, Shaanxi today.

It is said that it is named because of the snow in winter and summer.

Taibai Mountain is located to the west of Chang'an, the capital city, so it is said that "the west is Taibai".

③Bird Road: It is said that the mountain road is dangerous and narrow, and can only allow birds to fly over.

④The sentence of "Di Beng": According to legend, King Hui of Qin married five beauties to Shu, and Shu sent five strong men to welcome them. When he returned to Zitong, he saw a big snake entering its cave, and the five people led its tail out. As a result, the landslide collapsed and all five people were crushed.

To die, the five women went up the mountain and turned into stone.

⑤Six dragons return to the sun: According to legend, the sun god rides on a chariot and Xihe drives six dragons.

The high index blocked Liulong, so he had to enter the car.

⑥Gaobiao: The standing tree is a symbol, and its highest point is called the mark, which is the symbol of the mountains in this area.

⑦ Muncan Sentence: It means that the mountain is so high that you can reach out and touch the stars along the way.

In ancient times, stars were used to divide a certain area on the ground into a certain division in the starry sky, and celestial phenomena were used to predict the good and bad luck of the cities on the ground.

Qin belongs to the Jingsu branch, and Shu belongs to the Risu branch.

Breath-threatening: Holding one's breath and not daring to breathe.

⑧Zigui: Cuckoo birds are most common in Shu.

According to legend, Emperor Du Yu of Shu, nicknamed Wangdi, after his death, his soul turned into Zigui and cried sadly.

⑨Jincheng: Jincheng, now Chengdu, Sichuan.

⑩埩域: Sigh.

Brief analysis: This poem adopts the old title of Yuefu and is intended to send friends to Shu.

The poet used a romantic approach to develop rich imagination and artistically reproduced the majestic and breathtaking scenery of the Shu road, such as its towering, abrupt, strong, and rugged roads. He used this to sing about the magnificence of the mountains and rivers of the Shu land, showing the

The majesty of the mountains and rivers of the motherland.