First of all, the detailed description is as follows:
Robinson made a raft from the mast of the sunken ship, transported the food, clothes, guns, ammunition and tools from the ship to the shore again and again, and set up a tent on the hillside to settle down. Then he put a fence around the tent with sharpened stakes and dug a hole behind the tent to live. He used simple tools to make furniture such as tables and chairs, hunted game for food, and drank fresh water from the stream to tide over the initial difficulties.
On the island, barley and rice are planted, wooden mortar, pestle and sieve are made, flour is processed and coarse bread is baked. He captured and domesticated wild goats and let them breed. He also makes pottery and so on to ensure his own needs. At the other end of the desert island, a "country house" and a farm were built.
Specific examples are as follows:
1. Make a fishing line with a rope ...
2. Catch enough fish to satisfy hunger ...
3. Dry the remaining fish and eat it. ...
4. Planting barley and rice to obtain a stable food source.
5. Successfully domesticated goats and obtained fixed food.
After several failures, it was made into pottery to hold all kinds of food.
7. Bake bread with harvested grains to improve your diet.
8. Tame the barbarian and make him a loyal servant.
9. Find a flat land in front of the mountain, set up a tent and have a temporary shelter.
10, move the things available on the stranded ship to the shore in time, so that it can become the material basis for future life.
1 1. It took two years to cut down a tree and build a canoe to sail along the island.
12. Carve a mark on the square column with a knife every day to count the year, month and day.
13, I finally changed two vests from the sailors' night clothes to protect myself from the sun.
14, hats, coats and trousers made of goatskin are used to keep out the cold.
15. Chewing tobacco leaves when I was sick cured myself.
16. If there are savages, you can ease your fears by reading the Bible.
Second, a brief introduction to Robinson Crusoe:
Robinson Crusoe (also translated as Robinson Crusoe) is a novel by British writer daniel defoe. It mainly tells the story that the hero Robinson Crusoe was killed in many voyages, first attacked by pirates, then drifted to a plantation, finally drifted to an uninhabited island, insisted on living on the island, and finally returned to the society where he lived.
Robinson was born in a respectable merchant family, eager to sail and bent on seeing something overseas. He secretly went to the sea without telling his father, and went to London, where he bought some fake beads and toys to do business in Africa and exchanged valuables such as gold sands and ivory with local natives. The profit was as high as dozens of times, and he was unfortunately captured by the Moors for the second time and became a slave. Later, he escaped by rowing his master's boat and was rescued by a Portuguese cargo ship on the way. After the ship arrived in Brazil, he bought a manor there and became the owner of the manor. Not content with getting rich in this way, he went out to sea and sold slaves in Africa.
On the third voyage, the ship encountered a storm on the way, and all the sailors and passengers on board were killed. Only Robinson survived and drifted to an isolated island. He made a raft from the mast of the sunken ship, transported the food, clothes, guns, ammunition and tools from the ship to the shore again and again, and set up a tent on the hillside to settle down. Then he put a fence around the tent with sharpened stakes and dug a hole behind the tent to live. He used simple tools to make furniture such as tables and chairs, hunted game for food, and drank fresh water from the stream to tide over the initial difficulties.
He started planting barley and rice on the island, making wooden mortar, pestle and sieve, processing flour and baking coarse bread. He captured and domesticated wild goats and let them breed. He also makes pottery and so on to ensure his own needs. At the other end of the desert island, a "country house" and a farm were built. Even so, Robinson never gave up looking for a way to leave the island. He cut down a big tree and spent five or six months making a canoe, but the boat was too heavy to drag into the sea, so he had to give up all his previous efforts and build another boat. Robinson lived alone on the island 15 years later, one day, he found a footprint on the coast of the island. Soon, he found human bones again, and it was too hot. It turned out that a group of savages from outer islands held a feast of human flesh here. Robinson was surprised. Since then, he has increased his vigilance and paid more attention to the things around him. Until the 24th year, another group of savages came to the island, ready to kill the captive. Robinson found and rescued one of them. Because it was Friday, Robinson named the rescued prisoner Friday. From then on, "Friday" became Robinson's loyal servant and friend. Then Robinson took Friday to rescue a Spaniard and Friday's father. Soon an English ship docked near the island, and the sailors on board rebelled and abandoned the captain and other three people on the island. Robinson and Friday helped the captain subdue the rebellious sailors and recapture the ship. He left the sailors on the island and left the desert island for England with the captain on Friday. By this time, Robinson had been away from home for 35 years (living on the island for 28 years). He got married in England and has three children. After his wife died, Robinson went out to sea for business again, passing through the desert island where he lived. At this time, the sailors and Spaniards who stayed on the island have settled down and thrived. Robinson sent some new immigrants, gave them the land on the island, left them all kinds of daily necessities, and left the island with satisfaction.
Three. About the author:
Daniel defoe (1660-1731)-among the four famous British novelists in the18th century, Defoe ranked first (the other three were jonathan swift, Richardson and henry fielding respectively) and was known as "the father of English and European novels". Defoe was born in a family of oil candle merchants in London. When he was young, he was a successful businessman. While doing business, he also engaged in political activities, published a large number of political pamphlets on behalf of the emerging bourgeoisie at that time, and was arrested for this. Defoe didn't start writing novels until his later years. He was 59 years old when he wrote Robinson Crusoe. Since then, he has created novels such as Captain singleton, Captain Jack and Moore Flanders, which have played a great role in the development of British and European novels.