I recommend traveling to Lushan Mountain! Lushan Mountain is one of the four summer resorts in China. Lushan Mountain is majestic and beautiful, with clouds and mist. It is adjacent to Poyang Lake in the east and the Yangtze River in the north. It is popular on the water and has a pleasant climate. The average temperature in July is only 26℃. Since ancient times, it has the reputation of "Kuanglu Waterfall is famous all over the world". Since Sima Qian recorded Lushan Mountain in Historical Records, poets of all ages have come here one after another, and more than 1,511 poets such as Tao Yuanming, Xie Lingyun, Li Bai, Bai Juyi, Su Shi, Wang Anshi, Lu You, Xu Zhimo and Guo Moruo have climbed the mountain one after another, leaving many precious masterpieces. There are many flying springs, waterfalls and strange caves and rocks in the mountains, and there are many places of interest and historic sites. In summer, the climate is cool. It is a famous tourist scenic spot and summer resort in China. When you come here to cool off, the environment is quiet and the heat is gone. Three major tourist attractions of Lushan Mountain:

First, "water features": waterfalls represented by Sandiequan and lake views represented by Poyang Lake.

the second is "mountain scenery", which is represented by the differences of the five old peaks and the beauty of Jinxiu Valley.

The third is "humanity", which is the western scenery represented by villas, the political culture represented by the former site of Lushan Conference and the film and television culture represented by romance on lushan mountain.

Ten Scenes of Lushan Mountain

1. Splendid Fairy Cave (the natural and religious human landscape of Fairy Cave)

Splendid Fairy Cave is named after a fairy cave hidden in a steep cliff at the end of Jinxiu Valley, the most beautiful mountain plank road in Lushan Mountain. Comrade Mao Zedong's "Born as a fairy cave" is almost a household name.

2. Hanpo Turi (Hanpokou Scenic Area)

Located in the southeast corner of Hanpo Ridge, a huge canyon between Hanpo Ridge and Jiuqi Peak and Hanyang Peak, facing Poyang Lake, it is called "Hanpokou" just like an open giant mouth holding Poyang Lake and sucking it heartily. The huge U-shaped valley with the mouth of Poyang Lake is a masterpiece of Quaternary glaciers. Li Siguang found a large amount of ice gravel on the bank of Poyang Lake at the foot of the mouth of Poyang Lake, which proved that the U-shaped valley with the mouth of Poyang Lake was caused by glacier movement.

3. wulao tingquan (including wulao peak and sandiequan scenic spot)

the magnificent scenery of wulao tingquan consists of five most spectacular peaks in Lushan mountain and sandiequan, the most magnificent waterfall spring in Lushan mountain. from a distance, the five peaks look like five old people sitting side by side next to Poyang lake, so it is commonly known as "wulao peak", and sandiequan is named because of the three layers of water rushing down. "Five Old People Listening to Springs" is the essence of Lushan Mountain scenery. When Li Bai visited the Five Old Peaks, he couldn't help but be deeply intoxicated by the scenery of the Five Old Peaks. He sincerely praised: "I am going to the world, and the scenery I have seen is very rich, and there are few people who can pass it. It's really spectacular in the world. "

4. Bailu Academy (Bailudong Academy)

It is the first of the four major academies in China. In Song Dynasty, it became the earliest institution of higher learning in China. Together with Suiyang Academy, Shigu Academy and Yuelu Academy at that time, it was called the "four academies" and was known as the "source of academies" of higher education in China.

5. Plant Kingdom (Botanical Garden)

"Plant Kingdom" Lushan Botanical Garden was founded in 1934. It is the first regular botanical garden in China and occupies an important position in the annals of China Botanical Garden and the world botanical garden. Lushan Botanical Garden was founded by Hu Xiansu, a leading botanist from China and a doctor from Harvard University, and his assistants, famous botanists Qin Renchang and Chen Fenghuai. After hard work and painstaking efforts, they created the first regular botanical garden in China's history in this valley. 6. Flower Path Finding Spring (Flower Path, Ruqin Lake Scenic Area)

The full name of the "Flower Path Finding Spring" scenic area is "Bai Sima Flower Path". In 815 AD, Bai Juyi, a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty, was demoted to Jiujiang to be a Sima. I feel very depressed. In the early summer of the following year, he visited Lushan Mountain and lived in Dalin Temple. I saw a large peach blossom just blooming on the hillside next to Dalin Temple, which was very beautiful. At this time, the spring flowers at the foot of the mountain had already withered. Bai Juyi was surprised and happy, so he couldn't help but write the famous seven-character quatrain "Peach Blossom in Dalin Temple": "In April, the world is full of beauty, and the peach blossoms in the mountain temple begin to bloom. I hate that Spring has nowhere to find, and I don't know where to turn. " .

7. beauty house Spring and Autumn Period (the landscape of Lushan International Villa represented by beauty house Villa)

Lushan Mountain was approved by UNESCO as a "world cultural landscape" and included in the United Nations World Heritage Protection List. When experts from UNESCO visited Lushan Mountain, they were deeply impressed by the unique villa architecture in Lushan Mountain, which was regarded as a wonderful work in the cultural treasure house of Lushan Mountain and one of the four villas in China.

The most famous villa in Lushan Mountain is beauty house Villa, a national key cultural relic protection unit. Architecturally, it is not only the best villa in Lushan Mountain, but also the only villa in China that has lived in Chiang Kai-shek and Mao Zedong, and is the highest leader of the two parties.

8. Huanglong Baoshu (Huanglong Lake, Wulong Lake and Sanbaoshu Scenic Area)

Huanglong Baoshu consists of Huanglong Temple, Huanglong Lake, Wulong Lake and Sanbaoshu Scenic Area. Known for its quietness and classicality, it is a natural oxygen bar in Lushan Mountain.

9. Yunzhong Market (landscape of Moon Street in Guling)

Among the mountains surrounded by peaks, it is a unique mountain city in the cloud in China. In the center of Yunzhong Mountain City, there is a fairy-tale "Yunzhong Market", which is really displayed in front of tourists, and it has amazed domestic and foreign tourists with its wonderful and incomparable strange posture. "Yunzhong Market" is the most prosperous place in Guling Mountain City.

11. Longya Tianchi (Longshou Cliff, Datianchi and Shimenjian Scenic Area)

Longya Tianchi is one of the landmark scenic spots in Lushan Mountain, which consists of Longshou Cliff, Datianchi and Shimenjian Scenic Area.

The Great Tianchi is a temple built by Hui Yuan, a great monk in modern times, on Tianchi Mountain, which was later destroyed in the fire of the Yuan Dynasty. It is the best place to watch the natural wonder "Lushan Buddha Lantern". Shimenjian was named after Tianchi Peak and Tiechuan Peak confronted each other, just like Shimen. Shimenjian Waterfall is the longest, widest and most imposing waterfall in the west of Lushan Mountain, and it is also the earliest waterfall in Lushan Mountain.

The Dragon Head Cliff has a steep cliff, which looks like Wolong holding its head high, and it wants to go away in a roar, hence the name "Dragon Head Cliff". The golden pine on the dragon's head stands tall and straight, and the vast sky and * * * form a wonderful painting, which has become one of the most attractive symbols of Lushan Mountain.

The classic three-day trip of Lushan Mountain

Route design:

D1 Flower Diameter → Jinxiu Valley → beauty house → Xianren Cave → Lulin Lake → Sambo Tree

D2 Sandiequan → Wulaofeng → Hanpokou → Lushan Conference Site

D3 Xiufeng → Bailudong Academy

Specific trip:

D1: From After arrival, visit Huajing, Jinxiu Valley, beauty house and Xianren Cave; Visit Lulin Lake, Sambo Tree and Longtan Waterfall in the afternoon, and watch the film romance on lushan mountain in the evening. Live in Guling Town.

D2: Visit Sandiequan, Wulaofeng and Hanpokou in the morning (the best scenic spots for viewing the sea of clouds in Lushan), and visit the former site of Lushan Conference when you return to Guling Town. After that, take a bus down to Jiujiang (the fare is 25 yuan, which can be reached in 1 hours). Take a bus from Jiujiang and arrive in Shi Zhongshan at the mouth of Poyang Lake in 1 hours. Stay in Jiujiang overnight.

D3: Go to Xiufeng, which is located in Xingzi County at the southern foot of Lushan Mountain. The famous incense burner peak is here. You Xiufeng mainly watches the ponytail and Huangya waterfalls. Bailudong Academy on the north side of Xiufeng is the highest institution of learning in the Song Dynasty in China, with quiet and elegant environment, which is worth seeing.

Ticket price:

Off-season 135, 181 yuan/person in peak season includes Wulaofeng, Huajing, Jinxiu Valley, Xianren Cave, Datianchi, Longshouya, Sambo Tree, Lulin Lake, Hanpokou, Botanical Garden, etc.)

Sandiequan: 51 yuan/person (round-trip cable car 81 yuan/person)

beauty house: 25 yuan/person

Xiufeng: 47 yuan/person People

Opening hours of Lushan Mountain:

6:11 a.m. -8:11 p.m.

Traffic strategy:

Railway: Lushan Railway Station can go directly to Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Beijing, Jinan, Qingdao, Xiamen, Xi 'an, Dongguan, Chongqing, Lianyungang, Tongling, Hefei and Wuhan, and can transfer to Hubei and Wuhan.

water transport: there are many Yangtze river passenger ships calling at Jiujiang port in Lushan. The boat between Jiujiang and Hankou leaves Hankou at 19:11 pm and arrives in Jiujiang at 7:11 the next morning. It departs from Jiujiang at 18:11 pm and arrives in Hankou at 8:11 the next morning, stopping at Wuxue and Huangshi. In addition, there are two speedboats traveling between Wuhan and Jiujiang every day, from Jiujiang to Wuhan for 4 hours and from Wuhan to Jiujiang for 3 hours and 45 minutes. As the Yangtze River passenger liner is greatly affected by the weather, you can call the shipping enquiry telephone for specific flights.

Highway: There is a CMB going to Lushan next to Jiujiang Passenger Terminal, and there is also a "one-day tour of Lushan" CMB near the Yanting Pavilion in Gantang Lake. Nanchang coach station has a bus going up the mountain at 8:25 every morning, and the frequency is increased in the tourist season. The fare for going up the mountain is 36 yuan. National Highway 115 can reach the scenic spots and scenic spots in Jiujiang County, * * * Qingcheng County and Yongxiu County, and the "Peach Blossom Garden" scenic spot in Xingzi County. Other scenic spots can be reached by provincial roads.

Taxi: Taxis in Lushan generally don't hit the meter. The starting price for local people is 5 yuan, and for tourists, it is RMB 11. You should know the approximate distance of the trip in advance so as to bargain.

Lushan specialty:

Lushan Yunwu tea

Lushan Yunwu tea is one of the top ten famous teas in China. It was first produced in the Han Dynasty and has been planted for more than 1111 years. It was listed as "tribute tea" in the Song Dynasty. Lushan Yunwu Tea has a long-standing reputation for its mellow taste, beautiful color, fragrant fragrance and clear liquid. Sell well at home and abroad. If you taste it carefully, its color is like Tuocha, but it is lighter than Tuocha, just like jasper in a bowl. If you use the mountain spring of Lushan Mountain to brew tea and bake tea, it will be more mellow and delicious.

Xingzi Jinxing inkstone

Xingzi Jinxing inkstone, also known as "Jinxing Song inkstone". The main producing area of Jinxingshi is Song Cun at the foot of Tuoling Mountain in Hengtang Town, Xingzi County. Since ancient times, it has been a stone quarrying and inkstone making industry. According to folk legend, the first inkstone was written by Jin Tao Yuanming, and the history of inkstone written by Mi Fei in the Northern Song Dynasty was recorded by Xingzi Qingshi inkstone. Its style is simple and elegant, simple and enjoyable, and its local style is rich, which is the treasure of China folk art.

Sweet-scented osmanthus candy

Sweet-scented osmanthus candy is a traditional famous non-staple food product in Jiujiang. Its color is milky white, its texture is tender, and it has the effects of moistening lung, invigorating stomach and relieving cough. It is a kind of flavor food that is deeply loved by tourists, especially women, children, old and young. It has the reputation of "fragrance does not see flowers, sweetness does not see sugar, crispness does not top the mouth, and crispness does not feel hard".

drunken Shi Chun wine

drunken Shi Chun wine originated from Tao Yuanming's hometown at the southern foot of Lushan mountain. According to legend, Tao Yuanming in the Eastern Jin Dynasty resigned from his post and retired. He often sang poems and made friends on a stone beside the village, and when he was drunk, he lay on the stone. After the death of Tao Yuanming, in order to commemorate this outstanding pastoral poet, later generations called the boulder where he often lay drunk as drunken stone, and the wine he often drank as "drunken stone wine".

Jiangxi pearl

Jiangxi pearl is not only a precious ornament since ancient times, but also a precious flower material, which has the medicinal effects of calming the nerves, calming the nerves, clearing away heat, benefiting the environment, improving eyesight, detoxifying and moistening the skin. Jiangxi pearls are produced by the continuous secretion of nacre from the epidermal cells of the mantle of Hyriopsis cumingii produced in Jiangxi Province.

Gourmet:

Lushan stone fish

Lushan stone fish is transparent and scaleless, and its body length is generally about 31-41 mm, which is similar to that of a rusty needle, that is, it grows for seven to eight years, and its length is not more than one inch, so it is also called a rusty needle. Lushan stone fish is rich in nutrients, especially a rare tonic for lying-in women.

Lushan grouse

Lushan grouse is grown in a cave on the rock wall of Yinjian. Also known as red frog and spiny-brained frog, it has an ochre body, small forelimbs and strong hind limbs. It is named after its tender meat and fat as chicken. Lushan Stone Chicken is a good dish because it is easy to digest and rich in nutrition. There are many dishes made of stone chicken in major tourist hotels in Lushan, among which "braised stone chicken" is one of the famous dishes in Lushan.

Tremella lushanensis

Tremella lushanensis, which belongs to the same family as Auricularia auricula, is a kind of wild acromycete plant on inaccessible cliffs. Because it is flat like a human ear and grows on rocks, it is called "Tremella". Li Shizhen, a famous pharmacologist in the Ming Dynasty, recorded in Compendium of Materia Medica: "There are many stone ears and Lushan Mountain, which are shaped like ground ears. Mountain monks collect sand and wash away sand. Ru is better than auricularia, and it is also a good product."

Notes for traveling in Lushan Mountain:

1) The temperature in Lushan Mountain is 7-11 degrees lower than that in Jiujiang, so please prepare your coat if it is cold in the morning and evening;

2) Because of the unique misty climate, it contains a lot of water, so it will bring visitors a cool and humid feeling;

3) It is very difficult to get water from the top of Lushan Mountain. The hot water for bathing in the hotel is supplied within a limited time. Please pay attention to the time when the hotel supplies water for bathing.

4) The conditions in the old district are limited, so the reception conditions in hotels can't be compared with those in big cities. The mountain is lower than the mountain (three stars on the mountain are equivalent to two stars below the mountain);

5) Dining tastes are different between north and south, so you can bring some local snacks or appetizers if it is convenient;

6) There are many sharp bends in mountain roads, which may cause carsickness; There are mosquitoes and other insects because of the high greening rate; Visitors are requested to bring their own commonly used medicines in case of emergency (such as; Motion sickness medicine, cooling oil, Huoxiang Zhengqi water, etc.);

7) In order to relieve the traffic pressure between scenic spots in peak season, Lushan implements reversing (not a group of cars); Due to the limited number of vehicles, there are many people and few cars in the peak season, so it is normal to wait for the bus for 1 hour.

Accommodation in Lushan:

Hotels and guesthouses in Lushan are everywhere, so don't worry about finding a place to stay, as long as you don't come to Lushan in July, August and holidays. I suggest coming directly to Lushan and looking for a place to live. Now many hotels have their own official websites or are promoted by some intermediary networks, so you can get a general understanding and make a decision. I don't approve of online booking either. If it's not the peak season, it's not necessary. The basic room is very loose, and the quotation is basically the same as the website. You can also negotiate the price. Booking a room on the website requires a down payment, which is sometimes very passive. When you arrive at your residence, you find that it is far from your own estimate, and there may be some situations. For example, the location of the hotel from the main street; The room facilities of the hotel are different from the map of the website; In the case that there is not much room left, you have to make do with it, take it or leave it. So, seeing is believing, and now buy and sell.