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What revolutionary relics or historical sites are there in Guangzhou?

1. Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall

Fenghua Premier Memorial Hall was formerly known as Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall. Jinping Mountain, in the north of Fenghua Old Town, has been a place for people to go sightseeing since the Song Dynasty. After the death of Dr. Sun Yat-sen in March 1925, the original Songjiaping Park in Jinping Mountain was converted into Zhongshan Park, and public buildings such as the Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall and the county library (later called the Zhongzheng Library) were built.

"whether it is groundbreaking or completion, Fenghua Zhongshan Memorial Hall is the first." Qiu Guosong found the basis in the Records of Fenghua City published in 1994. "The Records of Fenghua Zhongshan Park, written by Chen Bulei's cousin and modern Ningbo cultural celebrity Chen Xunzheng in January 1934, clearly recorded that the construction of Fenghua Zhongshan Memorial Hall was started in June 1925, that is, when Sun Yat-sen passed away for one hundred days, and it was completed in 1928 after three winters and summers."

2. Guangzhou Uprising Martyrs Cemetery

Guangzhou Uprising Martyrs Cemetery, located at No.92, Zhongshan Second Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, covers an area of 18, square meters. It was built in 1954 after liberation to commemorate the martyrs who died in the Guangzhou Uprising led by China * * * Production Party on December 11th, 1927.

The main body of the cemetery includes the main entrance, the square, the Mausoleum Avenue, the Guangzhou Uprising Monument and the circular enclosure. There are 16 scenic spots and amusement places, which gather memorial and popular science in one park. There are 2 large flower beds on both sides of the tomb, and flowers are constantly in the four seasons; The grave is densely covered with grass, and the four Zhou Songbai are evergreen; In the east of the cemetery, there are the Chinese-Korean People's Blood Friendship Pavilion and the Chinese-Soviet People's Blood Friendship Pavilion. There is also a memorial pavilion in the middle of the lake in the artificial lake in the garden, and a horizontal plaque reads "Blood Sacrifice to Xuanyuan", which is inscribed by Dong Biwu.

3. Tomb of Seventy-two Martyrs in Huanghuagang

Huanghuagang 72 Martyrs Cemetery, also known as Huanghuagang Park, is located in Xianlie Middle Road at the southern foot of Baiyun Mountain, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province. It was built to commemorate the martyrs who died in the March 29th uprising in Guangzhou led by Sun Yat-sen on April 27th, 1911 (March 29th, 1911).

Huanghuagang 72 Martyrs Cemetery is an important witness that Guangzhou is the cradle of modern revolution, and it is the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, it was changed into a memorial park. In September, 216, it was selected into the list of "the first batch of 2th century architectural heritages in China".

4. Former Residence of Hong Xiuquan

The former residence of Hong Xiuquan, one of the new eight scenic spots in Huadu District, is located in Guanlubu Village, Dabu Township, Huadu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province. The former residence was built in the late Qing Dynasty. It is a row of six wooden bungalows with mud bricks and tile roofs, with stone walls, with a total width of 16.5 meters and a depth of 5.5 meters. Hong Xiuquan's bedroom is a one-room hut with mud walls and no gaps.

Hong Xiuquan lived in his former residence for more than 3 years, and spent his teenage years here. Near the former residence are Hong Xiuquan's private school for studying and teaching, and Hong's ancestral hall. The original building of the former residence was burned by the Qing government and rebuilt after the founding of New China. Hong Xiuquan's former residence memorial hall has been built in the present former residence, and Hong's ancestral hall has been turned into an auxiliary exhibition room for the memorial hall.

5. Whampoa Military Academy

In a narrow sense, Whampoa Military Academy should be a military academy established by the Kuomintang in cheung chau island, Huangpu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong from 1924 to 193. The school site was originally the school building of the Qing Army Primary School and the Navy School. At that time, the name of the school was "China Kuomintang Army Academy". In a broad sense, Whampoa Military Academy, that is, after 1924, various military schools set up by the Kuomintang of China and the government of the Republic of China, that is, local branch schools, are also included.

Huangpu Military Academy is the most famous military school in China in modern times, which has trained many commanders who were famous in the civil war between War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and China. The main generals came from the first to the sixth period of the first cooperation between China and China. The military academy was founded to train officers for the national revolution and was the main military force for the National Government to unify China in the Northern Expedition.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Whampoa Military Academy

Baidu Encyclopedia-Hong Xiuquan's former residence

Baidu Encyclopedia-Zhongshan Memorial Hall

Baidu Encyclopedia-Huanghuagang 72 Martyrs Cemetery

Baidu Encyclopedia-Guangzhou Uprising Martyrs Cemetery