what are the famous tourist attractions in Russia and what should be paid attention to when traveling to Russia?
1. In the Kremlin to the west of Red Square, it is the heart and political center of Russia, the most important building in Red Square, the most famous historical monument of the Russian nation and one of the most beautiful architectural works in the world. In the center of the Kremlin is Sopiriana Square, which is surrounded by historical, artistic and commemorative buildings. In the center is the Great Ivan Bell Tower, next to which is the world's largest czar clock. The Kremlin has also collected a large number of cultural relics and recorded the history of Russia in detail. Many Russian mysteries can be answered here.
2. Vasily Cathedral adjacent to the Kremlin presents the artistic style of Russian folk architecture in the 16th century, and it is one of the most magnificent buildings of Russian Orthodox Church. The whole church consists of nine towers skillfully combined into one; On the high pedestal, there are eight towers with bright colors, which surround the central tower. This church has no front, side and back, and each side is front. It is not very grand in terms of building scale, but its unique design and aesthetic feeling make you ignore these shortcomings.
3. The Moscow State History Museum with a red brick and a silver roof contains the most complete and abundant ancient coins, collection room, and a large number of unearthed cultural relics. The rich exhibits and archival materials here introduce the history and culture of the Russian nation in an all-round way. Lenin's Mausoleum is on the west side of Red Square. The original Lenin's Mausoleum was made of wood, and later it was rebuilt with granite and marble. Today's Lenin's Mausoleum is half underground and half on the ground, and the whole is a ladder-shaped three cubes. On both sides of the platform at the top of the tomb are viewing platforms that can accommodate tens of thousands of people.
Notes for Russian tourism:
1. Tourists must take good care of their valid certificates (passports) with them.
2. The common currency in Russia is the ruble, which is exchanged at the port according to the exchange rate of the day.
3. In principle, mobile phones can be taken out of the country. However, China tourists' mobile phones are often confiscated or fined at the Russian border inspection. Therefore, it is recommended that you leave your mobile phones at the port.
4. Russian hotels do not provide slippers and dental appliances.
5. You should bring a few commonly used drugs.
6. Anyone who brings high-grade cameras, video cameras, large amounts of RMB, US dollars and other foreign currencies must be truthfully declared and registered, and the amount of currency must be less than or equal to the reported amount when returning to China.
7. It is forbidden to drink and smoke in public places in Russia, and it is required to dress formally during sightseeing; Do not enter the casino with slippers or sportswear.
8. In service places, such as restaurants, tips are generally given.
9. When invited as a guest, take off your hat before entering the room and say hello to the host and others. In the host's house, bow to the hostess and say hello first, and sit in the position given by the host.
1. When eating, please hold a fork in your left hand, a knife in your right hand and bread in your hand. Please use your right hand to raise your glass and drink. Keep your mouth shut when you chew, and you can't chew out loud. Fruit is usually peeled. Be a "gentleman" at the party and take care of the women around you.
11. Russians have the habit of taking a bath in the pond. In the steam bath, there are stoves and hot stones. When water is poured on the stones, steam appears immediately, and then you beat yourself with a broom made of birch branches.
12. If you talk further, you can call the other person "Mr." (Gasbagini), "Miss" (Jiewushiga), "Lady" (Dam), "Friend" (Drucker) and "Young Man" (Maradoi) according to their gender and age.
13. Also, don't point at others with your fingers, and don't shout loudly when talking. Russians either don't talk or talk in a low voice on public occasions, which is very civilized.
Russia's top ten tourist attractions in Russia
1. Moscow Kremlin and Red Square: the oldest part of the Kremlin city, which is not only a symbol of Moscow but also the whole of Russia. Yuri was built here? The fortress of Dolgoruki was first mentioned in the history books in 1147. There are buildings in the 1519th century, including the Grand Kremlin, the armory and the Senate building, which is the official residence of the Russian President. There are also perfect church buildings, as well as the Russian casting art treasures Zhong Wang and Bao Wang. Red Square, built in the 14th century, is home to Vasily Ascension Cathedral, National History Museum building and Bolshevik leader Vladimir? Lenin's mausoleum.
2. Historic center of St. Petersburg: St. Petersburg is one of the most beautiful cities in the world, thanks to its unique architectural style. In its historical center and suburbs, there are famous palace and church buildings, which were built by Russian and Italian craftsmen during the 18th and 19th centuries. It is worth visiting _ Peter Paul Fortress, Peter Paul Cathedral, Treasures Exhibition Hall, Peter I's Summer Palace, Oriental Palace, smolny institute, Hermitage Museum, Academy of Sciences, Academy of Arts, Marble Palace, Tolit Palace, Ani Chikov Palace, Kazan Cathedral, Isakiyev Ski Cathedral, Cape of Vasily Island, Palace Square and Neva Street. In addition to the historical center of St. Petersburg, there are also palace garden buildings in the suburbs protected by UNESCO, and you will find the most luxurious summer palace here.
3. Columnar rock of Lena River: Columnar rock of Lena River-vertical rock stretches for 4 kilometers along the bank of Lena River to Yakutia. Their origins can be traced back to Precambrian period (53 million years ago). Seen from a distance, the pillar is inserted into the river like a whole wall. Solemn and magnificent, they attract people with their extraordinary beauty. It has been protected by UNESCO since 212.
4. Solovetsky Islands: Solovetsky Islands include six islands, which are located in the White Sea, with an area of over 3 square kilometers and 25 kilometers away from Arkhangelsk. There are many archaeological sites here, the oldest of which can be traced back to 2~3 BC. Solovets Abbey, one of the central buildings, was built in the first half of 15th century. At the beginning of the 2th century, the centennial monastery of the Orthodox Church was turned into a reform-through-labour camp for political prisoners, which existed until 1939. It was only in the 199 s that monastic life was restored. Solovetsky Islands, which has become a historical and cultural reserve, attracts tourists not only because of its dramatic history, but also because of its unusual scenery, including hills, lakes and depressions. It has been protected by UNESCO since 1992.
5. Vladimir and suzdal White Stone Monument: In the 7th and 8th centuries, the oldest Russian city, headed by the Principality of Rakimir-suzdal, still maintained its unique style of architectural art school. Its main features are the perfect proportion of white limestone bricks, exquisite stone carvings, beautiful appearance of the building and integration with the natural scenery. The most distinctive representatives of this style are Vladimir's Assumption Cathedral and Dmitry Cathedral, Golden Gate, suzdal's Church of the Nativity and suzdal Kremlin, Evfimi Savior Monastery and Pokrovski Monastery. It has been protected by UNESCO since 1992.
6. Lake Baikal: Located in the south of East Siberia, Lake Baikal is a unique masterpiece of nature, with an age of 25 million years. Lake Baikal is the oldest freshwater lake on earth and the deepest lake in the world. Lake Baikal is the largest lake in Russia. Has 2% of the world's fresh water resources. Lake Baikal is clear and transparent, and some objects can still be seen 4 meters underwater. There are thousands of different kinds of plants and animals in the lake, 3/4 of which have not been found anywhere else. Lake Baikal's unique beauty, picturesque bay and novel cliffs attract tourists from all corners of Russia and the world. It is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Russia.
7. Geyser Valley and Kamchatka Volcano: Geyser Valley and Kamchatka Volcano are located on the kamchatka peninsula in the Russian Far East. They are a huge natural volcano museum with more than 3 active and extinct volcanoes and dozens of geysers. The Kronokee Volcano Nature Reserve, founded in 1934, is home to 26 volcanoes (including 12 active volcanoes), as well as alpine glaciers and lakes. Geyser Valley is the only strange sight on a world scale in Eurasia. There are more than 2 large geysers, dozens of hot springs and steam streams in the six-kilometer-long section.
8. Altai Mountains: Altai _ is located in the southeastern part of Western Siberia, with completely different scenery, from grasslands and virgin forests to alpine tundra and glaciers. There are four natural parks protected by UNESCO within its scope. Altai Nature Reserve, with 1,5 species of higher plants, is famous for its unique virgin forest near Lake Dan Coe, and its fresh water reserves are second only to Lake Baikal. The main scenic spot in Belushi Nature Park is Shuangtou Mountain, with a height of 4,56 meters. The top of the mountain is covered with permanent snow and ice. It was conquered by human beings only in the 2th century. In Katunski Biosphere Reserve, glacier landscape is the main landscape, and glaciers occupy 5% of its territory. The largest of these is the Cartoon River nourished by Katunski, which is the favorite of rafters. There is also a picturesque trapezoidal rapids of glacial lake. Finally, the Ukok Tomb Area _ Plateau permafrost zone, where paintings and ancient tombs carved on rocks by ancient painters were found. It has been protected by UNESCO since 1996.
9. curonian spit: curonian spit is a beach peninsula located in the southeast of the Baltic Sea. It is the largest wind-deposited landform in the world (formed by wind). In the Middle Ages, people began to reinforce sand layers damaged by seawater and wind. By the end of 17th and 18th century, the forest area in Shazui was only 1%, and sand began to cover residential areas, roads and surviving trees. In the mid-19th century, afforestation began. Today, the forest belt occupies two-thirds of the area of curonian spit.
1. Yanchao: In the history of more than a century, this castle has changed many owners and survived the earthquake. Originally belonged to the German industrialist Vladimir? Shteingel. At the beginning of World War I, the new owner opened a restaurant in it. In the 193s, the building was considered dangerous and closed. 3 years later, the restoration of this building began.
Russian tourist attractions What are the tourist attractions in Russia
1. Moscow Kremlin and Red Square
Moscow Kremlin and Red Square are palaces and religious centers where Russian emperors lived, belonging to the global historical and cultural heritage. Red Square is the oldest and most famous city square in Paris, and it is the representative of Paris and even all Ukraine.
2. Historic Center of St. Petersburg, Russia
The historic center of St. Petersburg is a world cultural heritage, where there are many famous castles and religious ancient buildings, among which John Palace is the most luxurious palace in St. Petersburg and a must-see castle.
3. Columnar Rock of Lena River
Columnar Rock of Lena River is located in Columnar Rock Natural Park of Lena River. Its history can be traced back to Precambrian period, with a history of 53 million years. From a distance, it looks like a whole wall inserted into the water, and its impression is shocking.
What are the places of interest in Russia?
Question 1: What are the places of interest in Russia, such as the Kremlin, Red Square in Moscow, yekaterina Garden, Petersburg Cathedral, Pushkin City, Neva Street, Russian Golden Ring, New Virgin Sunset, etc.
question 2: what places of interest are there in Russia? Moscow
1. Kremlin 2. Vassily Blarney Cathedral (The Holy Virgin is burning) 3. Red Square 4. Cathedral of Christ the Savior 5. Arbat Street 6. New Virgin Monastery 7. Manish Square (Training Square) 8. Europa Square
St. Petersburg
Hermitage Museum is the world's Hermitage Museum.
Neva Street is the main street in St. Petersburg.
Isakiyev's Basilica was once the most important cathedral in the Russian Empire.
Palace Square was once the center of St. Petersburg in history, and was built in 1829.
The Winter Palace was once the official residence of the Russian czar, which was built between 1754 and 1762.
The Alexander Column was built to celebrate the victory of the Russian nation in the Great Patriotic War in 1812.
Bronze Knight It is a memorial to Peter the Great, located in Privy Council Square in the center of the old city of St. Petersburg.
Peter Paul Fortress is the beginning of urban construction in St. Petersburg, and it is also the most extraordinary building and fortification in Europe. There is a famous Bastille in Russia in Fort Peter Paul, which has been used to hold political prisoners since the time of Peter the Great.
Alexander Nevsky Monastery, which was built in the period of Peter I, is located on the Neva River.
Holy Blood Church, also known as the Church of the Resurrection of Christ.
Kazan Cathedral The name of this church comes from the icon painting of the Virgin of Kazan.
the natural history museum in the suburb of St. Petersburg, the suburb of the northern capital of Russia, is also famous all over the world.
Peter Palace Peter Palace is one of the most beautiful scenic spots in the suburb of St. Petersburg, located on the south bank of the Gulf of Finland.
Queen Catherine II of pavlovsk gave this place to her son, Archduke Paul petrovich (Paul I), heir to the throne, as his summer palace.
Fort Oranning (lomonosov) is a gift from Peter the Great to Alexander Menshchikov, Governor of Petersburg.
Gatchena, a unique palace garden complex.
Question 3: What are the places of interest in Moscow? Red Square, Kremlin, Vasily Cathedral, New Saints Cemetery, Victory Square. Moscow has only been built for 8 years, so the so-called historical sites are actually "young"
Question 4: What are the famous scenic spots in Russia? Most of the buildings in Sushida, a quiet town, are mainly white and built on the high banks of Kamenka River that flows through the city. 2km away from the northeast of Moscow, there is a quiet, beautiful, local town DD Suzdal, which is famous for its ancient Russian religious civilization. From the 12th century to the 17th century, 11 monasteries and 25 churches were built here. Most of these historic buildings are mainly white, and they are built on the high banks of Kamenka River, which flows through the city. The layout and form of the building are in harmony with the feng shui momentum of nature. In addition, the homestays in the town are mostly built with thick logs, and the eaves and window frames are carved with exquisite pictures. Except for antique street lamps, there are no telephone poles or antennas, thus forming a number of beautiful, quiet, harmonious and elegant local scenery. In this town of only 9 square kilometers, sometimes the river flows slowly and wild flowers are in full bloom; The blue sky, blended with green grass and antique buildings, feels like a dream. Strolling through this attractive landscape, it is clear why she has become the source of creation for many Russian painters. Gork village Lenin's former residence Gork Klenin's former residence is located in Mozambique.